人教版高中英语必修四单元过关检测卷一docx.docx
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人教版高中英语必修四单元过关检测卷一docx.docx
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人教版高中英语必修四单元过关检测卷一docx
高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
英语·必修4(人教版)
单元过关检测卷
(一)
A卷 基础知识检测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He________hisgoalintheendandwasamanofgreat__________.(achieve)
答案:
achieved achievement
2.Manypeoplekept________inandtheroombecamevery________.(crowd)
答案:
crowding crowded
3.Hisstrange______madeuspuzzledandwedidn'tknowwhyheshouldhave______likethat.(behave)
答案:
behaviour behaved
4.Asagood__________,shewasgoodat__________parties.Sotherewasnodoubtthatparty________well________.(organize)
答案:
organizer organizing was organized
5.It'snouse________withyou.(argue)
答案:
arguing
二、用本单元所学的单词或短语完成下面的短文
MyneighbourAlanisa1.____________ineconomicsandworksasaCEOinabigcompany.Thoughheisrichandimportant,henever2.____________us.Instead,healwaysshows3.____________and4.____________tousandwheneverwehaveanyproblem,wecan5.____________him.
Oneday,wehadan6.____________inourfamily.Mylittledaughterwasrunningafever,butIcouldn'tgetataxitothehospital.Whenwewerewaitinginthestreet,we7.____________Alan,who8.____________to9.________aspeechatan10.________.Afterheheardourproblem,herushedustothehospitalinhiscar.YoucouldneverimaginehowmuchIappreciatehishelp.
答案:
1.specialist 2.looksdownon 3.kindness
4.consideration 5.turnto 6.emergency
7.cameacross 8.wasintending 9.deliver
10.institute
三、完成下列句子
1.只有看到许多人往大厅外跑时她才知道大楼发生了火灾。
Onlywhenshesawmanyaperson________outofthehall____________thatafire____________inthebuilding.
答案:
running didsheknow hadbrokenout
2.一旦你决定致力于建设一个强大的祖国,你会发觉你的生活充满希望。
________you'vedecidedtodevote______________astrongercountry,you'llfindyourlifeisfullofhope.
答案:
Once yourselftomaking
3.前天,我偶然读到了那本专为我们高中学生写的书。
ThedaybeforeyesterdayIreadthebook____________usseniorstudentsquite____________.
答案:
(whichwas)intendedfor bychance
4.二战期间,Anne生活艰难。
Anne________________duringWorldWarⅡ.
答案:
ledahardlife
5.应该道歉的人是你。
____________you________shouldsaysorry.
答案:
Itwas who/that
四、语法填空
1.________(Follow)Jane'swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupwillvisitthechimpsintheforest.Janehasstudiedtheseanimals2.________manyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup3.________(be)ourfirstactivityoftheday.Thismeansgoingbacktoaplace4.________weleftthechimpfamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.Everybodysitsand5.________(wait)whiletheanimalsinthegroupbegintowakeupandmoveoff.Thenwefollowasthefamilybeginstowanderoffintotheforest.Mostofthetime,chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotheras6.________wayofshowingloveintheirfamily.Janewarnsus7.________everybodywillbeverytiredanddirtybytheafternoonandsheisright.8.________theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.Themotherchimpand9.________babiesplayinthetreeand,aftertheycomeintoherarms,weseethem10.________(go)tosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.
答案:
1.Following 2.for 3.is 4.where 5.waits 6.a 7.that 8.But 9.her 10.go
B卷 综合检测
(测试时间:
120分钟 评价分值:
135分)
第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave.Shedidn'tgeta__1__togotoschool.Asachild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin__2__allday.Thatway,herownercould__3__alotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.Harrietdidn'tthinkthatshewasbeingtreatedfairly.
AfterHarrietgrewup,sheranawayfromtheplantation(庄园)tothenorthernUnitedStates.There,andinCanada,blackpeoplecouldbefree.
Harrietlikedtobefree.Shefelt__4__foralloftheblackpeoplewhowerestillslaves.
Harrietreturnedto__5__tohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade__6__thattheygottothenorthandbecamefree.
Harrietwasingreat__7__becauseofalawthathadjustbeen__8__.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedto__9__runawayslaves.Shealso__10__thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould__11___$4,000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman.
ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriethelpingslavesrunaway.Inall,shemadenineteentripsbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto__12___.WhentheCivilWar__13__,thenorthernstates__14___withthesouthernstates.Harriet__15__thenorthernstatesbecausethenorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbefree.Sheworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernstateswonthewar.
( )1.A.dayB.chanceC.permissionD.moment
解析:
此处不是强调上学时间的长短,排除A、D。
从下文“Asachild,Harriethadtowork...”看,她是没有机会去上学,而不是别人不允许。
答案:
B
( )2.A.thefarmB.aschoolC.thefieldsD.afactory
解析:
从下文的“Thatway,herownercouldmakealotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops.”分析,排除B、D,farm与on搭配。
答案:
C
( )3.A.makeB.payC.gotD.spend
答案:
A
( )4.A.happyB.sureC.wrongD.sorry
解析:
根据下文她帮奴隶逃跑一事,她对奴隶应该感到同情,抱歉和不安。
答案:
D
( )5.A.CanadaB.theSouthC.theNorthD.theU.S.
