石油大学《大学英语一》期末复习题 答案剖析.docx
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石油大学《大学英语一》期末复习题 答案剖析.docx
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石油大学《大学英语一》期末复习题答案剖析
《大学英语》第一册期末复习题
PartI.词汇和语法单项选择题:
请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。
1.IlookedunderBbedandfoundbookIlostlastweek.
A.the;aB.the;theC.不填;theD.the;不填
2.---Couldyoutellmethewayto___B___Johnsons,please?
`
---Sorry,wedon’thave_______Johnsonhereinthevillage.
A.the;theB.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填
3.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,Bhefoundajobinabigcompany.
A.afterthatB.afterwhichC.afteritD.afterthis
4.AmattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which
5.ThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivityDsight
mattersmorethanhearing.
A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where
6.---WhywereyourhandssodirtywhenIcameacrossyouyesterdayafternoon?
---I___A___inthegarden.
A.wasworkingB.workingC.workedD.hadbeenworking
7.IgotcaughtintherainandmysuitC.
A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined
8.---Guesswhat!
IhavegotAformytermpaper.
---Great!
YouCreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.
A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave
9.TheTownHallCinthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthat
time.
A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompleted
C.completedD.beingcompleted
10.PleaseremainDuntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.
A.tosealB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated
11.Amongthemostimportantquestionspeoplewant___C____is“Howtokeepthepresenteconomicgrowthwithoutcausingdamagetotheenvironment?
”
A.answerB.beingansweredC.answeredD.answering
12.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthis
Dcreatesfurtherproblems.
A.inshortB.incaseC.indoubtD.inturn
13.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldomAsolonelyasnow.
A.haveIfeltB.IhadfeltC.IhavefeltD.hadIfelt
14.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythanDinthenewspaper.
A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that
15.HelpotherswheneveryoucanAyouwillmaketheworldanicerplaceto
livein.
A.andB.orC.unlessD.but
16.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehadDhomeinthesnowstorm.
A.walkedB.walkC.towalkD.walking
17.Aftertwoyears'research,wenowhavea____B___betterunderstandingofthe
disease.
A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite
18.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?
---ItwasonthefarmDweworked.
A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where
19.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.WarmsunshineandsoftsandsmakeAitis.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
20.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust__B__gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.
A.mustn’tB.won’tC.mightn’tD.shouldn’t
21.––WhichT-shirtdoyouprefer?
Blueorgreen?
––__A__willbeOK.Idon’tmind.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Each
22.TakethesparebatterieswithyouDyouneedthem.
A.sothatB.evenifC.aslongasD.incase
23.––WasCproblemsolved?
––Weweretryingtothinkof______wayout,butitwasdifficulttofindone.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
24.––Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
––Onlyaboutfiveminutes.HenryandSimon___C___herewithme.
A.walkB.havewalkedC.walkedD.hadwalked
25.Let’sgoalittlefaster,Bwe’llnevergetthereontime.
A.yetB.orC.soD.and
26.Withage,themineralcontentofhumanbonesdecreases,Dthemmorefragile.
A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making
27.––Doyouwanttogotothecinematonight?
––Sorry,I’msotired.IBanearlynight.
A.haveB.amhavingC.havehadD.had
28.Listen,Mike.SheAhavedoneit.She’sbeenwithmeattheshopallday.
A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t
29.__C__inthesportsworld,asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition.
A.SurviveB.SurvivingC.TosurviveD.Survived
30.Whenhewasonlythirtyyearsold,hehadalreadyexperiencedAmostpeopleonlyexperiencewhentheyaremucholder.
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when
31.Allbooks___D___tothelibrarymorethanthreedayslatewillbesubjecttoafine.
A.returnB.returningC.toreturnD.returned
32.––Whenwillyoubeback,Peter?
––Bacoupleofdays.
A.OnB.InC.ForD.By
33.IfIDyouwoulddropin,Iwouldhavestayedhomewaitingforyou.
A.haveknownB.knewC.wouldknowD.hadknown
34.It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses___D___.
