宜兴市和桥联盟届九年级质量调研英语试题含答案.docx
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宜兴市和桥联盟届九年级质量调研英语试题含答案.docx
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宜兴市和桥联盟届九年级质量调研英语试题含答案
2020~2021学年第一学期10月份质量调研
初三年级英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷(客观题共64分)
一、单项选择(本大题共18小题,每小题1分,共计18分)
1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepricesnow?
—Asarule,theyfollowneeds.
A.gentleB.simpleC.similarD.general
2.—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.
—Wow,theunexpectedguestwelcomed.
A.willbeB.won’tbeC.mustbeD.mustn’tbe
3.Cheerup,son!
Youhavefriendshere.You’renot
A.aloneB.awakeC.afraidD.asleep
4.Thinktwiceandmakethedecision.elsecandoitforyou.
A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody
5.It’saideatobuildcabinhospitals(方舱医院)toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19
A.cheerfulB.classicalC.creativeD.curious
6.—I’mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.
—You’dbetteryourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.
A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage
7.Fireisverydangerous.Youcan’tbecarefulwithit.
A.veryB.quiteC.soD.too
8.Youdon’twinrespectbyshowingyouare,butwhatyou’reabletodo.
A.whereB.whoC.howD.when
9.—Everyonesaysyouareanexcellentsurgeon.Younevermakeamistake,doyou?
—.Nooneisperfect.
A.Yes,neverB.Oh,reallyC.No,SometimesD.Yes,Sometimes
10.—TherewillbeafilmaboutthetraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments.
—Thatsoundscool.Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.thatyouwillseeitB.howmuchistheticket
C.whenitwillbeshownD.whereitwasshown
11.—WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,Sir?
—Itwhatyouwanttouseitfor.
A.takesonB.carriesonC.putsonD.dependson
12.Penicillin(青霉素)wasfirstbyFlemingearlyinthetwentiethcentury.
A.inventedB.discoveredC.createdD.produced
13.There’snoticketleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.
A.Both,andB.Notonly,butalsoC.Either,orD.neither,nor
14.—MygrandmahaslearnedtochatonWechatinhereighties.
—Amazing.It’strulytoolatetostartdoingthings.
A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually
15.—I’mafraidMr.Kingcan’tseeyouuntil4:
30p.m.—Oh,Iwon’twait
A.nodoubtB.inthiswayC.inthatcaseD.noproblem
16.Thetwoyearsofstudyunderthefamousprofessorhismindandimprovedhischaracter.
A.shapedB.readC.supportedD.made
17.—I’mimpressedwithJimHawkinsinTreasureIsland.Heknowswhatmattersandwhatheshould
—Yes,hedoesn’tmakehimselfliveonlyformoney.
A.putupB.giveupC.setupD.cheerup
18.—I’mnotgoodatplayingcards,youknow.—It’sjustforfun.
A.comeonB.Areyoukidding?
C.Don’tsaysoD.Whatashame
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
ASwedishcoupleonholidayweretravelingaroundItaly,andwantedtogotoCapri.
Capriisanislandinthesouthofthecountry,19foritsbeautifulcoastlineandapopulartouristdestination.Thecoupleputtheirdestinationintotheircar’sGPS,20theymadeaspellingmistake.They21typedCARPIinsteadofCAPRI.ThereisarealplacecalledCarpiinItaly,butitisasmalltowninthe22ofthecountry.
ThecouplefollowedtheGPSdirections.Althoughtheyweretravelingtoanisland,itdidn’t__23__themthattheydidn’tevencrossabridgeorseethesea.WhentheyarrivedinCarpi,theywenttothetouristoffice.Theyasked24theycouldgototheBlueGrotto,awell-knownseacaveinCapri.Ofcourse,theofficeworkertherecouldn’t25them.Hethoughttheywantedtogotoa__26___calledtheBlueGrottofordinner.
WhenthemanrealizedthatthecouplethoughttheywereinCapri,he27theirmistake.Thecouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.Theofficeworkersaid,“Theywere28,butnotangry.”
Itwasaspellingmistakethattookthecouple600kilometresfromtheirdestination.
19.A.suitableB.usefulC.goodD.famous
20.A.andB.soC.orD.but
21.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.patientlyD.clearly
22.A.northB.southC.eastD.west
23.A.satisfyB.RelaxC.worryD.touch
24.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what
25.A.refuseB.controlC.doubtD.understand
26.A.museumB.restaurantC.stationD.library
27.A.continuedB.acceptedC.explainedD.repeated
28.A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.pleased
三、阅读理解(本大题共18小题,每小题2分,共计36分)
A
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)iswarningyoungpeopleallovertheworldthattheyarealsoatriskfromCOVID-19.TheWHOsaidyoungpeoplearenotexempt(豁免)fromcatchingthecoronavirus(冠状病毒).Manyyoungpeoplemistakenlybelievetheywillnotcatchthevirus.Theythinkitisadiseasethatonlyolderpeoplecatch.TheWHOsaidthetruthisthatyoungpeoplearecatchingthecoronavirusandbecomingillordyingfromit.Itaddedthatyoungpeoplearealsospreadingthediseasetotheirparents,grandparentsandotherpeople.TheWhiteHousealsourged(力劝)youngadultstofollowadviceandtoavoidgatheringinlargegroupstohelppreventthespreadofthevirus.
