Interview Guide undergraduate.docx
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Interview Guide undergraduate.docx
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InterviewGuideundergraduate
UndergraduateandGraduateSchoolCandidates
PhilipsLeadershipCompetencies:
InterviewQuestionsandBenchmarkAnswers
Undergraduate/GraduateSchoolCandidates
TableofContents
SectionPage
∙Introduction3
∙ContentOverview4
∙Instructions5
∙InterviewingBestPractices6
-InterviewingProcess6
-ConductingtheInterview6
-AftertheInterview7
∙CluestoLeadershipCompetenciesonResumes8
∙PhilipsLeadershipCompetenciesandfactors–entrylevel9
∙InterviewQuestionsandBenchmarkAnswers10
-I.ShowsDeterminationtoAchieveExcellentResults11
-II.FocusesontheMarket13
-III.FindsBetterWays15
-IV.DemandsTopPerformance17
-V.InspiresCommitment19
-VI.DevelopsSelfandOthers21
∙Appendix
-SampleLeadershipCompetenciesInterviewForm
Introduction
PhilipsElectronicshasidentifiedsixcompetenciesthatareexhibitedbythemostsuccessfulleadersinthecompanyworldwideandwillbeincreasinglyimportantinthefuture.Theyare:
∙ShowsDeterminationtoAchieveExcellentResults
∙FocusesontheMarket
∙FindsBetterWays
∙DemandsTopPerformance
∙InspiresCommitment
∙DevelopsSelfandOthers.
Thissetofinterviewquestionsandbenchmarkanswershasbeendesignedtoassistmanagersinidentifyingthesekeyleadershipcompetenciesinindividualsrecruitedfromcollegeundergraduateandgraduateschoolprogramsduringtheiron-siteinterviews.Youmayalreadyhavesomeleadershipcompetency-relatedquestionsyouliketouseandshouldcontinuetodoso.Thequestionsaboutleadershipcompetenciesshouldbeintegratedintotheinterviewingprocessalreadyinplace.
ContentOverview
∙Thefirstsectionofthisguide,InterviewingBestPractices,summarizesbestpracticesinpreparingfor,conductingandevaluatingtheresultsofaninterview.Pleasereaditcarefullybeforeusingthequestionsandbenchmarkanswers.
∙ThesecondsectionprovidesCluestoLeadershipCompetenciesOnResumes.
∙Thethirdsection,InterviewQuestionsandBenchmarkAnswers,isdividedintosixparts,oneforeachleadershipcompetency.Eachbasicquestionisfollowedbyoneormoreadditionalquestionsorprobes.Theseprobesshouldbeusedtoelicitcompleteinformationfromcandidates.
Achoiceofquestionsisprovidedforeachcompetency.Youshouldselectquestionsthatpertaintotheleadershipsuccessfactorsinyourbusiness,particularlyearlyinanindividual’scareer,thepositionthecandidateisbeingconsideredfor,andthecandidate’sbackground.Remember,whileinterviewingfortheleadershipcompetenciesisimportant,themajorityoftheinterviewshouldfocusondeterminingwhetherthecandidatehastheknowledge/skillsandexperiencetodothejobhe/sheisbeingconsideredforatthetimeoftheinterview.
Benchmarkanswersareprovidedforeachquestion.Theyprovideaframeworkfordecidingwhethercandidates’answersarestrongorweakindicatorsoftheleadershipbehaviors.Thebenchmarkanswersareonlyexamples.Candidates’responsesmaydiffer.Youwillneedtoexercisejudgmentindecidingiftheanswerreceivedisstrong,weakorsomewhereinbetween.
∙ALeadershipCompetenciesInterviewFormaccompaniesthisguide.Youcanuseitto1)recordtheleadership-relatedquestionsyouplantoask;2)takenotesduringtheinterview;and3)ratethecandidateaftertheinterview.Acompletedsampleisprovidedintheappendix.AsupplyoftheseformsisavailablefromHumanResources.
Instructions
∙Decidewhichleadershipcompetency(ies)youwilltakeresponsibilityforassessinginyourinterview.Thecompetenciesandfactorsforentrylevelaredescribedonpage9.Yourleadershipquestionsshouldbeadditionstoyourspecificjobrelatedquestions.(SeeInterviewingBestPractices.)
∙Selectthecompetency-relatedquestionsandprobesyouwanttouseandrecordanabbreviatedversionofthemontheLeadershipCompetencyInterviewForm(seesampleintheappendix).Addquestionsofyourown.
∙Intheinterview,followeachbasicquestionwiththeprobesneededtogetascompleteapictureaspossible.
∙Takenotesduringtheinterviewinthespaceprovidedontheform.Recordspecificevidenceofthecompetency.Don’trecordimpressionsorassessments.Theseshouldbeformedaftertheinterview.
∙Followingtheinterview,reviewyournotes.Comparetheanswersyourecordedtothebenchmarkanswers.Reviewthepatternofresponsestothequestionsyouaskedaboutaparticularcompetency.Recordanyadditionalinformationaboutthatcompetencyprovidedbytheresumeandyourobservationofthecandidate’sbehaviorduringtheinterview.Basedonalloftheinformationyouhave,usetheratingscaleontheInterviewFormtoratethecandidateonthecompetency.
