1819高中英语人教版必修1Unit3SectionⅠ课时分层作业7.docx
- 文档编号:25710535
- 上传时间:2023-06-11
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:23
- 大小:29.34KB
1819高中英语人教版必修1Unit3SectionⅠ课时分层作业7.docx
《1819高中英语人教版必修1Unit3SectionⅠ课时分层作业7.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《1819高中英语人教版必修1Unit3SectionⅠ课时分层作业7.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
1819高中英语人教版必修1Unit3SectionⅠ课时分层作业7
课时分层作业(七)
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday'sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn'taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?
WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen...
Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.
Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I'mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.
Idon'twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon'thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI'llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.I
1
don'tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
题材为个人情况和日常活动。
本文讲述
了作者对写日记循序渐进的认识,过去写日记仅是记录过去的事,现在写日记就
是记录自己的思想感情和对生活的感悟。
这一切的变化取决于去山谷的一次旅
行,在那儿,作者被美景深深吸引和触动,彻底改变了对写日记的认识。
由此告
知我们:
生活要有意义,必须去亲身体验,感悟人生。
1.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasaway
of.
A.observingherschoolroutine
B.expressinghersatisfaction
C.impressingherclassmates
D.preservingherhistory
D[细节理解题。
由第一段,特别是最后一句“Afterall,isn'taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?
”可知,在13岁之前,作者把写日记作为
记录过去的一种方法。
]
2.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor'sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?
A.Adullnightonthejourney.
B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.
C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.
D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.
B[细节理解题。
由文章第二段可知,作者13岁去一座山谷旅游,被当地美丽的景色所吸引,所以作者情不自禁地拿出笔想记录下这里的美丽画面,并由
此产生了一些感悟。
]
3.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?
A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.
B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.
2
C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.
D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.
B[细节理解题。
由第四段第一句“Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling”.可知,作者现在的日记只记具有特
殊意义的思想感情。
]
4.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis.
A.toexperienceit
B.tolivethepresentinthefuture
C.tomakememories
D.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit
A[推理判断题。
由文章最后一段,特别是“...maybeI'llforgetcertain
facts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme”可知,作者逐渐意
识到:
要想生活过得有意义,你就得亲身体验生活。
]
B【导学号:
11132074】
ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.
Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog'slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.
Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn'tlastlong.
Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.
3
Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(杀虫剂)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.
Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn'tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.
Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentothesoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.
【语篇解读】印度有个村庄,那里的人们虽然很穷,但活得很开心,但是
自从他们把田里大部分的青蛙都捉了卖钱后,生活变得不再平静。
5.FromParagraph1welearnthatthevillagers.
A.workedveryhardforcenturies
B.dreamedofhavingabetterlife
C.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent
D.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers
C[细节理解题。
由第一段中的“Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy”.可知,他们虽清贫但还算幸福。
A项原文未提及;B项是后文所述
之事;D项与第一段中的信息恰恰相反。
]
6.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?
A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.
B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.
C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.
D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.
A[细节理解题。
由第三段首句“Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.”及后面
的叙述可知,村民们认为对他们无用的青蛙是能让他们快速发财致富的东西,故
4
选A。
]
7.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren'ssickness?
A.Thecropsdidn'tdowell.
B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.
C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.
D.Thepesticideswereoverused.
B[细节理解题。
由倒数第二段最后一句“Theyweredamagingthecropsand
spreadingdiseases”.可知,由于害虫增加,导致农作物受损,疾病蔓延,从而引
起儿童患病,体质虚弱。
]
8.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?
A.Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.
C.Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportant.D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.
C[推理判断题。
最后一段提到:
村民现在仍贫穷,但在落日的黄昏,聚坐广场,聆听夜晚的昆虫叫与蛙鸣声——这些声音赋予人们更深刻的含义,那就是:
人与自然的和谐相处。
]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Itseemsthatmanypeoplearetravellingbyrailthesedaysbecausetheydon'twanttodealwiththeairport.
1Thetrainissoeasy,comfortable,andrelaxingthattheyreachtheirdestinationsfeelingrefreshedratherthanstressed.
It'seasybecauseyoucanjustbuyaticketandgetonthetrain.Youcanbringyourownfoodanddrinksonboard.Mostofthetimeyoucanbringyourluggagewith
youtoyourseatsoit'sneveroutofyoursight.2Itisalsomucheasiertogettothestationthantotheairport.
3Youcangetupandwalkaround.Imaginebeingabletowanderaroundtorelaxyourlegsonalongtrip!
Sometrainsevenhavediningcarssoyoucanget
5
somethingtoeatifyouarehungry.Ifyouaretakinganovernighttrip,youcanget
yourownprivateroomwithabed.4Thereisplentyofroomforyoutowalk
aboutandbasicallyenjoyyourownpersonalspace.
Thismakestraintravelmuchlessstressfulthanmostotherwaysoftransportation.Theairportisstressfultoalmosteverybodythesedays.5Withthetrain,someoneelseisdoingthedriving!
Thatleavesyoufreetodootherthings—readabook,catchuponyourlaptoporjustwatchthebeautifulsightsoutsidethewindows.Nowdoesn'tthatsoundnice?
A.Thatmeansnolostluggage!
B.Ittakeslongtogetatrainticket.
C.Drivingcanbestressfulandboring.
D.Whatmakesthetrainsocomfortable?
E.Thiskindoftrainislikeabedandbreakfastisonwheels.
F.Someofthesepeopleturntothetrainandendupbeingpleasantlysurprised.
G.Evenifyoudon'thaveaprivateroom,theseatsaremorecomfortablethan
anyairlineseats.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了乘火车外出旅行的优点。
1.F[由上一段内容可知,现在许多人不想和机场打交道,再根据空格后
的“Thetrainissoeasy...”可知答案为F项。
]
2.A[由前一句中的“Mostofthetimeyoucanbringyourluggagewithyouto
yourseat...”这一信息暗示了答案。
]
3.D[本段主要讲述火车旅行给人带来的舒适,这与D项内容相吻合。
]
4.G[前一句中的“privateroom”和G项中的“privateroom”这两处信息都
暗示了答案。
]
5.C[前一句说明去机场带给人的压力,本句讲“驾车出行”的不足,因
而C项符合语境需要。
]
Ⅲ.语法填空
6
Ahealthylifestyleisrelatedtophysicalandmentalfitness.Doyouthinkitis
timetomakechangestolead1.healthierlife?
Nowadaysmanypeoplesay
theyjustdon'tgetmuchtimetolookafter2.(they)health.However,itis
whatyoudoandeateveryday3.guarantees(保证)youahealthybody.So
makesomelittlechangesinyourscheduletoimproveyourlifestyle.It'snevertoo
late.
Thesearesomesuggestions4.(give)byhealthexpertswhichcanhelp
youachieveyourgoal.Firstofall,addhealthyfooditemstoyourdiet.Forexample,
eatinggreenvegetablesandfruits5.(be)amustbecausetheycontainlotsof
vitaminsandminerals6.arenecessarytoyourbody.Dorememberto
exercise7.(regular)becauseitwillburnextrafatsinyourbodyandhelpyou
gaincontrolofyour8.(weigh).Ifyoucan'texerciseeveryday,atleastgo
forawalkeveryday.Sleepatleast8hourseveryday9.(make)youfeel
freshandenergetic.Inaddition,manypeopledosomeactivitieseveryday,10.(say)thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirminds.Therearemanythingsyoucan
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 1819 高中英语 人教版 必修 Unit3Section 课时 分层 作业