江苏省高三上学期期末考试 英语.docx
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江苏省高三上学期期末考试 英语.docx
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江苏省高三上学期期末考试英语
高三上学期期末考试
英语
(全卷共计150分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherlooklike?
A.Shewearsglasses.B.Shehasdarkeyes.C.Shehaswhitehair.
2.Whereisthewoman?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inacafé.C.Atatrainstation.
3.Howoftendoesthemanseehisgrandfather?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.
4.Whatwillthespeakersdoontheman’sbirthday?
A.Eatout.B.Cookathome.C.Visitsomefriends.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Theweatherreportisunreliable.B.Thepicnictimehastobechanged.
C.Heshouldlistentotheweatherreportfirst.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acamera.B.Somephotos.C.Atravelexperience.
7.Wheredidthemanstayduringthetrip?
A.Atacamp.B.Inahotel.C.Inahouse.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Policeofficeranddriver.B.Husbandandwife.C.Driverandpassenger.
9.Whereisthetrafficjam?
A.Onthemotorway.B.OnKingsRoad.C.OnShipStreet.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthemanmailhisletter?
A.Australia.B.America.C.Austria.
11.Howwillthemanmailhisparcel?
A.Bysurfacemail.B.Byordinarymail.C.Byair.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$5.B.$6.C.$10.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidFionadecidetowriteabookaboutBeatriceCadbury?
A.Beatricehadasurprisinglife.B.ShewasinterestedintheCadburyfamily.
C.TheschoolBeatricehadstartedwasfamous.
14.WhatwasBeatrice’slifelikeinherchildhood?
A.Difficult.B.Unlucky.C.Comfortable.
15.WhatdidBeatriceaskherbrothertodo?
A.Cometoherhouseforavisit.B.Allowhertomanagethecompany.
C.Givehermoneytothefactoryworkers.
16.WhydidBeatriceandherfamilyliveinatent?
A.Shewantedtolivelikepoorpeople.B.Thereweretoomanypeopleinherhouse.
C.Herchildrenlikedtoliveinadifferentplace.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanthelistenersfindthehousingoffice?
A.Nexttothelibrary.B.Outsidethebookstore.
C.Attheentrancetothecollege.
18.Whendoesthehousingofficeopenduringholidays?
A.OnMondayandFridaymornings.B.OnMondayandThursdaymornings.
C.OnTuesdayandThursdaymornings.
19.Howmanylibrarybooksdoesthecollegeoffer?
A.5,000.B.50,000.C.500,000.
20.Whichisthebestplacetohaveaninexpensivehotmeal?
A.TheFoodHall.B.Thestudents’bar.C.TheHungryCafé.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheTEDspeakerseriesfeatures“ideasworthspreading”.Withover1,400tochoosefrom,we’veselectedafewthatareperfectforstudents.
1.LarrySmith:
Whyyouwillfailtohaveagreatcareer
Wehumansmayhaveanunfavorablehabitofmakingexcusesforourselvesoforbeingtooconfidentaboutourselves.Accordingly,LarrySmith,aprofessorofeconomicsattheUniversityofWaterlooinCanada,tellsuswhymostofuswillfailtohaveagreatcareer.Luckily,asheputsit,thereisawayout-followyourheart,aslongasitisgoodforyourcareer.
2.AndyPuddicombe:
Allittakesis10mindfulminutes
Betweendanceteam,volunteeringand–oh,right—lectures,yourlife’scrazyfactor(因素)isabouttogowayup.Inthisentertainingandinformativetalk,Mindfulness,expertAndyPuddicombeteachesushowtobe“morehealthy,moremindfulandlessdistracted”bytakingjust10minutesoutofthedaytobe“morepresent”.
3.ShaneKoyczan:
Tothisdayforthebullied(欺凌)andbeautiful
Thistalkissuretostaywithyou.ShaneKoyczan’s“ToThisDay”isanaffectingspoken-wordpoemaboutbullyingandbeingdifferentthatgainedover10millionviewsonYouTube.Inthistalk,Koyczangivesalivereadingofthepoem,alongwithsomestoriesabouthisbackground.
