高一上学期第二次月考英语B试题 含答案.docx
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高一上学期第二次月考英语B试题 含答案.docx
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高一上学期第二次月考英语B试题含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期第二次月考英语(B)试题含答案
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分。
考试时间为90分钟。
第I卷(满分50分)
第一部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DanielBoonewasbornintheUnitedStatesin1734.Hedidn'tgotoschoolandcouldn'tread,althoughhelearnedallabouttheforests,streamsandhunting.HecouldmovesilentlylikeanIndianleavingnomarks.Helovedtolivealoneinthewoodswherenothingfrightenedhim.
Whenhegrewup,hemarriedandtriedtosettledownonafarm.Ayearlater,however,hewasn'tsatisfiedanddecidedtogointotheunknownwesternlands,crossingtheAppalachianMountains.Whenhereturnedaftertwoyears,hebecamefamousforhislongjourney.HebroughtvaluableanimalskinsandtoldstoriesabouttheIndians.
Afterthis,hechosetokeeptravellingtounknownplaces.OncehelosttotheIndiansinbattleandwastakenaway.TheIndianslikedhimandbecamehisfriends.
DanielBoonediedattheageof86.Heisrememberedasanexplorer(探险者)andapioneerwholivedanexcitinglifeintheearlyyearsofAmericannation.
1.DanielBoone'searlylifewasmainlyspentin______.
A.learningaboutnature
B.huntingwithhisfriends
C.learningusefulskillsfromtheIndians
D.studyingathomebecausehecouldn'tgotoschool
2.Whenhegotmarried,DanielBoonefirstplannedto______.
A.setupalargefarmB.goonajourneywithhiswife
C.findfood,newlandforhisfarmD.liveapeacefullifewithhisfamily
3.DanielBoonebecamefamousbecause______.
A.hetravelledalotinthewesternlands
B.hewasverygoodattellingstories
C.hefoundbetteranimalskinsthanothers
D.hewasthefirsttoclimbtheAppalachianMountains
B
FormanyChinesefilmgoers,thenameofStephenChowaloneisenoughtodrawthemintothecinemaforTheMermaid(《美人鱼》).
ThelatestfilmfromHongKong’s“kingofcomedy”hashadarecord-breakingfirstweek,earning1.79billionyuanattheboxofficesinceFeb8.ItstandsagoodchanceofreplacingMonsterHuntasthehighestgrossing(票房)Chinesefilmbythisweekend.
Mostmermaidfilmstellthestoryoflovebetweenhumansandmermaids,andthisoneisnoexception.ButChow,thedirector,writerandproducerofthisfantasyfilm,includesthethemeofenvironmentalprotectionintothisstory.
Inrecentyears,Chinesecomedyfilmshavereliedononlinewordsorexpressionsthathasbecomefashionableorusedalotbythemediatogainfavourwithyoungaudiences.Chow,however,stickstohisunique“nonsensecomedy”called“moleitau”(无厘头).It’sthesamestylethatestablishedhispopularityasanactorinthe1990s,andChowhassinceadoptedittodirecthisfilms.
WhileChow’sfansmayfeelsatisfiedbyhislatestouting,thefilmfailedtowinoversomecritics.“TheMermaidisamixofrepeatedjokes,poorspecialeffectsandanold-fashioned,Cinderella-stylelovestory.Itdoesmakeaudienceslaugh,butitisalsoembarrassing,”accordingtothemost-likedreviewon.
IsChow’sstyleout-of-date?
That’samatterofopinion.Butsofar,millionsuponmillionsofmoviegoershaveshowntheirsupportattheticketcounter.
4.HowwasthefilmTheMermaidattheboxoffice?
A.Ithasbrokentherecordofthisyear.
B.Ithasearned1.79billionintotal.
C.ItispossibletoreplaceMonsterHuntasthehighestgrossingChinesefilmbythisweekend.
D.IthasbeenasuccessonFeb8.
5.HowdoesTheMermaiddifferfrommostothermermaidfilms?
A.Ittellsthestoryoflovebetweenhumansandmermaids.
B.Itusesmanyonlinewordsandexpressionsthathasbecomefashionableorusedalotbymediaposition.
C.ItsdirectorChowaddsthethemeofenvironmentalprotectionintothisstory.
D.Ittriestogainfavourwithyoungaudiences.
6.Whydoesthefilmgetcriticism?
A.BecauseChow’fansaredisappointedatthefilm.
B.Becauseitdoesn’tmakeaudienceslaugh.
C.BecauseChow’sstyleisout-of-date.
D.Becausesomeonethinkofitasanold-fashionedlovestory.
