江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题.docx
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江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题.docx
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江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题
江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题
1
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
每空格1个单词。
Goodcommunicationisvitalinmodernsociety.Weknowthatmuchofthecommunicationisunspoken.Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes.Yourgoodqualitiescanmakegoodcommunication.Thepersonalqualitiesinclude:
physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressivenessofeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.
Whatshouldwedosothatourcommunicationwillbeeffective?
Herearemysuggestions.
Firstly,youshouldbeyourself.Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangecharacterfromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversationwiththeirclosefriends,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing.
Secondly,whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonoronehundred,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Don’tbreakeyecontactwhiletalking.Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably,thenlookdirectlyatthoseintheroomandsmile.Thisshowsclearlythatyouareatease.Smilingisimportant.Thebesttypeofsmileandeyecontactisgentleandcomfortable,notforced.
Youshouldalsoabsorbotherpeoplebeforeshowingyourself.Youcan’tlearnanythingwhenyoutalk.Whenyouattendameeting,apartyoraninterview,don’timmediatelystartthrowingyouropinions.Stopforasecond.Absorbwhat’sgoingon.What’sthemoodoftheothers—aretheydown,up,happy,expectant?
Aretheyeagertolearnfromyou,ordotheyshowresistance?
Ifyoucansensewhat’shappeningwithothers,youwillbebetterabletoreachthem.So,listenbeforeyoutalk.
Thefourthsuggestionisthatyoufocusyourenergy.Howdoyougetyourenergyup?
Beforethemeeting,collectyourthoughtsaboutthegoalofthemeeting—yoursandtheother’s.Onceyougothroughthedoorway,nolongerthinkaboutyourself.Focusonthepersonyouaremeetingtofindoutwhatheisinterestedin. Properlycollectedenergycomesacrosswhenwesincerelybelievesomething.Whenyouspeakwithenergy,youareinvolvedwithyouraudienceandyourmessage.Youcreateanairofcertainty.Theaudiencemaydisagreewithyou,buttheycan’tquestionyourbelief.
Lastly,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatyoushouldlightenup.Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?
Areyouonlyconcentratedonyourownproblems?
Doyoucomplainfrequently?
Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtobemorerelaxed.
Howtocommunicate(71) ▲
Suggestions
Dos
Don’ts
Beyourself
Alwaysbethesameandcommunicatewithyourwholebeing.
Changecharacterin(72) ▲ situations.
Useyoureyesandsmile
l Makedirecteyecontact.
l Presentagentleandcomfortable
(73) ▲ .
l Breakeyecontact.
l (74) ▲ yourselftosmile.
Listenbefore
(75) ▲
Stopforashorttimetoknowtheothers’moodandwhatishappeningwiththem.
Beginyourtalkimmediately.
Focusyour
(76) ▲
l Remain(77) ▲ andthinkclearlyandcarefullybeforethemeeting.
l Focusonthepersonyou’remeeting.
Thinkaboutyourself.
Lightenup
Trytobe(78) ▲ .
l Say“I”toooften.
l Concentrateonyourownproblems.
l Maketoo(79) ▲ complaint.
Conclusion
Goodcommunication(80) ▲ ongoodpersonalqualities.
2
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
Homeworkisagreatwayforkidstodevelopindependent,lifelonglearningskills,soherearesomegeneralhomeworktipsforparents:
●Makesureyourchildhasaquiet,well-litplacetodohomework.
Avoidhavingyourchilddohomeworkwiththetelevisiononorinplaceswithotherdistractions,suchaspeoplecomingandgoing.
●Makesurethematerialsyourchildneeds,suchassomepaper,pencilsandadictionary,areavailable.
Askyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomeprojectsandgettheminadvance.
●Helpyourchildwithtimemanagement.
Establishasettimeeachdayfordoinghomework.Don’tletyourchildleavehomeworkuntiljustbeforebedtime.Thinkaboutusingaweekendmorningorafternoonforworkingonbigprojects,especiallyiftheprojectinvolvesgettingtogetherwithclassmates.
●Bepositiveabouthomework.
