高中英语综合能力检测题二.docx
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高中英语综合能力检测题二.docx
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高中英语综合能力检测题二
高中英语综合能力检测题
(二)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.―Wearingasmilenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
―____.
A.I’mwithyouonthatB.Idon’tthinkmuchofit
C.It’snicetosaysoD.It’squiteallright
2.―You’vebeenontourforaweekinourcity.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
―Oh,what____differentChengdu!
Itisn’t____oneIsawtenyearsago.
A.不填;theB.a;the
C.a;aD.不填;a
3.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofoursociety,moreandmorehi-techproducts____toourlife.
A.havebeenintroducedB.hadbeenintroduced
C.areintroducedD.willbeintroduced
4.Carsaremovinginchbyinch.____itbetruethattheroadisbeingblockedahead?
A.MayB.Need
C.CanD.Must
5.―Areyougoingtostayovernight?
―Not____it’sreallynecessary.
A.ifB.unless
C.untilD.since
6.―Ican’tfindmyfavouritemagazine.
―IsawJackgoingawaywith____,butI’mnotsurewhetherit’syours.
A.itB.that
C.oneD.this
7.Canyou____theobjectontheothersideofthevalley?
A.makeoutB.getout
C.makeupD.turnup
8.Hesaidthatnotuntiltheheavysnowblockedtheroad____howserioustheweatherwas.
A.thevillagersrealizedB.didthevillagersrealize
C.realizedthevillagersD.didn’tthevillagersrealize
9.Tobeginwith,youshouldmakealistofthenamesofthose____.Thenwritetheinvitationcards.
A.toinviteB.tobeinvited
C.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
10.Isthisschool____someforeignfriendsvisitedtheotherday?
A.thatB.which
C.whereD.what
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
OntheafternoonofMarch10th,2004,becauseofaseriousaccident,Diana,only24-weekpregnant,hadtodeliverhernewdaughteratonce.
Thedoctortriedto11hertogiveupthebaby,becauseshehadlittle12tosurvive.Ifshedid,it’s13thatshewouldneverwalk,talkorseeanything.ButDianawasa14woman.Shesaidshewouldsavethechildwhatevercostandthatshe15thatthedaughtercouldgohomewithher.
ThankstoDiana’s16,Janesurvived,withthehelpofeverymedicalmachine.17therewasneveramomentwhenJanesuddenlygrewstronger,asweekswentby,shedidslowlygain18. Bennydevelopedashowpersonalitythathadallthequalitiespeopledislike.Hewasknownforbeingtoostingy―herefusedtospendanymoneyunlessforcedtodoso.OnhisshowsBennyoftenspokeofhisappearance,especiallyhisbabyblueeyes.Ashegrewolder,healwaysclaimedtobe39yearsold.Bennyrarelymadejokesthathurtotherpeople.Instead,hewouldlettheotheractorsontheshowtelljokesabouthim.
Inreallife,hewasverygivingandwasapersonpeoplelikedhavingastheiremployer.Bennyenteredthenewmediaoftelevisionin1950.Fiveyearslater,hedroppedhisradioprogramtospendmoretimedevelopinghistelevisionshow.Atfirsthisappearancesontelevisionwererare.By1960BennyShowhadalreadybeenaweeklytelevisionprogram.Itcontinueduntil1965.Bennyappearedinabouttwentyfilmsduringhislifeandafewbecamepopular.In1963BennyreturnedtoBroadwayforthefirsttimesince1931.
Bennyreceivedmanyawardsduringhislifetime.PerhapsthehonorthatpleasedhimmostwasthathishometownofWaukeegannamedaschoolafterhim.Thiswasaspecialhonorforamanwhohadneverfinishedhighschool.
Bennycontinuedtoperform.Hediedofcancerin1974.AthisfuneralhisfriendBobHopesaid,“JackBennywasstingytotheend.Hegaveusonlyeightyyears.”
31.Bennywasdeterminedtobeacomedianafter____.
A.hejoinedtheNavywithhisviolinB.heplayedtheviolinforthesailors
C.heperformedonashowforthesailorsD.helefttheNavyforBroadway
32.Theunderlinedword“stingy”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“____”.
A.cleverB.stupidC.meanD.giving
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutBenny?
A.HisfirstappearanceonTVwasverysuccessful.
B.Mostofhisfilmsbecamewell-knowntoAmericans.
C.Bennytreatedallhisawardsasnothing.
D.Hisgreatestachievementwasdevelopingshowbusiness.
34.WecanlearnfromBobHope’swordsthat____.
A.BennyperformedonlyeightyyearsB.hefeltverysadaboutBenny’sdeath
C.BennydevotedhimselftoTVbusinessD.eightyyearswasenoughforBenny
B
BEIJING(AssociatedPress)―Chinahasagrowingmiddleclass,atraditionofexpectingeducationand21millionnewbabieseveryyear.Sellingeducationaltoysshouldbeeasy.