C
Inthepast,manypeopledependedonhorsesfortransportation,farmingandotherkindofwork,soitisnotsurprisingthatAmericansstilluseexpressionsabouthorses.
Longtimeago,peoplewhowererichorimportantrodehorsesthatwereverytall.Today,ifagirlactsasifsheisbetterthantheothers,youmightsaysheshould“getoffherhighhorse”.
Yesterday,mychildrenwantedmetotakethemtotheplayground.ButIhadtofinishmywork,soItoldthemto“holdyourhorses”.Mytwoboysliketocompeteagainsteachotherandplayinaviolentway.Ialwaystellthemtostop“horsingaround”orsomeonecouldgethurt.
Weliveinasmalltown.Itdoesnothaveanyexcitingactivities.Mychildrencallita“one-horsetown”.
Lastnight,IgotaphonecallwhileIwaswatchingmyfavoritetelevisionshow.Idecidednottoansweritbecause“wildhorsescouldnotdragmeaway”fromthetelevision---therewasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatIwantedtodo.
Sometimesyougetinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth”.Itcomesdirectlyfromthepersonwhoknowsmostaboutthesubject.Letussayyourteachertellsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougottheinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth”.
Youmayhaveheardthisexpression:
“Youcouldleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakeitdrink.”Thatmeansyoucangivesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.
Sometimesapersonfightsabattlethathasbeendecidedorkeepsarguingaboutaquestionthathasbeensettled.Wesaythisislike“beatingadeadhorse”.
Inpolitics,a“dark-horsecandidate”issomeonewhoisnotwell-knowntothepublic.Sometimes,adarkhorseunexpectedlywinsanelection.
7.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Horsesarepopularinourdailylife.B.Someexpressionsabouthorses.
C.Thehistoryoftheexpressionabouthorses.D.Horseswereimportantinthepast.
8.Ifsomeonetalksaboutsomethingasifhe/sheissuperiortootherpeople,wecantellhim/her“______”.
A.holdyourhorsesB.stophorsingaround
C.getoffyourhighhorsesD.youareadark-horsecandidate
9.Whichofthefollowingstatementshasthesimilarmeaningof“waitforamoment”?
A.One-horsetown.B.Wildhorsescouldnotdragmeaway.
C.Beatadeadhorse.D.Holdyourhorses.
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Ifsomeonewonanelectionunexpectedly,wecancallhim/heradarkhorse.
B.Ifsomeoneisattractedbysomethingandcan’tgiveitup,wecansaywildhorsescouldnotdraghim/heraway.
C.Ifsomeoneisgoingonarguingaboutasettledquestion,wecansayhe/sheisbeatingadeadhorse.
D.Ifourteachertellsusthatthereisgoingtobeanexam,wecancallourteacherahorse.
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项(七选五)。
Youshouldmakethoroughplansbeforeyouundertakeacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.
Selectinganappropriatetent
11.Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment.12.
Importanceoffood
Whilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.13.Youshoulduseatwoburnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicityincookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimizecookingtime.
Adequatesleep
14.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelcomfortableinit.Extraairmattresses(气垫)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.
15.Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.
A.Allcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.
B.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforfoodpreparation.
C.Thebestcampingtripsarehadbythosepeoplewhopreparethebest.
D.Takehealthyandnourishingfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.
E.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.
F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.
G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.
第二部分完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
ManyyearsagoinasmallIndianvillage,afarmerhadborrowedmoneyfromamoneylender(放债人).Themoneylender,whowasugly,___16____thefarmer’sbeautifuldaughter.Soheproposeda__17__.Hesaidifhecouldmarryhisdaughter,thefarmer’sdebtwouldbe_18_.
Boththefarmerandhisdaughterwere_19__atthesuggestion.Thebadmoneylendersuggestedtheylet__20__decidethematter.Hetoldthemthathewouldputablackpebble(鹅卵石)andawhiteone__21__anemptymoneybag.Thenthegirlwouldhaveto__22___onepebblefromthebag.
Ifshegottheblackpebble,shewouldbecomehiswifeandherfather’s__23__wouldbecancelled.Ifshegotthewhiteone,sheneedsnot__24__himandthedebtwouldstillbecancelled.Ifshe__25__,herfatherwouldbethrownintojail.
Theywerestandingona__26__coveredwithsomanypebblesinthefarmer’sfield.Astheytalked,themoneylender__27__overtopickuptwopebbles.Justthen,thegirlnoticedhehadpickeduptwo___28__pebblesandputthemintothebag.Hethen__29__thegirltopickapebblefromthebag.
Thegirlputher__30_intothemoneybaganddrewoutapebble.Withoutlooking,sheletitfallontothepebblepathanditimmediatelybecame__3
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