高二英语月考试题6.docx
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高二英语月考试题6.docx
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高二英语月考试题6
益阳市箴言中学2016—2017学年高二12月月考
英语试题
时量:
120分钟分值:
150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Astudent.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Alibrarian.
2.Whatkindofjobwouldthewomanprefer?
A.Anyjobwithahighsalary.
B.Anaveragejobwithanicesalary.
C.Anexcitingjobwithanaveragesalary.
3.Whenwillthespeakershaveameeting?
A.At3:
10.B.At3:
40.C.At10:
00.
4.Whattastedoesthewomanwanttotry?
A.Sweet.B.Sour.C.Spicy.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Attendameeting.B.Pickupherson.C.Gotoheroffice.
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhatisAdambusydoing?
A.Preparingforaspeechcontest.B.TakingaholidayinChina.C.Writinghisnewbook.
7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Readanewbook.B.Writeathomeallday.C.Spendanhourinthepark.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?
A.He'scaughtinatrafficjam.B.Hecan'tfindaroom.C.Helosthisway.
9.Howdoesthemansound?
A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Calm.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Interviewerandapplicant.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Colleagues.
11.Whataretheman'sstrengths?
A.Heiseasy-goingandlearnsquickly.
B.Heispatientandsociable.C.Heishonestandgenerous.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sFrench?
A.HiswrittenFrenchispoor.B.HespeaksexcellentFrench.
C.It'snotasgoodasherSpanish.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Checkingin.B.Confirmingthebooking.C.Makingareservation.
14.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?
A.Asingleroom.B.Astandardroom.C.Adoubleroom.
15.Whenwillthewomancheckout?
A.OnDecember23rd.
B.OnDecember24th.C.OnDecember27th.
16.Whatisthewoman'sconfirmationnumber?
A.NB13579.B.NB13597.C.NB13759.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.ATVhost.B.AcitizenfromBoston.C.Achef.
18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutAppleSnow?
A.ItwasinventedbyTomSmith.B
.ItisacommondishinBoston.
C.Itisatraditionalcountrydessert.
19.Howmanyeggsareneededtomakethedish?
A.7.B.3.C.2.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodoatlast?
A.TastesomeAppleSnow.B.Decoratethedishwithsweets.C.Sharearecipe.
第二部分:
阅读部分(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分
A
Tabloids(小报)arenewspapersthatusuallyreportnewsaboutpeople.However,thestoriesoftenleavereaderswondering,“Couldthisreallybetrue?
”Readthefollowingstoriesfromthehottesttabloidsintown.
Brasilia,BrazilAfterGilbertoCarvalho—amillion-dollarlottery(彩票)winner—toldreportersthathisluckhadcomefromaparticularfishinaparkpond,morethan200otherBraziliansspokeupwithsimilarstories.Theyhadtouchedthisfishandsoonafterhadwonaprize!
Althoughthis“magicfish”isbeingstudiedandoff-limitstothepublic,manypeoplehavewonmone
ysimplybytouchingitspicture.
Cleveland,Ohio,U.S.BruceZalm
er,32,isfireproof.Hisskincanwithstand(禁得住)flameswithoutpainordamage.Andhislungscantakeinoxygenfromsmokyair.Medicalscientistsareamazedthatahumancouldhaveeitherofthese
qualities,letaloneboth.AlthoughZalmerseeshimselfas“justaregularguy”,heoncesavedafamilyoffourfromaburningbuildingafterfirefightershadgivenuphope.
Nakuru,KenyaAstouristsinabuslookedoninamazement,aspaceshipcaught11elephantsfromawildlifepark.Thebusdriverhadstoppedatawateringholeandthetouristswerewatchingtheelephantswhenahugespaceshipappeared.Theshipshotdownapowerfulbeamoforangelightthatsuckedup(吸走)theelephantsandthenflewoff.Parkofficialsconfirmedthat11full-grownelephantshaddisappeared.
Monterrey,MexicoDoctorssaythathundredsofpeoplewhohadbeenoldandsickbecameyoungandhealthyagainbydrinkingfromawaterfountaininapublicpark.Parkofficialsremovedthefountainbecausecrowdswerebecomingadanger.Yetthepeoplewhohaddrunkitswaterremainedyoungandhealthy—andmadeothersyoungandhealthy,too,simply
byhuggingthem!
21.InBrasilia,it'ssaidthatthereisamagicfishthat_____.
A.bringspeoplegoodluckB.knowshowtowinprizes
C.cancommunicatewithhumansD.canrecognizedifferenttypesofmoney
22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBruceZalmer?
A.Smart.B.Brave.C.Dangerous.D.Far-sighted.
23.Allthestoriesmentionedinthepassageare_____.
A.reasonableB.frighteningC.encouragingD.unbelievable
B
Peoplewhorealizeandmastertheartofsmalltalkcanuseittoimproverelationships.Smalltalkcanleadto“big”talk—moreimportantdiscussions.Usingsmalltalk,youcanachievebigresults.Butmanypeopledohavefearsthatholdthembackfrommakingsmalltalk.
Foronething,thosewhorefusetomakesmalltalkusuallyfeartheunknown.WhenIwaslittle,mymomsaid,“Don'ttalktostrangers!
