人教版英语选修7 单元综合测评4.docx

人教版英语选修7 单元综合测评4.docx

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人教版英语选修7单元综合测评4

单元综合测评（四）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining，“Mum,Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”

Mumneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes，”shetoldme.“Anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain！

”

Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.

ThatnightItoldMumaboutit.Shehuggedme,andI_saw_her_“We'll_see_about_that”_look．Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,mumlookedcarefullyatthebars.

“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm，”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.

I'llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs;Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.

Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMumcameintomyroom.“Mum，”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”

Foralongtime,Ididn'thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou'llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.

【语篇导读】　本文讲的是一位母亲帮助自己缺一只手的儿子解决成长中的问题的故事。

1．WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMum'sattitudewhenshemadethechildpeelpotatoes?

A．Cruel.　　　　　B．Serious.

C．Strict.D．Cold.

【解析】　推理判断题。

从妈妈的话“Anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain！

”可知妈妈对他要求很严，故答案选C。

【答案】　C

2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4imply?

A．Mumbelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.

B．Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficult

enoughforachildtogiveup.

C．Mumwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.

D．WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMumgreatattractionandcuriosity.

【解析】　句意理解题。

第二天妈妈带我去学校帮助我练习monkeybars，可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人，故答案选A。

【答案】　A

3．Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause________．

A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore

B．theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt

C．theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars

D．theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor'sprogress

【解析】　细节理解题。

从“I'llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.”可知同学们对我的表现都很吃惊，故答案选D。

【答案】　D

B

Everykidwishestobeanadult.Butnowasgrownups,someadultsfindtheycannotleavechildhoodbehind.Theybecome“kidults”（kid＋adult）．BeingakidulthasbecomealifestylechoiceamongyoungpeopleacrossAsia.

Somekidultscollecttoystheyonceplayedwith.HelloKitty,Garfield,andSnoopyhavemanyadultfansaroundtheworld.Itisnotunusualtoseea20somethingwomanwithabig,GarfieldshapedcushiononhersofaoraHelloKittymobilephoneaccessory（配件）．

Otherkidultsstillenjoychildren'sstoriesandfairytales.Forexample,BloomsburyevenpublishedtheHarryPotternovelswithanadultcover.Thatway,nooneelseonthesubwaywillknowthatanadultisactuallyreadingachildren'sbook!

“Kidultscanbelikevitaminstosociety.Adultswhovaluetheirchildhoodandholdontopure,childlikeemotionmaybeneededinsucharoughanddrysociety，”saidLeeSojung,professorofForeignStudiesatHankukUniversity（韩国外国语大学）．Headdedthatkidultculturemayfillthegenerationgapbetweenadultsandkids.Itcouldgivechildrenandtheirparentsbooks,movies,andcartoonshowstoenjoytogether.Hemayberight.

TimGreenhalgh,aprofessor，explainedthatsomekidultsjustrefusetogrowup.Theyvaluechildhoodbecauselifeinabusyandstressfulcityfrightensthem.Kidultswouldliketoforgettheirageandopenlyshowtheirfearofsocietyandadulthood.

【语篇导读】　现在有许多成年人选择做一名“kidult”，他们有哪些表现呢？

4．Wecaninferfromthearticlethat__________．

A．Kidultsmisstheirchildhoodsomuchthattheycan'tgiveuptheirtoys

B．Bloomsburyknowssomekidultsdon'twantpeopletoknowthattheyarekidults

C．Kidultsliketohavevitaminsverymuch

D．Sometoysaresointerestingthatevenadultslikethemverymuch

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第三段第二、三句“...BloomsburyevenpublishedtheHarryPotternovelswithanadultcover.Thatway，nooneelseonthesubwaywillknowthatanadultisactuallyreadingachildren'sbook！

”Blommsbury甚至出版带着一个成人封面的哈利波特小说。

用那种方法，在地铁上没有其他的人知道一个成年人实际上正在读一本孩子的书。

故选B。

【答案】　B

5.Accordingtotheauthor,beingakidultisgoodinsomewayEXCEPTthat________．

A.itcanimprovetherelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirkids

B．itcanhelpkidultsfeelrelaxed

C．itishelpfultosolvesomesocialproblems

D．itcanmakepeopleloyaltoone'sparents

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第四段第三句“Headdedthatkidultculturemayfillthegenerationgapbetweenadultsandkids.”他补充说，kidult文化可以填充成年人和孩子之间的代沟。

可排除A项；根据最后一段的第二句“Theyvaluechildhoodbecauselifeinabusyandstressfulcityfrightensthem.”他们珍惜童年，因为忙碌有压力的城市生活使他们感到害怕。

