考研 四六级通用 英语写作常用句型 及典型短语 另附有自己的写作经验.docx
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考研 四六级通用 英语写作常用句型 及典型短语 另附有自己的写作经验.docx
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考研四六级通用英语写作常用句型及典型短语另附有自己的写作经验
开头段落句
引用型
(1)Afamoussayinggoesthat…Itmeansthat…
(2)Thereisanoldsayingthat…It’stheexperienceofourforefathers.
(3)Asitisknowntoall,…
(4)Itisoftensaidthat,…
(5)“…”Suchistheopinionof…Thisviewhasbeensharedbymanypeople.
(6)TheEnglishproverbsays,“…”Thisisquitetruebecause…
图表说明型
(1)Fromthegraph/chart,weknowthestatisticsof…and…Itcanbeeasilyseenthat…
(2)Thefigureofthegraph/tableshowsthat…
(3)Accordingtothefigure/number/statisticsinthetable/chart,itcanbeseenthat…
(4)Aclosestudyofthechartshows…
(5)Thefigureindicates/shows/suggests/provesthat…Thereisarapiddevelopment/trendof…
说明现象,问题型
(1)Inrecentyears,…hasbecome…
(2)Nowadays,…playsanimportantroleinourlife.
(3)Nowmanypeopleprefer…becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.
(4)Nowthephenomenon/problemof…hasarousedgreat/wideconcerninChina.
(5)Inrecentyears,wehavetofaceaproblemthat…
(6)Recentlytheproblem…hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention.
(7)Oneofthemostseriousproblemsmanypeopletalkabout/complainis…
(8)Itseemsthatthewholesocietyistalkingabout…
对立观点型
(1)Somepeoplethinkthat…Theyclaimthat…
(2)Somepeoplebelievethat…Theypointoutthefactthat…
(3)Nowitiswidelybelievedthat…
(4)Thesedaysweoftenhearabout…
(5)Weareoftenshownthat…
(6)Whenaskedabout…somepeoplesaythat…
(7)Nowadays,…becomespopularinourdailylife.
中间段落句
1.表达观点型
(1)Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat…Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.
(2)Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.
(3)Fromapersonalperspective,Ialsopreferto…
(4)Althoughmanypeoplebelievethat…Idoubtwhethertheargumentbearsmuchanalysis.
(5)Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathantheexampleof…
对立观点型
(1)Otherpeople,however,don’tthinkso.Theyarguethat…
(2)Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof…Theybelieve…
(3)Itistruethat…butthisisnottosay…
(4)Atfirstthought,itmayseemreasonable…butonsecondthoughts…
(5)Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowards…Whenfacedwithit,somecan…Others,however…
(6)Althoughitisacommonbeliefthat…Idoubtwhetheritisbasedonsomesoundgrounds.
(7)However,otherpeoplebelieve…Theypointoutthat…
解决方法型
(1)Therearemanychoicesforustoattainthepurpose.Oneoftheidealwaysof…isthat…Anotherwayof…isthat…
(2)Peoplehavefoundmanysolutionstothisproblem.
(3)Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan…Anothersolutionisto…
(4)Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample…Inaddition…Allthesemeasureswillcertainly…
(5)By…wecannotonly…butalso
(6)Therearemanyeffectivemethodsto…Forexample…Atthemeantime…
解释原因型
(1)Therearemanyreasonsfor…
(2)Thecausesfor…arevaried.Theyinclude…Perhapsthemaincauseis…
(3)Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisinstance,andthefollowingarethetypicalones.Foronething…Inaddition…Themainreasonisthat…
(4)Oneofthereasonsthatisgivenfor…isthat…
(5)Therearenumerousreasonswhy…andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.
(6)Thereasonstoexplainthissituationcanbelistedasfollows:
(7)Peopleholdontothisviewpointpartlybecause…andpartlybecause…
分析利弊型
(1)…willbringthesocietymanybenefits.Foronething…Foranother…
(2)Generally,itsadvantagescanbelisted/seenasfollows.
(3)Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat…
(4)Butthingsarealwaysunexpected.Therearesomedisadvantagesthatwehavenonoticedbefore.
(5)However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides…alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas…Besides…
结尾段落句
后果型
(1)Nodoubt,ifweignoretheproblem,thereiseverychancethat…willbeputindanger.
(2)However…maycausesomeproblems.First,itis…Second…Finally…So,itisclearthat…hasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.
(3)Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety.Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove…andmakeourlifemorecomfortable.
(4)Ifthisproblemisignored,itisverylikelythat…
结论型
(1)AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat…
(2)Tome,AismoreattractiveinthatBhasthefollowingitemsthatcannotbecomparedwithA.
(3)Mypersonalexperiencecertainlydrivesmetochoose…
(4)Frommypointofview,Ithink…
(5)Inconclusion,Imaysaythat…
(6)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusion…
(7)Tosumuptheaboveargument,Ithinkaproperattitudetowards…isthat…andshouldnot…
建议型
(1)Asapopularsayinggoes…Inmyopinionwhatreallycountsisnot…but…Ibelievethataslongas…wewill…
(2)Inmyopinion,bothsidesarepartlyright.Whenwe…,weshouldtakeintoconsiderationallaspectsoftheproblems,andthenmaketherightdecision.
(3)Whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesaying“…”Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’lldefinitelybenefitalotfromit.
(4)Fromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsof…weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythatway…
号召型
(1)Inmyopinion,weshouldplacemuchemphasisontheimportanceof…
(2)Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof…Onlyinthiswaycan…inthefuture.
(3)Withthedevelopmentofsociety…Soit’surgentandnecessaryto…Ifeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.
(4)Inconclusion,weshouldknowabouttheproblemof…andobjectto…Onlyinthisway…
(5)Itisnodoubtthatspecialattentionmustbepaidtotheproblemof…
人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…
引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…
热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument
一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…
可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat,AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,不要只用inmyopinion...
有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
双方的论点argumentonbothsides
对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion
有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence
发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
对…必不可少beindispensableto…
正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:
随着时间流逝Withthetimegoingby/asthetimegoesby.
…也不例外…benoexception
对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages。
…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages
扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones
取其精髓,去其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs。
有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides。
Nogardenwithoutweeds。
Itisadouble-edgedsword
对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson。
导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision
考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
从另一个角度fromanotherperspective
做出共同努力makejointefforts
对…有益bebeneficial/conducive[kən'djuːsɪv]to…
为…做贡献makecontributionsto
打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…
无可非议blameless/beyondreproach
致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
应当承认Admittedly,
满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…
可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
方便快捷convenientandefficient
在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway
对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…
身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally
有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal
优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth
与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
相反incontrast/onthecontrary。
代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof/
毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…
充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons:
我同意后者,有如下理由:
Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonbothsides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
基本表达
1. 越来越:
beincreasingly+adj.,beontherise,agrowingnumberof
2. 人们认为:
itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat
3. 许多问题:
ahost/numberofproblem
4. 引起人们注意:
claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontosth.
5. 意识到:
thereisagrowingawareness(知道)/realizationof/that,awakensb.Tothefact/danger
6. 适应新的形势/变化:
adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应)oneselftonewenvironment/change
7. 接触各种思想/经历:
beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems
8. 接触社会:
comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society
9. 获得成功:
achieve/accomplishsuccess
10. 提出观点/建议:
advance/putforward/comeupwiththearguments/ideas/suggestions
11. 作出努力:
maketremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的)efforttodosth.,t
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- 考研 四六级通用 英语写作常用句型 及典型短语 另附有自己的写作经验 四六 通用 英语 写作 常用 句型 典型 短语 附有 自己 经验