”Forsomepeople,thatchildhoodfearofstrangerscontinuesintoadulthood.
Supposeyouareatabusinessnetworkingeventandhavecheckedoutwhoisthereandfoundpotential(潜在
的)conversationpartners.You'rereadytomakeyourmove,buttherearebutterfliesinyourstomach.Youaretoofrightenedtointroduceyourselftototalstrangers.
Consideradifferentsituationforthenextnetworkingeventyouattend.Toovercomeyournervousness,youcanthinkofyourselfasanevent'shostandnotitsguest.Asahost,youwouldintroduceyourselftopeopleyoudon'tknowandintroducethemtoothers.Youcanplaytheroleofthehosteventhoughyouarenottheactualhost.Getinthehabitofholdingoutyourhandfirstandsaying,“Hi,mynameis...”
Anotherreasonwhypeoplerefusetoopentheirmouthisthefearofrejection.Anytimeyouopenyourmouthandspeak,youriskrejection.Ifyounevertalktopeople,youwon'tberejected.Butifyounevertalktopeople,youwillalsobeverylonely.ThebestwayI'vefound
toovercomethefearofrejectionistofocusonhowIfeelwhenIamaccepted.
Soaskyourself:
whatdoIhavetolose?
Nothing!
WhatdoIhavetogain?
Possiblyeverything!
Thinkbacktowhenyoufirstmetyourbestfriendoranyimportantpersoninyourlife.Howdiditallstart?
Youprobablystartedwith
smalltalk.
24.InParagraph1,theauthorwantstotellusthatsmalltalkis_____.
A.worthdoingB.hardtomakeC.oftenignoredD.veryinteresting
25.Theunderlinedpart“therearebutterfliesinyourstomach”probablymeansyouare_____.
A.busyB.nervousC.confidentD.excited
26.Whenyouareatabusinessnetworkingevent,youareadvisedto_____.
A.talkwiththehostB.behaveyourself
C.trytobehelpfulD.playanactiverole
27.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvise.B.Todiscuss.C.Todescribe.D.Tointroduce.
C
Haveyoueverdonesomethingthatwasreallydangerousjustbecauseyouthoughtitwassafe?
Maybeyoudidadangeroustrickonyourbicycleorskateboardbecauseyouwerewearingahelmet(头盔)andthoughtyoucouldn’tgethurt.Thepsychology(心理)ofthissortofbehavioriscalledthePeltzmanEffect(佩尔兹曼效应),namedafterSamPeltzman,professorofeconomicsattheUniversityofChicago.Peltzmanbelievesthatthosemomentswhenpeoplethinktheyarethesafestarethetimeswhentheyactmostdangerously.
Peltzmansaidthatpeopledrovemoredangerouslywhentheyworesealbelts(安全带).Drivingalargefour-wheeldrivevehiclehasasimilareffectondrivers'behavior.Becausedriversoflargevehiclessituphigherandcanseebetter,theyfeeltheycanmakebetterjudgmentsw
hentheydrive.Theyarebetterprotectedinaccidents,sotheyactmoredangerously.Thismakesdrivingmorehazardoustootherdrivers.
ThePeltzmanEffectisn’tjustlimitedtodriving.Inl972,theAmericanFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)passedalawrequiringchildsafetycapsonmostmedicinebottles.Thesafetycapsweredesignedtopreventchildrenfromaccidentallytakingthemedicine,especiallypainkillerssuchasaspirin.Requiringsafetycapssoundedlikeagreatidea,buttherewasanunexpectedsideeffect.Becausethesafetycapsaresohardtotakeoff,somepeopleleavethemoffaltogether.Worse,someparentsleavethebottleswherekidscanreachthembecausetheyfeelthatitissafebecauseofthecap.AstudyonthePeltzmanEffectshowedthatmorethan3,500childrenhavebeenharmedbyaspirinbecauseofthesafetycaps.
ThePeltzmanEffectdescribeshowwe’relikelytotakemorerisksandactmoredangerouslywhenwefeelsafest.What’smore,theeffectsofthesebehaviorscanbequitedifferentfromwhatweexpect.
28.WhatisthePeltzmanEffect?
A.Peoplebehavelesssafelywhentheyfeelsafe.
B.Peoplefeelsafestwhentheyareunderprotection.
C.Somethingthatseemsdangerousturnsouttobesafe.
D.Peoplewhoactdangerouslyarelikelytobetogether.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazardous”inParagraph2mean?
A.Interesting.B.Expensive.C.Dangerous.D.Important.
30.Whydosomepeopleleavethesafetycapsofmedicinebottlesopen?
A.Thecapsdon’tworkatall.
B.Thecapscan’tbeopenedeasily.
C.Thebottlesareoutofthereachofchildren.
D.Thebottleswithoutcapsarelessattractivetokids.
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.UnsafeSafetyMeasuresB.TypesofDecisionMaking
C.People’sFearofTakingRisksD.DifferentBehaviorsofPeopleinDanger
D
IhaddressedquitenicelyformyfirstdayasastudentatSt.Anne’sCollegeofFu
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