humor中考英语真题.docx
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humor中考英语真题.docx
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humor中考英语真题
humor2021中考英语真题
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、
D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
1.(1分)_________isbetterworthmyrespectthanYuan
Longping.HeistheprideofChina.()
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
2.(1分)Don't_________yourchildwithothersbecauseeverychild
isatreasure.()
A.compareB.complainC.contactD.consider
3.(1分)﹣Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?
﹣No.I_________.Istartedatsix.()
A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't
4.(1分)Chinagrowsagreatdealofcotton,_________inthewestern
areas.()
A.finallyB.highlyC.warmlyD.mostly
5.(1分)LittleSimbawenthuntingalone.TheLionKingwalked
around,_________hissafety.()
A.withthehelpof
B.infearof
C.atthespeedof
D.ontopof
6.(1分)Mycousiniscreativeenoughto_________thenew
challengingtask.()
第1页(共33页)
A.takeonB.takeoutC.putupD.putin
7(.1分)﹣MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer.Butwe
haven'tdecided_________.
﹣Whynottakethehigh﹣speedrailway!
()
A.whentoleave
B.howtogetthere
C.whichhoteltochoose
D.howlongtostaythere
8.(1分)China'sTianwenIRoverlandedonMarsonMay
15th.2021.Doyouknow_______?
()
A.whatitwasgoingtodiscover
B.whywasitsentthere
C.whatitlookslike
D.howmanyphotosdoesittakethere
9.(1分)﹣ThanksalotfortakingcareofmyboywhenIwasaway.
﹣_________.Wehadgreatfuntogether.()
A.Allthebest
B.Goodidea
C.That'sright
D.Don'tmentionit
10.(1分)﹣IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeel
tirednow.
﹣_________.Sleepisalsoimportant.()
A.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends
第2页(共33页)
embarrassed(难为情的)look.
"Yes,that'sagoodpoint,"Icommented(评论)(9)a
halfsmileatmygirls."Abby,youdealwiththissituationtheway
youthinkisright.""OK."shesaid,givingmeaquickhug(拥抱),
Mom!
"Allysoncalled,followingherbigsistertogooutofthe
door.
Iwasleftalone—inmyslippers(拖鞋).Inthosefollowing(10)
momentsIwaslostinthought.Ididfeel(11)mytwo
amazingdaughters—smallinsizebutbiginheart.Sometimesour
childrenhavegreatlessonstoteachus—(12)wearewilling
tolisten.
Thatlessoncamemorethantenyearsago,andI'llnever
forgethowmuchIhavelearnedfrommychildren.
(1)A.unusual
B.unsureC.unknownD.unpleasant
(2)A.action
D.instruction
B.situationC.tradition
(3)A.admire
D.believe
B.surpriseC.join
(4)A.motherly
D.lonely
B.friendlyC.lively
(5)A.courage
D.humor
B.anger
C.wisdom
(6)A.pupil
D.enemy
B.victim
C.friend
(7)A.student
D.guest
B.person
C.guide
第4页(共33页)
(8)A.happy
B.rightC.luckyD.kind
(9)A.forcing
D.imagining
B.promisingC.exploring
(10)A.strange
D.quiet
B.difficultC.tiring
(11)A.worriedaboutB.proudofC.interestedD.readyfor
in
(12)A.unlessB.althoughC.ifD.until
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分26分)阅读下列短文,
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12.(6分)Inmoderntimes.ourclothesseemgoodenoughtomeetour
needsbothincolorandstyle.However,areyouimpatientwith
washingyourclothessooften?
Areyoutiredofthesamecolor?
Ifyouransweris"Yes".Let'smeetthefashioninthefuture.
Sun﹣No﹣Spot
Tocleanthisshirt,juststandinthesun!
Aspecialmaterialon
thesurfacereceivesUVlightfromthesun.Thisheatsitupenough
tomakestains(污渍)missing.Youstaycoolbutstains
disappear!
Somestainsdisappearinminutes—othersmighttakea
day.
NewFabricSuit
Areyousickofholesinyourclothes?
Thisnewmaterial
repairsitself!
Ifthisclothgetsahole.justrub(搓揉)thebroken
第5页(共33页)
B.NewFabricSuit.
C.NewWiggleVigor.
D.ChameleonCloth.
(3)WhichofthenextpicturesgoeswellwithChameleonCloth?
A.
B.
C.
D.