TheDirector-GeneraloftheWHOsaid,"Today,Ihaveamessageforyoungpeople:
Youarenotinvincible(无障碍的,不可战胜的)."Headded,"Thiscoronaviruscouldputyouinhospitalforweeks,orevenkillyou.Evenifyoudon'tgetsick,thechoicesyoumakeaboutwhereyougocouldbethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathforsomeoneelse."TheWHOsaid,"ApartofpatientstreatedinhospitalforCOVID-19aroundtheworldareagedunder50."NewYorkGovernorAndrewCuomosaidmanyyoungpeoplearenotfollowingthestate'ssocial-distancingrules.Hetoldyoungpeoplethat,"Thisisapublichealthissue(议题)andyoucannotbeendangeringotherpeoples'health."
29.WhodidtheWHOsaywasnotexemptfromcatchingthecoronavirus?
A.OldpeopleB.YoungpeopleC.DoctorsandnursesD.Children
30.TheWhiteHouseurgedyoungadultsnotto________.
A.gatherinlargegroupsB.preventthespreadofthevirus
C.makechoiceswheretogoD.endangerotherpeople'shealth
31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttosay?
A.TheWHOwarnedyoungpeoplethattheyarenotinvincible.
B.ApartofpatientstreatedinhospitalforCOVID-19areagedunder50.
C.It'swrongtothinkonlyolderpeoplecancatchthevirus.
D.Youngpeopleneedtofollowthesocial-distancingrules.
B
AliCogiainBaghdadhadalittleshopwherehesoldsweets.Hehadsavedonethousandpiecesofgold.
OnedayheplannedtovisitMecca,sohesoldtheshop,andcarriedwhateverhecouldonacamel.Heaskedhisfriend,Hussain,tokeepapotofolivesuntilhecameback.Hussainagreed.
SevenyearshadpassedsinceAlileftBaghdad.HispothadbeeninHussain’sshopandneverbeentouched.OnedayHussainopenedthepot,thinkingthatAliwasperhapsdeadafteralltheseyears.Hefoundtheolivesatthetopofthepotwerealreadybadandallthebottomofthepotwasfilledwithpiecesofgold.Hethenfilledupthepotwithfresholives.
Onemonthslater,AlicamebacktoBaghdadtoseeHussainforhispot.Alitookithome,butgoldwasnotthere.SoAlitookHussaintoCadi,thejudge.ButHussaindeniedeverything.
Onhiswayhome,Cadihappenedtoseesomechildrenplayingagame,“LetmebeCadi,”saidonechild.“YoushallbeAliCogiaandyoushallbeHussain.”
Thechildsatdown,“BringAliCogia!
”
AnotherchildtellsAliCogia’sstory.
“BringHussain!
WhatisyouranswertoAliCogia?
”sothechildtoldHussain’sstory.
ThechildwhoplayedCadisaid,“Bringthepotofolivestome!
”
“Whatbeautifulolives!
”hesaid.Thenheputhisfingerstohismouthasifhewaseatingoneoftheolives.
“Averygoodolive!
ButIdon’tthinkthataseven-year-oldolivecanbeasgoodasthis.Bringmetheolive-seller!
”
“Tellme,”saidthechildtothem,“Howlongcanolivesbekeptgoodenough?
”
“Neverlongerthanthreeyears,”saidone.
“Now,Hussain,youdidn’ttellthetruth!
”thefirstchildsaid.“TakeHussainaway,andgivehimabeating.”
TherealCadiwassurprised.Thenextmorningtherightjudgmentwasmade.
32.HowdidAlitraveltoMecca?
A.OnabicycleB.OnfootC.OnacamelD.Onahorse
33.WhatwasinthepotwhenAlifirstgaveittohisfriend?
A.OlivesB.GoldC.OlivesandgoldD.Nothing
34.Themeaningoftheunderlinedworld“denied”inParagraph4iscloseto“”
A.refusedB.agreedC.misunderstoodD.described
35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThepotkeptinHussain’sshophasneverbeentouchedforaboutsevenyears.
B.Thethreechildrenhelpedthejudgesolvethecase.
C.Theolivescanbekeptgoodenoughtoeatforoverthreeyears.
D.AlihadsoldhislittleshopbeforetravelingtoMecca.
36.Whatmighthappennextaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Hussainwouldbegivenabeating
B.HussainshouldreturnthegoldtoAli
C.Hussainwouldbeinprisonforyears
D.HussainmustbuyplentyofolivesforAliasapunishment
C
Asthenovelcoronaviruspneumoniamakesstudentstostayathome,theyhavetolearnonlineandsmartphonesmakeonlinelearningbecomepossibleandeasy.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?
Accordingtoastudy,halfoftheBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshortsightednesssincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.
Staringatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblinkacertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandca
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