InterviewingBestPractices
InterviewingProcess
∙Meetwiththepeoplewhowillbeinterviewingaparticularcandidateasagrouptoclarifyrolesandresponsibilities.Decidewhattopics/areaswillbecoveredovertheentireinterviewprocessandwhowillcovereachtopic/areawiththecandidate.Forexample,eachinterviewershouldtakeresponsibilityforcoveringoneortwoleadershipcompetenciesindepth.He/sheshouldalsoaskquestionsaboutotherareas.(Alloftheleadershipcompetenciesshouldbecoveredintheinterviews.)
∙Aftertheinterviewsarecompleted,reconveneasagrouptoshareknowledgeaboutthecandidateandtodevelopafullpictureofthecandidate’squalifications.Donotusethesessionforadebateaboutthecandidate.Useittogaininsightintowhetherthecandidate:
-Candothejob.(Doeshe/shehavetheskillsandexperienceneeded?
)
-Wantstodothejob.(Howwellmatchedarethecandidatesinterestswiththejobandthecompanyculture?
)
-Hasleadershippotential.(Hashe/shedemonstratedevidenceofkeyleadershipcompetencies?
)
∙Asagroup,ratethecandidateagainstthejobrequirementsandmakea“hire/nohire/gathermoreinformation”recommendationtothehiringmanager.Atthispoint,donotratecandidatesrelativetooneanother.Comparisonofcandidatesshouldbereservedforselectingamonganumberofcandidates,allofwhomhavereceiveda“hire”recommendation.
ConductingtheInterview:
∙Askprimarilyopen-endedquestions,onesthatcannotbeansweredwithasimpleyesorno.Ifacandidatehasdifficultyrespondingtoaquestion,offerhelpbyprovidingpotentialresponsesorrephrasingthequestioninadifferentway.
∙Besureyourprobesarenotthreatening(e.g.Whywouldyoueverhavedone…?
)andnotleading(e.g.Thisjobrequiresalotofflexibility.Tellmehowyouexhibitedflexibilitywhileyouwereincollege.)
InterviewingBestPractices
ConductingTheInterview(continued):
∙Becarefulnottoconfuseopen-endedquestionswithunstructuredones.Unstructuredquestionsareverybroadandallowthecandidatetotalkaboutalmostanything.(e.g.Tellmeaboutyourself.)Insteadaskopen-endedquestionsthatfocusonparticularbehaviorsorsituations.(e.g.Tellmeaboutatimewhenyouexceededagoalyousetforyourself.)
∙Probeforacompleteresponsetoyourquestion.Askthecandidatetoexplainthesituation,whathe/shepersonallydidandwhatresultwasachieved.Makesurethecandidatewasnotsimplyawitnesstotheeventshe/shedescribes.
∙Listencarefullytowhatandhowthecandidaterespondstothequestionyouask.Acandidate’sanswerswillgiveyouimplicitcluesabouthis/herabilitytothinklogically,communicateverbally,analyzeasituationandproblem-solve.Candidateanswersalsoprovideindicationsabouthowconfident,energeticandenthusiastiche/sheis.
∙Askthecandidateifhe/shehasanyquestions.Acandidate’senthusiasmandinterestinthecompanycan,inpart,beassessedbythequestionshe/sheasks.
Aftertheinterview:
∙Finishmakingnoteswhileyourmemoryisfresh.Includeevidencegainedfromthewayinwhichthepersonconductedhimself/herselfduringtheinterviewandfromthewayinwhichanswerswereframedandcommunicated.
∙Meetasagroupwithotherswhohaveinterviewedthecandidatetodevelopabalancedpictureofthecandidate.Usetheinputeachinterviewerhasgatheredtoevaluatethecandidateandmakea“hire/nohire/gathermoreinformation”recommendation.
CluestoLeadershipCompetenciesonResumes
Inadditiontoincludingspecificquestionsabouttheleadershipcompetenciesintheinterviewprocess,youshouldexaminethecandidate’sresumeforcluestoleadershipskills.Eachleadershipcompetencyonthelistbelowisfollowedbyindicatorsofthatcompetencythatcanbefoundonaresume.
∙ShowsDeterminationtoAchieveExcellentResults
-Highgradepointaverage/classstanding
-Awardsforscholastic,athleticorotherachievement
-Recognitionfromacommunitygroupforservice
-Founderofasuccessfulbusinessororganization
∙FocusesOntheMarket
-Foundedasuccessfulbusinessororganization
-Workedonthebusinessendofastudentactivity(i.e.newspaper,theater,fraternity,etc.)
-Heldajobrequiringsignificantcustomerinterface.(Successinthepositionandlearningsfromitshouldbeprobedintheinterview.)
-Hadabroadarrayofexperiences(i.e.travelabroad,differenttypesofjobs,variedextracurricularpursuits,etc.)
∙FindsBetterWays
-Participatedinaprojectthatchangedthewaysomethingwasdone
∙DemandsTopPerformance
-Levelofdifficultyofcollegemajor
-Highgradepointaverage/classstanding
-Awardsforscholastic,athleticorotherexcellence
∙InspiresCommitment
-Ledagroupofpeersoveranextendedperiodoftime(i.e.severaltimeshadbeenelectedcaptainofateam,presidentofanorganizati
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