北投温泉的导游词.docx
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北投温泉的导游词.docx
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北投温泉的导游词
北投温泉的导游词
位于大屯火山群、金山断层上,为台湾百年来最著名的温泉乡。
北投温泉的泉源主要来自地热谷及行义路底的龙凤谷,地热谷涌出的热泉澈绿似玉,称为青磺;由龙凤谷接管引来的白磺又称为星汤,两种泉质均有治疗慢性关节炎、肌肉酸痛、慢性皮肤炎等疗效。
时至今日,也有许多爱汤族喜欢晨昏来北投泡泡澡,再漫步一遭,格外神清气爽。
到北投,住宿温泉旅馆享受一晚温泉乡情调,或是泡个温泉澡当日往返,都是不错的选择:
如光明路244号的泷乃汤,已近90年历史的泡汤文化,男女大众池,分池而浴;原名星乃汤的逸屯及幽雅路上的吟松阁,其木造建筑及庭院仍保留着日式情调,提供泡汤休息、住宿用餐;春天酒店是国际级温泉渡假饭店,属最高价位的享受;其他还有热海、泉都、嘉宾阁、新年庄饭店等提供一般住宿。
goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,welcometochina!
welcometohubeiprovince!
todayiamverypleasedtoshowyouthreegorgesofyangtzeriver.
atfirsti’llhaveabriefintroductionofyangtzeriver,theyangtzeriver,thebiggestriverinchina,thethirdlongestintheworld,startswiththetuotuoriverattheroofoftheworld-qinghai-tibetplateau,takesincountlessrivers,andflowseastwardacrosstheinteriorofchina.withanoveralllengthofmorethan6,300kilometers,theyangtzeriver,nextonlytotheamazonandthenile,isthethirdbiggestriverintheworldandisacradlethatbreedstheancientcivilizationofthechinesenation.
whentheyangtzeriverreachestheeasternsichuanbasininsouthwestchina,itcutsthroughthewushanmountain.heretherivercoursesuddenlynarrowsandthewatersbecometurbulent.sheercliffsandsteepmountainsriseoneitherside,creatingoneofnature'smostfantasticsights.thethreegorges---qutang,wuxiaandxiling----startjustafterfengjieandendnearyichang,stretchabout200kilometers.thegorgesvaryfrom300metresattheirwidesttolessthan100metersattheirnarrowest.
qutanggorgeisthesmallestandshortestgorge,butgrandestofthethree.theyangtzeriver,mightyandrapidhereissuddenlycontainedlikeathousandseaspouredintoonecup,asthesongdynastypoetsutungpodescribedthespectacle.highonthebothbank,ataplacecalledbellowsgorge,areaseriesofcrevices.thisareaissaidtohavebeenthehomeofanancienttribewhosecustomwastoplacethecoffinsoftheircrevices,somecontainingbronzeswords,armourandotherartifacts,butthecoffinsarebelievedtodatebackasfarasthewarringstatesperiod(475bc----221bc)
wugorgeextends40kilometersalongwhichtheriversnakesbetweenbasedstrange-shapedmountainpeaks,eachofwhichhasareputationbasedonabeautifullegend.thestoryofthe12peaksofwushangoeslikethis:
12nymphsoncedescendedtoenjoythemselvesinthesecularworld.findinghowperilouswushangorgewas,theydecidedtostaytheretoprotectships.astimewentby,theytransformedthemselvesinto12peaks.thegoddesspeak,themostgracefulofthe12,issaidtohavebeenyaoji,theyoungestdaughterofthequeenmotherofthewesternheaven.goddesspeakstandsoutfromtheotherpeaksonthenorthernbanktobethefirsttogreetthemorningsunandthelasttobiditfarewell,henceitsanothername,viewingtheglowpeak.seenatadistance,itresemblesthesilhouetteofabeautifulyounglady.