WhileChinamaybetheworld’sbiggesttoymaker,manyofthebestareexported.Departmentstoresheredonothaveenoughhigh-qualitytoys.Itissaidthatthedemandforeducationaltoysislow. SportingLife
TheAlpsaresportsheaven.Thereareactivitiesforeveryone,frombeginnersandonlookerstochampionship-levelcompetitors.
Duringsummer,hikingintheAlpsallowsyoutochallengeyourselfonendlessroads.Andyouneedn’tclimbthehighesttopsofmountainstoenjoythefreedomfoundinthesilenceofthewoods.Youcanalsofindromanceonawalkunderafullmoon,orenjoythepleasureofapicnicinasunnyfieldfullofwildflowers.TheAlpsarehomestomanygreattrailswithfastdownhillrides―perhapsintheworld’smostexcitingterrain(地形).
Skiingissomethingthatyoucan’tmissintheAlpinewinter.Beginnerscanlearntheirskillswithspeciallessons.Theexpertscanexperiencecompletefreedomonwonderfulslopes.
It’spossibletoskiorridefordays,fromvillagetovillageorfromcountrytocountry.Thelandissovastthatyouwillnevertakethesameslopetwice.OnceyouhaveskiedintheAlps,youwillneverbesatisfiedwithanyothermountain.
CultureandArt
Herearefriendlybarsburstingwithjazzmusicandworld-famousoperasandmuseums.TheAlpsarerichinhistory,traditionandculture.Itwouldbeimpossibletodescribealloftheconcerts,balletsandgalleryopeningsthathappenduringasingleyear.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencetherichnessanddepthoftheartisticlifeistoattendanyoneofthemanyfestivals.
UniqueeventsincludetheSalzburgFestival,heldinSalzburg,Austria.Asoneofthemostfamoustheatresandmusicfestivalsintheworld,itrunsfromJulytoAugust.
FoodandDrink
TheAlpscanpleaseeverytaste,withallsortsofdishesfromItalianPasta(意大利面)torichAustriandesserts.Vegetarianswillbehappywiththewidevarietyofchoices,whileotherswillfindithardnottoeatthecreamymeatandmushroom-filledpiesfoundinSwitzerland.ButeveryonewillappreciatetheAlpinealcohol―eitherthefinewinesinItaly,orthebeersinGermanyandAustria.
39.OnethingthatmakestheAlpsdifferentfromothermountainsisthat____.
A.evenifyouarenotgoodatsports,youwillhavefunthere
B.theAlpsarerichintraditionandculture
C.youcangetaglimpseoflifeinmorethanfourdifferentcountries
D.youcanenjoyavarietyofsports,culturesandfoods
40.WhatwilleveryoneappreciateintheAlps?
A.Pies.B.Pastadishes.C.Desserts.D.Alpinealcohol. C.thethiefisextremelycleverD.themoneypaidistoolittle
45.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause____.
A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB.helivesinthesameneighborhood
C.hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem
E
Burningthemidnightoilbeforeanexamorinterviewhasanoppositeeffectaccordingtoaresearchwhichfoundthatsleepisnecessaryformemoriestobe“downloaded”intothebrain.
“Agoodnight’ssleepwithin30hoursoftryingtorememberanewtaskisanecessaryconditionofhavingagoodmemoryintheweeksahead,”scientistshavefound.
“Wethinkthatgettingthatfirstnight’ssleepstartstheprocessofmemoryconsolidation(巩固加强),”saidRobertStickgold,asleepresearcheratHarvardMedicalSchoolwhoconductedthelateststudy.
“Itseemsthatmemoriesarenormallywashedoutofthebrainunlesssomeprocessnailsthemdown.Ifeeluncertainthatsleepisoneofthosethingsthatdothenailingdown,”ProfessorStickgoldsaid.
ProfessorStickgold’steamtrained24peopletotellthedirectionofthreediagonalbars(斜线)shownforasixtiethofasecondonacomputerscreenfullofhorizontalstripes(水平线条).
Halfthesubjectswerekeptawakethatnight,whiletheothersslept.Bothgroupswereallowedtosleepforthesecondandthirdnightstomakeupforanydifferencesintirednessbetweenthetwogroupsofthevolunteers.
Thosewhosleptthefirstnightweremuchbetteratrememberingthetaskwhilethesecondgroupshowednoimprovementinspiteofenjoyingtwonightsofcatch-upsleep.
AfurtherstudybyscientistsattheMedicalUniversityatLubeckinGermanyshowedthatmemoriesarelaiddownintwostagesduringthenight.Thefirstisduringthedeep,so-called“slowwave”sleep,whichusuallytakesplaceinthefirsthalfofthenight.Thesecond,andlessimportantstagehappensduringtheperiodofdreamingor“rapideyemovement(REM)”.Whenpeopledon’tsleepwellinthefirsthalfofthenight,theirmemoryconsolidationisalmostthesameashavingnosleepatall.
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Itisnecessarytoburnthemidnightoilbeforeanexamorinterview.
B.Sleepspeedsupthelossofmemories.
C.Manshouldhaveagoodsleepifhewantstokeepagoodmemory. D.Stayinguplatewillmakeyoubetterpreparedforanexamorinterview.
47.It
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