4.SusanCain:
Thepowerofintroverts(性格内向者)
DoesacupofteaandagoodbooksoundlikeaperfectFridaynight?
Inthispersonaltalk,SusanCainarguesthatintrovertshavetalentsandabilities.Ourculturemayvaluebeingoutgoing,buttheworldneedsallkinds.
21.WhatdoesLarrySmithadvisestudentstodoforagoodcareer?
A.Don’tbetoooptimistic.B.Learnfromothers’lessons.
C.Nevermakeexcusesforyourself.D.Matchyourinterestswithyourcareer.
22.WhatisAndyPuddicombe’stalkmainlyabout?
A.Howtoconcentrate.B.Theneedforteamwork.
C.Howtobeagoodvolunteer.D.Theimportanceofgoodhealth.
23.WhichTEDspeakermakespeoplewhoarenotsocialfeelconfident?
A.AndyPuddicombeB.SusanCainC.ShaneKoyczanD.LarrySmith
B
ChinawillgreenlightInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,thoseataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLiKeqiangdecided.
Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforsomecommonandchronicdiseasesinpatients’follow-upvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.
AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.
Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewforhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandtheone-stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal-timesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexplored,aswell.
“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsmade.”Lisaid.“Inrecentyears,top-levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatents.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh-endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”
Tosolvetheproblem,atwo-pronged(双管齐下的)approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.
Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong-distancehealthcareservicescoverallcounty-levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh-speedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandruralareas.Dedicatedinternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlong-distancehealthcareservices.
24.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon’tapatientenjoyonline?
A.Receivingamedicaloperation.
B.Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.
C.Severaldoctorsdiscussionaboutthedisease.
D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.
25.WhyisthedemandforhealthservicesincreasinginChina?
A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.
B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.
C.Theimprovementofpeople’slifequality.
D.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.
26.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”?
A.Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.
B.Thesituationsareurgenttoimprove.
C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout,
D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.
27.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ModernHospitalsB.OnlineHealthcareonitsWay
C.NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeopleD.WideApplicationsofInternetService
C
Biggerisn’talwaysbetter.Peoplewhoareskepticalaboutthisargumentjustneedtolookatpersonalcomputers.Itisthecontinualshrinkageofcomponentsthathavebroughtabouttheexplosionofcomputingpowerandenabledthesecomputerstobeaccessibletopeopleacrosstheworld.
Inspiredbythis,researchershavebeenworkingonareaswheremakingthingssmallmaymeanbigresults.Andthisyear,theNobelPrizehaschallengedtheconventionofcelebratingbigbypresentingthebiggestprizestodiscoveriesonthesmallestscales.
ThecommitteepresentedtheNobelPrizeformedicinetoYoshinoriOhsumioftheTokyoInstituteofTechnology,forhisresearchon“autophagy”,whichisa“self-eatingprocessseenincells”.
What’smore,inrecognitionoftheirworkingontheuniquenatureofmatterinextremestatesandtakingtheirresearchallthewaydowntoanatomicscale,theNobelPrizeforphysicswasawardedtothreeBritish-bornscientistswhopresentlyworkintheUS.
Anotherexceptionalnewfieldisthatofnanotechnology(纳米技术).TheNobelprizeforchemistrywasawardedtoascientistwhomanagedtobuildtheworld’stiniestmachinesoutofmolecules(分子),includinganano-sizedcar,whicharesosmallthattheyarenotseenbythehumaneye.
Smallasthesubjectsare,thebenefitsofthescientists’researcharesettobehuge.Moreimportantly,theirinventionsmayeveneventuallybeturnedintoproductsthatbenefitmankind.
Ohsumi’sresearchon“autophagy”shinesalightoncommondiseasessuchaParkinson’sanddiabetes.Asforthemolecularmotors,they’repreparingtobringhugepotentialtothefieldsofmedicineandenergy.“Theground-breakingdiscoveriesinphysicshavelightedafirestormofresearch,andit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforetheirresea
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