江苏省宝应县届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江苏省宝应县届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江苏省宝应县届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
宝应县2013届高三第一次检测英语试卷
(说明:
全卷共七大题,不含听力,满分120分,答题时间120分钟。
答案全部写在答题纸上。
)
第一卷(共三大题,满分65分)
I.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
1.Accordingtoanannuallist______byYahoo,peopleweremostinterestedinfindinginformationontheoilspillintheGulfofMexicoin2010.
A.removedB.reviewedC.relievedD.released
2.Theteacherhasa______togetofftopic;sometimesitisdifficultforstudentstomakeoutwhatheissaying.
A.concernB.determinationC.tendencyD.intension
3.Afteryearsofhardwork,thewriterfinallyhadhisbookpublished_______withfarmingmethods.
A.dealingB.todealC.tobedealtD.beingdealt
4.Lastmonth,partofBritainwasstruckbysnowstorms,from_______effectsmostpassengersinHeathrowweresufferingalot,especiallythosewithchildren.
A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what
5.—Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?
—Noperson_______bringdrinksintothestudentcomputerpool.
A.willB.mayC.shallD.must
6.—Fined¥100!
Youknowyou______100KManhour,don'tyou?
—No,officer.Ican'thavebeen.Thiscardoesn'tdo80.
A.aredrivingB.havedrivenC.haddrivenD.weredriving
7.I’mnotsurewhetherIwillhaveanythingelsetodotomorrow._______,Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstocometotheparty.
A.EventhoughB.AnyhowC.IfsoD.Instead
8.tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变异体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.
A.HavingexposedB.Beingexposed
C.ExposedD.Afterbeingexposed
9.Weleftthemeeting,thereobviously_______nopointinstaying.
A.wereB.tobeC.beingD.having
10.—Well,you’dbetterbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon’tgotogether.
—_______Iwearitwithanothershirt?
A.HowdoyoulikeB.DoyoumeanC.WhatifD.Howabout
11.—WhatasuccessfulSpringFestivalGala(春晚)!
WhosaidaprovincialTVstationcouldn’tmakeit?
—_________.
A.Let’skillthefattedcalfB.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
C.PracticemakesperfectD.Agoldenkeycanopenanydoor
12.—Nancy,haveyougoneoveryourlessonsafterschool?
—Notyet.
—Pleaseremember:
__________
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.
C.Strikewhiletheironishot.D.Greatmindsthinkalike.
13.—Mum,IcanfindabetterjobifIgotoalargercity,maybe.
—Don’tbesilly.________,youknow.
A.OnecannotputbacktheclockB.Agoldenkeycanopenanydoor
C.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.Betterlatethannever
14.—Doyoumeanthatheshouldprepareforhisexamoneyearinadvance?
—Sure.Anyway,.
A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.Betterlatethannever
C.agoodbeginningishalfdoneD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
15.—Whataboutstoppingourworkandhavingarest?
—________.
A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Letmesleeponit.
C.Keepitup!
D.Itdepends
II.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
Doyourememberlastsummer,whenangrytravelerswereurgingthegovernmenttodosomethingaboutairlinecustomerservice?
Airlines16toimprove,andtheyadoptednewstandardsjustbeforeChristmas17asanothersummernears,plentyof18travelersdon’tseemuchimprovementincustomer19overall.
Thismonth,theDepartmentofTransportation’s(DOT)officewillpublishitsfirstcritical20onwhetherairlinesare21theirpromises.Onesurveysuggestsproblems:
thenumberof22totheDOTaboutthetop10airlinesinthefirst23rose89%fromayearago.
Hitlastsummerbypassengercomplaintsandthethreatofconsumer-protectionlawsbythe24,14airlines25toadoptasetofbasiccustomer-servicestandardscalledCustomersFirst.The“12promises”topassengerswereintroduced26amajorefforttoimproveservice.Sincethen,airlineshavebeenredesigningwebsites,retrainingemployeesandupgradingtechnology.
Recently,DOTinspectorgeneralKennethMead,atMcCain’srequest,sent20examinerstoairportsto27whethereachairlineisdoingwhatitpromised.Meadwarnstravelersshouldn’t28toomuch.Mostofthepromisesare29bettercommunicationwithcustomers,notproblemswithflights.
“Passengersshouldshowmoreunderstandingtoairlinesabouttheir30tobetterairservice.”SpokeswomanShellySassonsays.“Andwhen31aremade,ittakesalongtimeforthemtobenoticed,”shesays.
Now,theeffortsmaybeworking.Duringthefirstquarter,Deltahadthesecond-lowestrateofcomplaintsamongthe3210carriers.33,itsrate,alongwithothercarriers’,isupfromlastyear.McCainandotherlawmakerssaytheremaybea34topassnewconsumer-protection35.