A.hadwipedoutB.havewipedout
C.hadbeenwipedoutD.havebeenwipedout
35.Clearly,inasystem___C___everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which
36.---Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.
---Oh,don’tmentionit.I____A___pastyourhouseanyway.
A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome
37.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances____D___inthepastyears.
A.discoveredB.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
38.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?
---Yes,buthe____A___hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimto
Australia.
A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe
39.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent
BattheendoflastMarch.
A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunched
C.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched
40.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____C___couldbeheardoutsidethe
classroom.
A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosed
C.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandclose
41.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou__D_sohardthisyear.
A.studiedB.hadstudied
C.willstudyD.havebeenstudying
42.LeaveyourkeywithaneighborDyoulockyourselfoutoneday.
A.eversinceB.evenifC.soonafterD.incase
43.---Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?
---Super!
RarelyBsomuchmediaattention.
A.adebateattractedB.didadebateattract
C.adebatedidattractD.attractedadebate
44.DIreallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.
A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While
45.---Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe___B___toMiamibuttoNewYork?
---Iagree,buttheproblemis______hehasrefusedto.
A.willnotbesent;thatB.notbesent;that
C.shouldnotbesent;whatD.shouldnotsend;what
46.—HasJohnnyfinishedhisdesignyet?
—I’mnotsure.He___A____thedesignthesedays.
A.hasbeenmakingB.ismakingC.madeD.hasmade
47.—Whenwillthenewteachingbuildingbecompleted?
—Itissaidthatit___B____bytheendofthisyear.
A.willbecompletedB.willhavebeencompleted
C.iscompletedD.willbecompleting
48.___B__inprisonfortenyears,heseemstobeunawareofwhathashappenedoutside.
A.HavingkeptB.HavingbeenkeptC.KeptD.Keeping
49.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?
—Well,Ihad____B___to,butitwasrainingtoohard.
A.forgottenB.intendedC.expectedD.wished
50.I’dprefer___C____ifIdidn’thavetogetupearlyonSundays.
A.thatB.suchC.itD.which
51.___C____atinanobjectiveway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodesperate.
A.LookingB.LookedC.BeinglookedD.Tolook
52.Thereareonlytenorangesleftinthefridge,___A___thespoiltones.
A.notcountingB.nottocountC.don’tcountD.havingnotcounted
53.---WheredidyoumeetMr.Smith?
---Itwasinthecinema_B___wewereseeinganewfilm.
A.inwhichB.whereC.thatD.atwhich
54.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat__B__Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.
A.
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
55.TheGreenswillmoveintothenewhousenextMonday,_Bitwillbecompletelyfinished.
Abythetime Bbywhichtime Cbythattime Dbythistime
56.Thepeopleinvitedtothepartymaydress___A__theyplease.
A.whateverB.whereverC.howeverD.whenever
57.Binanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.
A.ThegirlwaseducatedB.Thegirleducated
C.Thegirl’sbeingeducatedD.Thegirltobeeducated
58.I’mtiredout.I___D_____allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.
A.shoppedB.haveshoppedC.hadshoppedD.havebeenshopping
59.Overthepastdecades,seaice__C____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.
A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing
60.—Howaboutyourlastweekend?
—Itwasboring.I__B___anything.
A.don’tdoB.didn’tdoC.haven’tdoneD.hadn’tdone
61.Howlongisit___D__welasthadapicnictogether?
A.untilB.beforeC.thatD.since
62.WhenpeopletalkaboutthehistoricspotsinBeijing,thefirst__B___comesintomindistheForbiddenCity.
A.whichB.thatC.oneD.place
63.Dfromspace,theearth,withwaterseventypercentofitspercentage,lookslikea“blueball”.
A.Seen;coveredB.Seeing;coveringC.Seeing;coveredD.Seen;covering
64.It’samazingthatmyhometownisnolonger_D____itwaslike10yearsago.
A.whichB.howC.thatD.what
65.Duringtheterriblestormlastnight,a__D___treefellovera_____carandcausedagreatdealofdamage.
A.falling;sleptB.fallen;slept
C.falling;sleepingD.fallen;sleeping
66.---I’msorry,butIdon’tquit
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