解析:
根据上下文,她从南部逃到北部,再回,应该是回到南部。
答案:
B
( )6.A.perfectB.wayC.possibleD.sure
答案:
D
( )7.A.angerB.anxietyC.hurryD.danger
解析:
indanger固定词组,意为“处于危险中,有危险”。
答案:
D
( )8.A.usedB.brokenC.passedD.discussed
解析:
breakthelaw破坏法律,passthelaw通过法律,根据上下文,排除B、D、A时态与上下文不一致。
答案:
C
( )9.A.helpB.setfreeC.stopD.catch
答案:
A
( )10.A.foundB.noticedC.foundoutD.madesure
解析:
found为偶尔发现,foundout为查出,了解到。
答案:
C
( )11.A.payB.makeC.spendD.get
答案:
A
( )12.A.freedomB.safetyC.NorthD.southernstates
解析:
前文讲到她帮助奴隶逃跑,那她肯定是把奴隶带到安全之地。
答案:
B
( )13.A.brokeoutB.endedC.continuedD.lasted
解析:
美国内战就是南北政府的战争。
答案:
A
( )14.A.unitedB.foughtC.madepeaceD.gavein
解析:
同上
答案:
B
( )15.A.lookedforB.stoodforC.lookedonD.wentto
解析:
standfor意为“赞同,支持”,符合句意。
答案:
B
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
RosaParksworked16.________aseamstress(女裁缝)ataMontgomerydepartmentstorein1955.17.________December1stofthatyearshegotonto18.________citybusandsatinthe“colored”section.The“whitesonly”sectioninthefrontofthebusfilledupandawhitemanwasleft19.________(stand).Thebusdriver20.________(demand)thatMrs.Parksandthreeotherpeopleinthe“colored”sectiongiveuptheirseatssothewhitemancouldsit.TheotherthreepeoplemovedbutMrs.Parksrefused.She21.________(arrest)whenthebusdrivercontactedthepoliceandchargedher22.________“disorderlyconduct”.Fourdayslatershewasfound23.________(guilt).ThentheMontgomerybusboycottbegan.ItencouragedMartinLutherKingtopreachaboutthe24.________(justice)toblackpeopleintheUSAinhischurch.25.________isoftenthoughtofasthestartoftheCivilRightsMovement.
16.解析:
此题考查介词,workas...。
答案:
as
17.解析:
此题考查介词,具体到某天用on。
答案:
On
18.解析:
此题考查冠词,一辆汽车。
答案:
a
19.解析:
此题考非谓语动词,表主动。
答案:
standing
20.解析:
此题考谓语动词,主动,一般过去时。
答案:
demanded
21.解析:
此题考查谓语动词,表被动。
答案:
wasarrested
22.解析:
此题考查介词,固定搭配:
chargesb.withsth.。
答案:
with
23.解析:
此题考词形变化,需要形容词。
答案:
guilty
24.解析:
此题考查词形变化,需要名词。
答案:
injustice
25.解析:
此题考查代词做主语,指代前面的事情。
答案:
It
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
AlargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inWestGermany.
“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen'sworld,”saidDr.JamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.
AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women'sLiberation”.“Idon'twishthatIwereaman,”shesays.“AndIdon'tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdowishthatpeoplewouldstoplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutgetpaidless.Therearestillalotofjobsthatareusuallythebestonesandopenonlytomen.Ifyou'reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethereorengineersorscientists?
”
( )26.Alotofwomenin____________wishthattheywerebornmen.
A.EuropeancountriesB.WestGermany
C.WestEuropeD.EastGermany
( )27.“Itisstillamen'sworld.”Means“____________”.
A.There'remorementhanwomenintheworld.
B.There'remoremenscientistsorengineersthanwomenintheworld.
C.Womencannotlivewithoutmen.
D.Womenhavenotbeengiventhesamechanceasmen.
( )28.AnneHarperconsidersthatwomenshould____________.
A.bereallyliberatedB.liveabetterlife
C.bewellpaidD.getbetterjobsthanmen
( )29.AnneHarperdoesn'twishthatshewereamanbecauseshe____________.
A.hasgotaverygoodjobB.believesin“WomenLiberation”
C.doestheworkthatamancan'tdoD.isn'tlookeddownuponbyanyone
( )30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Usuallythebestjobsarenotopentowomen.
B.Womenarelesspaidthanmenforthesamejob.
C.There'remoremenpilots,engineersandscientiststhanwomen.
D.Womenarelookeddownuponbecausethey'rethesecondclasscitizens(二等公民).
答案:
26~30 CDABD
B
Yearsagopeoplecouldhardlyaccepttheideasofawoman'sbeingadoctor.Inordertogetintomedicalschoolin1847,ElizabethBlackwellwasaskedtokeepitasecretthatshewasawoman.Thiswascontrarytoherbeliefs,andsherefusedtodoit.Afterenteringmedicalschool,Elizabethoftenhadtosummonallhercouragetofreetheunkindnessofteachersandclassmates.Byhergreatefforts,shewasabletocompleteherstudies.Manypeoplecametohergraduationjusttohavealookatawomandoctor.DoctorBlackwellsoonfoundthatmostpeoplewerenotasreadyastogotoawomandoctor.Shehadtostruggletomakealiving.Thencamethegreatdaywhenshewasofferedajobasadoctorinahospital.Shedidsowellthatshewasaskedtoorganizeanewhospitalandmedicalcollege.TheUnitedStatescannowbeproudofthousands
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