16.A.promisedB.managedC.hopedD.refused
17.A.SoB.ButC.MerelyD.Even
18.A.skilledB.experiencedC.tiredD.puzzled
19.A.flightB.opinionC.serviceD.travel
20.A.newsB.informationC.doubtD.article
21.A.honoringB.makingC.givingD.improving
22.A.problemsB.travelersC.passengersD.complaints
23.A.quarterB.yearC.monthD.summer
24.A.customerB.companyC.governmentD.public
25.A.wishedB.agreedC.rememberedD.failed
26.A.toB.forC.asD.by
27.A.explainB.discussC.discoverD.check
28.A.travelB.expectC.complainD.suggest
29.A.aimedatB.consideredasC.joinedtoD.madefrom
30.A.difficultyB.situationC.realityD.efforts
31.A.suggestionsB.rulesC.decisionsD.improvements
32.A.largeB.firstC.topD.bad
33.A.StillB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
34.A.possibilityB.needC.chanceD.use
35.A.examinationsB.serviceC.lawsD.reports
III.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Oneofthestrongestargumentsfortheraisingoftheschoolleavingage(ROSLA)hasbeenthatitwillbringussomewaynearerto“equalityofopportunity”.
Manypeopleliketothinkofourpresentsystemofschoolingasprovidingplentyofstepsuptheladderofsuccessforcleverchildren.Itwouldbegoodtothinkthatnoonewhoisreallybrightcanbemissedoutwhenthestatesystemisobviouslysocomplete.Itisobvious,forinstance,thatmanychildrenfromlesswealthyhomesreachuniversityordowellinotherways.
Unfortunatelywenowhaveplentyofproofsthatmanychildrenofeverylevelofabilitydomuchlesswellthantheycould.Forinstance,duringtheyearsofnationalmilitaryserviceitwaspossibletotesttheintelligenceofallmale18-to-20-year-olds.Halfofthosesoldierswhowereplacedinthetwohighestabilitygroupshadleftschoolat15.
Ithasalsobeenshownthatthepercentageofworkingclasschildrengoingtouniversityisalmostthesamenowasitwasin1939.Onestudyof5,000childrenfrombirthto21yearsoldshowsthatuptohalfthebrightpupilsfromworkingclasshomesleftschoolwhentheyreached16yearsold.Moreover,thereisnodifferenceinintelligencebetweenthesexes,butfarmoreboysthangirlsstayineducationafter16.
Itisclearfromthisandmanyotherproofsthatmanychildrenarestillleavingschooltooearlytobenefitfromtheprizes—money,socialrespectability,andinterestingjobs—whichhighereducationgives.Itiscleartoothatthereasonswhysuchchildrenleavehavemuchtodowiththeirsocialbackground.Theirparentsoftenneedtheextramoneyanothermoney-earnerwouldbringin;theydon’tvalueeducationforitselfbecausetheirownwasprobablydullandunhappy.Itisnotsomuchthattheyforcetheirsonsanddaughterstoleaveschool,ratherthattheytendtosay,“it’suptoyou”.
36.ItishopedthatROSLAwillgiveallchildren________.
A.amoreenjoyabletimeatschoolB.thesamechancesinsociety
C.therighttoabetterschoolD.higherscoresinintelligencetests
37.Peoplewouldliketothinkthat________.
A.equalnumbersofpoorandwealthychildrenreachuniversity
B.thosewiththeleastmoneygetthebesteducation
C.intelligentchildrenarealwaysselectedbythesystem
D.onlyreallycleverchildrendowell
38.Workingclasschildrenarethoughttobeatadisadvantagebecause________.
A.manyofthecleveronesleaveschoolearly
B.fewergotouniversitythaneverbefore
C.morethanhalfleaveschoolwhentheyare16
D.fewerboysthangirlsstayatschoolafter16
39.Manychildrenleaveschoolearlybecause________.
A.theirsocialbackgroundmakesthemunhappy
B.theyhavetogivesomethingtotheirfamily’sincome
C.theirschoolisadullandunhappyplace
D.theirparentsdon’tallowthemtomaketheirowndecisions
40.Thisarticleshowsthatequalopportunityineducation________.
A.isathingofthepastB.hasnotyetbeenachieved
C.isthereforthosewhodeserveit D.hasgreatlyimprovedoursociety
B
Acrosstheglobe,single-parenthomesareontherise.IntheUS,the2000census(人口普查)showed24.8millionornearly24percentofthenation's105.5millionhouseholds,weretraditionaltwo-parenthomes.Bycomparison,9.8millionhouseholdsor9.8millionofallUShouseholdswereheadedbyanadultraisingachildalone.The1990censusshowed26percentofhomeswereledbyamarriedmotherandfather,and8percentofhomeswereledbyasingeparent.
Similarincreasesoccurredinothercountries.IntheUK,lone-parentfamilyhomesincreasedfrom3.3percentin1990to5.5percentin1999.SingleparenthouseholdsinAustraliarosefrom5.8percentin1990to7.6percentinl999.Belgiumsawtheincreasefrom1.8percentto2.7duringthesameperiodoftime.Thesecountriestendtohavegreateracceptanceofsingleparentingbecausetherearefewernearbyfamilymemberstodisapprove,Riche,aCensusBureaudirector,said.
JustasintheUS,thosechangesraisednewquestionsabouthowinvolvedgovernmentshouldbeinhelpingsingle-parentfamilies.Someresearchsuggestschildrenraisedintwo-parentfamiliesarebetteroffthanthosewhodependonone.
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