Tellyourchildhowimportantschoolis.Theattitudeyouexpressabouthomeworkwillbetheattitudeyourchildacquires.
●Whenyourchildasksforhelp,provideguidance,notanswers.
Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial.Toomuchhelpteachesyourchildthatwhenthegoinggetsrough,someonewilldotheworkforhimorher.
Cooperationwiththeteacher.Itshowsyourchildthattheschoolandhomeareateam.Followthedirectionsgivenbytheteacher.
●Rewardprogressinhomework.
Ifyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkcompletionandisworkinghard,celebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeven(e.g.pizza,awalk,atriptothepark)toreinforcethepositiveeffort
Title
(1)_______forparentsontheirchildren’shomework
Topic
Basicrequirements
(2)______forhomework
Asingleroom
●Quietandwell-lit
●(3)______TVorotherdistractions
Materialsforhomework
Things
(4)_________
●Somepaper
●Somepencils
●Adictionary
●(5)______ materialsforsomeprojectsaheadoftime
Timemanagement
Doinghomework
A(6)___timeeachdayorawholemorningorafternoononweekends
Attitudestohomework
(7)_______ofhomework
●(8)______byparents
●Acceptedbychildren
(9)_____fromparents
Dosanddon’ts
●Provideguidance
●Don’tgiveanswers
●Cooperatewiththeteacher
●Followtheteacher’sdirections
(10)________
Successfulhomework
Rewardthechildwithaspecialevent.
3.
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
Manypeoplewouldliketowatchsportmatches.First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.
Mostsportingarenas(竞技场)haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.
Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.
Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,butyoushoulddoitproperly.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.
Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.
Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.
Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent
Title:
GoodAudience
(1)__________
topic
rules
Beforegames
Sportingarenas
★readyourticketscarefullyin
(2)_____
★reachandleavethereintime
★take (3)_____yourrubbishwhenleave
Duringgames
Excitinggames
★payattentiontoyourbehaviorandbe(4)___
(5)______
★useitproperly
(6)_____gymnastics
★keep(7)___
Basketballandfootball
★youshould(8)___
Snookerandtabletennis
★forbid(9)___photos
Shootingcenters
★Don’tusemobilephones
Aftergames
Howtobeagoodspectator
★tolearnthe(10)____rulesandculture
4
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
Everyyeartherearehundredsofearthquakesindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSept.1923,TokyoandYokohamawerebothdestroyedbyanearthquakeandthefiresthatfollowedit.Theyhadtobecompletelyrebuilt.OneofthemostseriousearthquakeswasinChina’sShanxiProvincein1556.Itkilledalmostonemillionpeople.
Wemeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterscale.TheRichterscalewasintroducedin1935inSouthernCaliforniaintheUSA.Itmeasuresearthquakesonascaleofonetoten.Anyearthquakemeasuringfiveormoreisusuallyserious.
Theearth’scrust(地壳)ismadeupoflayersofrockcalledplates.Astheseplatesmove,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.IncitiessuchasTokyo,wheresmallquakeshappenquiteoften,manymodernbuildingsaredesignedtobeflexiblesowhentheearthmoves,theymovewithit.
Earthquakescanalsobreakupgasoroilpipes.Thiscancausefirestobreakout,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.
Anothereffectofearthquakesistsunamis(海啸).Thesearehugewavescreatedbyearthquakesbeneaththesea.Theycanbemanymetreshighandcausegreatdamagetocoastaltownsandcities.
China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSAhavethehighestoccurrence(发生)ofearthquakesintheworld.
Knowingabout1.__________
Twoseriousearthquakesin 2.__________
Anearthquakeand3.__________firesdestroyedbothTokyoandYokohamainSept.1923.
In1556,averyseriousearthquake4._________inChina’sShanxiProvince.
Thewayto5._________anearthquake’sstrength
Peoplecanmeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterscaleofonetoten,6._________in1935intheUSA.Ifanearthquakemeasuresfiveormore,it’susuallyserious.
The7._______ofearthquakes
Astheplates,whichformtheearth’s8._______,move,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causing
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