可排除B项；根据最后一段的最后一句“Kidultswouldliketoforgettheirageandopenlyshowtheirfearofsocietyandadulthood.”Kidults愿意忘记他们的年龄并公开表达他们对社会和成年的恐惧。

可排除C项。

因此只有D项符合题意，故选D。

【答案】　D

6．Accordingtothewriter，________．

A．beingakidultisnothingwrong

B．kidultshavementalproblems

C．oursocietyisverydull

D．somepeoplecannevergrowup

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段最后一句“Hemayberight.”他可能是正确的。

故选A。

【答案】　A

C

AlthoughRiptonRosenwasawhiteboylivinginaluxurious（豪华的）penthouse，helikedtoplaybaseballwithhisblackteammatesofthesamestreet.Riptonsometimesinvitedtheboystohishometoplayvideogames.Astimewenton，severalofthembecamefrequentvisitorstothe16thfloorpenthouse.Intime，thegroupdevelopedintofiveregulars（常客）：

WillandKindu，PhilippeMedina，JuanCarlosRobinsonandCarlosSuarez.

“Inthebeginning，itwasjustalotofkidsmovingallovertheplace，”saysMichael，Ripton'sfather.Thingsthenbeganchanginginsmallways.WhentheRosensrealizedCarloswasn'tattendingschoolbecausehedidn'thavesuitableclothes，theyboughthimsome.Thenonenight，theytookthegrouptoabookstoreafteraChinesedinnerandrealizedtherewereother_needs．“Theboyshadnointerestinbooksatall，”Michaelsays.Backatthepenthouse，heinsistedtheysitdowntoreadaloudandstartahalfhourreadingperiodbeforevideogamesortelevisioneveryday.

SlowlythefiveblackboysbecameanecessarypartoftheRosenfamily.Houseworkwasassigned，includingcleaning，loadingthedishwasherandwalkingMrJenkins，thefamilydog.

Theboys'ownfamilieswerepuzzledbywhatwashappening.“Mymomdidn'tbelievemewhenItoldheraboutthepenthouse，”saysKindu.“ShethoughtIwasinvolvedwithsomethingbad.”JuanCarlos'smother，EstherRuiz，wondered，“WhywouldtheRosensbedoingthis？

”Butastimewenton，shenoticedchangesinherson.“Hewasgettingresponsible.TheRosensarethebest.”

【语篇解读】　本文讲述一个白人孩子和五个黑人孩子交往的故事，告诉我们不论黑人白人，人人都是平等的，种族歧视应当废除。

7．TheRosensboughtCarlossomeclothessothat________.

A．hewouldstudyharder

B．hewouldfeelcomfortable

C．hecouldgotoschool

D．hecouldservethefamily

【解析】　细节理解题。

由第二段第三句可知，Rosen夫妇给Carlos买衣服是为了他能去上学。

【答案】　C

8．Theunderlinedwords“otherneeds”inParagraph2probablyrefertotheneedof________．

A．knowledge　　　　　B．textbooks

C．cataloguesD．paperwork

【解析】　细节理解题。

第二段指出Michael带孩子们去书店，发现他们对读书没有一点兴趣，回家后，他便要求孩子们开始学习。

这说明孩子们需要知识。

textbook“教科书，课本”；catalogue“目录”；paperwork“文书工作”。

【答案】　A

9．WelearnfromthepassagethattheRosens_____________________.

A．devotedthemselvestofightingdiscrimination

B．knewalotabouthowtoencouragechildren

C．regardedfriendshipasthemostimportantthing

D．treatedtheblackboyswithgreatkindness

【解析】　推理判断题。

从第二、三段可以看出五个黑人孩子在Rosen家受到了关爱，因此可以推断Rosen夫妇对这五个黑人孩子非常好，故选D项。

【答案】　D

10．Thepassageisconstructedtoconfirmthefactthat________．

A．parentsareexpectedtotreatotherchildrenasgenerouslyaspossible

B．childrenoughttobeencouragedtomakefriendswitheachother

C．allmenarecreatedequal，andthereshouldbenoracialdivision

D．everyoneislikelytobegratefulforwhateverkindnessothershaveshown

【解析】　推理判断题。

Rosen夫妇对五个黑人孩子非常关爱，孩子们也变得很有责任感，因此JuanCarlos的母亲感激不尽，文章旨在传达：

不论黑人白人，人人都是平等的，不应该有种族歧视。

【答案】　C

Ⅱ.阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

__11__

Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.

●Location

__12__Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy，sincebooksandpensgetinthewayofthedaytodayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone，setasideacornerofhisbedroom，butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames，musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.

●KeepingThingsinOrder

Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout，buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforselfrespect.__13__Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal，butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.

●__14__

Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems，howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.__