downstreamfromthezigzaggingwuxiagorgeisxilinggorgewhichstretches78kilometerseastwardandthecliffsoneithersiderisetojustover900meters.xilinggorgeisawesomewithitsdangerousrapids,shoals,reefs,sharpturns,billowywhirlpools.thewateratonepointissoturbulentthatitseemstobeboilingduringthefloodseason.xilinggorgeintheeastconsistsofseveralsmallgorges.onthetopofanotherisarockthatlookslikeasword.onthecragofthenorthbankaretwopiecesofbrownrock,whicharenamedbull'sliverandhorse'lung,whoseshapetheytake.nextdoesthelanternshadowgorge,whichhasfourrocks,resemblemonkxuanzangandhisthreedisciples---monkey,piggyandsandyintheclassicchineseadventuresofthefourontheirwaytoindiatoobtainbuddhistscriptures.
aroundthelastbendofxilinggorgestretchesavastplain.theriversuddenlybecomeswidehere.travelersontheyangtzecruisemayalsovisitmanysitesofhistoricalandscenicinterestalongtheriverbanksincludingtheruinedofbaiditownandpreciousstonevillage.
everyoneknowsthattheyangtzegorgesarechangingsincethewell-knownthreegorgesdamprojectisbeingbuiltatsabdouping,yichang,hubeiprovince.thedamis181metersinheight.itsconstructioninvestmentcomesupto203.9billionrmb,equalsto24.65billionu.s.dollars.theinstalledpowergenerationcapacityisexpectedtobe18.2millionkilowatts.withthedambuilt,thefloodintheyangtzerivervalleywillbecontrolled,navigationimprovedbesidestheeconomicbenefits.tourismwillbelittleaffected.manyculturalandhistoricalrelicsarenowbeingremovedtoahighergroundbeforetheriseofthewaterlevelapproaches.
ladiesandgentlemen,thetimehasgoneveryquicklyandyourtripisdrawingtoaclose.it’sapitythatyoucannotstayhereanylonger.pleaseallowme,then,takethisopportunitytothankyouforyourcooperationandunderstanding,andifyoucomebackinthefuture,ihopetoseeyouagainandbeyourguideagain
The Great Mosque at Huajue Lane
The Mosque is a major spot for religious activities of over 60.000 Moslems in Xi’an, likewise, an important cultural relic protected by the Provincial People’s Government. Unlike the Arabic mosques, with splendid domes, the minarets reaching into the clouds, the coulourful engraved sketches with dazzling patterns, the Mosque here in Xi’an possesses much Chinese traditional touch in both its design and artistic outlook; besides the style peculiar to Islamic mosques, this Mosque also holds characteristics of Chinese pavilions with painted beams and engraved ridgepoles.
However, any further discussion about the Mosque will be futile unless anything of the introduction of Islam into China is brought up.
Islam as a religious order was founded in the early period of the 7th century A.D. and was introduced to China in the mid-600s. At that time, Arabian merchants and travelers came to the northwest of China by way of Persia and Afghanistan and thus established diplomatic, trade, and military contacts with China. In the meantime, another route saw a batch of sea voyagers through Bangladesh Bay and the Malacca Strait to China’s Guangzhou, Quanzhou, Huangzhou, Yangzhou and other cities where many of them settled down and married the local women who later gave birth to babies who then became Moslems.
However, massive immigration of the Moslems to China did not take place until as late as the early period of the 13th century, when Genghis Khan, as a result of his expedition against the west, had conquered vast expanses of land stretching from Central Asia to Eastern Europe, including the north of Iran. Many of the Moslems in the conquered areas were thus forced to enlist and later settled in China.
Among the enlisted many were soldiers, and some were smiths and officials who were called the Hui people in the history books on the Yuan dynasty. The Hui people later followed Kublai Khan down to the south, helping him unifying China and then establish the Yuan dynasty. In the wake of the conquest, Islam spread all over China and mosques began to appear everywhere. In the Yuan dynasty, many Moslems held positions both in the military and civilian organs of the country. And a lot of the Moslems took part in Zhu Yuanzhang’s uprising in the early 14th century and made great contributions to the founding of the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, all the emperors of the Dynasty issued mandates to protect Islam, and to set up mosques in praise of the Moslems for their feats. In the early 16th century, Islam predominated Qinghai on the minority nationalities including the Huis, the Uygurs, the Kazaks, the Kirgizes, the Tajiks, the Tartars, the Ozbeks, the Dong Xiangs, the Salars and the&n
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