13.(6分)IntheSpringandAutumnperiod(475﹣221BC)there
livedamancalledJiZha.Hewasthefourthsonofthekingofthe
KingdomofWu.BecauseofJiZha'sstickingtorighteousness(正
义)andwidelearning(堆承人).However,JiZharefusedbecause
hethoughttheking'seldestsonshouldbetheonetoreceivethe
throne.Later(外交大臣)ofWutootherkingdomsinChina.
Once,onamissiontotheKingdomofLu,JiZhapassed
第7页(共33页)
throughtheKingdomofXu.ThekingofXureceivedhimasa
friend(剑)JiZhawaswearing.Althoughhishostdidn'tmention
it,JiZhacouldseehewantedtoownitverymuch.However,JiZha
didn'tgivethekingofXuhisswordasapresent.
AfterfinishinghismissiontoLu,onhiswayback,JiZhaonce
againpassedthroughXu.Thistimehedecidedtogivetheswordto
thekingofXu.Butwhenhearrived(坟墓).
JiZha'sattendants(随从)didn'tunderstandhisaction,
saying,thekingofXuisalreadydead.Whydoyoustillgiveup
yourswordtohim?
"
JiZhashookhishead,"WhenIcametotheKingdomofXu
lasttime,InoticedthatmyfriendadmiredmyswordandIdecided
thatwhenIcamebackIwouldgiveittohim.However,heleftthe
place,low﹣spiritedandheart﹣broken.
(1)WhatdoweknowaboutJiZhafromthepassage?
A.Hewasbornin221BC.
B.Hedidn'thavetheabilitytobeaking.
C.Hewasacarefulandgenerousman.
D.Helosthisfightforthethronetohisbrother.
(2)WhydidJiZhagiveuphisswordtothekingofXualthough
hehaddied?
第8页(共33页)
Manystudieshavefoundthatabasicformoflearningcalled
conditioningcanhappenduringsleep.Ina2012studypublishedin
themagazineNatureNeuroscience,forexample,Israeli
researchersfoundthatpeoplecanlearntoconnectsoundswith
smellsduringsleep.Thescientistsplayedatonetosleepingstudy
participantswhileputtingsomerotten(腐烂的)
"Thiswasadearfindingshowingparticipantsformednew
memoriesduringsleep,"saidAndrillon,ascientistinthisheld.
Althoughthenowmemorywasimplicit(暗示性的),itcould
influencehowpeoplebehave,researchersfoundina2014study
publishedintheJournalofNeuroscience.Inthatresearch(香烟)
smellmixedwithrotteneggsorfish,smokersusefewercigarettes.
Andrillonandhisteammembershavefoundthatlearningin
sleepcanalsogobeyondsimpleconditioning.Intheir2017study
publishedinNatureCommunications,participantswereableto
pickoutsoundfeaturesthattheyhadheardduringsleep.
Learningabilitiesinsleepmayspreadtolearningofwords.In
astudypublishedinCurrentBiology,researchersplayedpairsof
made﹣upwordsandtheirsupposedmeaningslike"guga"means
elephant,tosleepparticipants.Afterthis,theparticipantsdid
betterinpickingtherighttranslationofmade﹣upwordsina
multi﹣choicetest.
第12页(共33页)
Sofar,researchsuggestsitmaybepossibletolearnaboutthe
toneandpronunciationofalanguageoreventhemeaningof
wordswhilesleeping,althoughitistoaweakerlevelthanwhatwe
doduringthedaywithoutnoticing.
(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowthatsleeplearningispossible.
B.Tostudyhowtomakeuseofsleeplearning.
C.Toreportsomefamousresearchfindings.
D.Toprovesleeplearningisimplicitandweak.
(2)Whatdoesthephrase''newmemories''inthethirdparagraph
referto(指的是)?
A.Connectionbetweenparticipantsandscientists.
B.Connectionbetweensoundsandsmells.
C.Thetone'sinfluenceontherottenfish.
D.Therotteneggs'influenceoncigarettes.
(3)Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Sleepcandogoodtolearning.
B.Languagelearningcanhappeninsleep.
C.Peoplelearninsleepinadifferentlanguage.
D.Sleeplearningisbetterthandaytimelearning.
并根据所读内容
fourWushuevents:
men'sandwomen'sChangquanandmen'sand
women'sTaijiquan.
News:
WushuIsIncludedinYouthOlympics
News
•Wushuwill
(1)
lead
atthe4thYouthOlympics,firsttime
asanofficialspo
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