普通高校招生考试江苏省高考英语全真模拟试题答案解析与点睛25页.docx
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普通高校招生考试江苏省高考英语全真模拟试题答案解析与点睛25页.docx
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普通高校招生考试江苏省高考英语全真模拟试题答案解析与点睛25页
2020年普通高校招生考试江苏省高考英语全真模拟试题
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到签题卡上.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下血5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最住选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的吋间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hewatchedaplay. B.Hedidsomeshopping. C.Herelaxedathome.
2.WhencanthespeakersreachtheOverseasChineseHotel?
A.At11:
35.B.At11:
45.C.At12:
00.
3.HowdidJohndointheexam?
A.Hefailedintheexam. B.Hegotthehighestmark. C.Hedidworsethanlasttime.
4.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringsuggestions. B.Expressingdissatisfaction. C.Askingforhelp.
5.Whoknowsthebestplacetorideabikeaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Harry.B.Themanspeaker.C.Thewomanspeaker.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.50BermardStreet,W12.
B.15BermardStreet,W12.
C.12BermardStreet,W50.
7.WhatdoyouknowaboutHarold?
A.He'salittlecat.B.He'salittlekid.C.He'salittledog.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwasthephrase“gotmilk”firstmade?
A.Intheearly1990s.B.Inthelate1990s.C.Intheearly1980s.
9.Wherecanpeopleseethephrase“gotguitar”accordingtotheman?
A.Inmovies.B.OnT-shirts.C.Intextbooks.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What'stheweatherlikeintheman'scitynow?
A.Windyandsnowy.B.Sunnyandwindy.C.Coldandwet.
11.Whereisthewomannow?
A.IntheUSA.B.InJapan.C.InRussia.
12.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Getreadyforthehurricane. B.Gotothebeach. C.Callthemanthisevening.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomansee?
A.Oldbuildings.B.Nationalparks.C.Nationalmuseums.
14.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogotothewest?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byair.
15.Whatwillthemanlendthewoman?
A.Atentandafewpiecesofequipment.
B.Acarandafewpiecesofequipment.
C.Atentandacar.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillstayintheman'scountryfor2weeks.
B.Therearesomemostbeautifulmountainsintheman'scountry.
C.Therearesomegreatnationalparksinthewoman'scountry.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichisNOTabenefitofthemineralsandvitaminsfoundinbananas?
A.Controllingbloodpressure. B.Aidingmusclemovement. C.keepingoffcold.
18.Whateffectcanbananashaveonpeople'semotions?
A.Theymakepeoplehigh-spirited.
B.Theymakepeoplelow-spirited.
C.Theymakepeoplelessemotional.
19.Whatwillhappenifabananaisplacedinarefrigerator?
A.Itsappearancewillremainthesame.
B.Itwon'tgobadquickly.
C.Itsfleshwillturndarksoon.
20.Whatdoesthebananaindustrytrytotellpeople?
A.Don'tplacebananasintherefrigerator.
B.It'snottruethatbananascankeepyouyoung.
C.Bananascanbewellpreservedintherefrigerator.
【答案】1~5 ABACA 6~10 BCABC 11~15 ABBCA 16~20 BCABC
【解析】听力材料
Text1
W:
Didyougotothetheaterlastnight?
M:
Yes,Idid.
W:
Whatdidyouthinkoftheplay?
M:
Itwasexcellent.
Text2
M:
WillittakelongtogettotheOverseasChineseHotel?
W:
About30minutes.Whattimeisitbyyourwatchnow?
M:
Well,it'saquarterpasteleven.
Text3
M:
What'stheresultoftheexam?
I'msureJohnhasgotthehighestmark,becausehehasbeenstudyinghardthisterm.
W:
Asamatteroffacthedidn'tpasstheexamthistime
M:
Really?
Ididn'texpectthat.
W:
Ididn'teither.
Text4
M:
CanIhelpyou,madam?
W:
Yes,Iwanttoreportatheftthathappenedtomyhouseduringourabsence.
M:
Isee.Whatismissing?
Text5
W:
Howaboutgoingforabikeride?
M:
Sure.Where?
W:
Let'scallHarryandaskhim.Healwaysknowsthebestplacestogo.
M:
That'sagoodidea.I'llgetready.
Text6
M:
Goodmorning,ma'am.CanIhelpyou?
W:
Oh,I'velostmyHarold;Ithinkhe'sleftme.
M:
Oh,it'samissingpersoncase.OK,letmejustfillinthisform,ma'am.ThenameisHarold,right?
What'shislastname?
W:
Well,thesameasmine,HaroldTrot.
M:
Address?
W:
15BermardStreet,W12.
M:
Whendidyoulastseehim,Mrs.Trot?
Andwasthereanythingunusualthatwouldhavemadehimleave?
W:
Ilastsawhimearlythismorning,inthepark.Well,he'dbeenaverynaughtyboysoIhithimwithastickandhetriedtobitemeandI'mafraidhegotveryangryandjustranaway.MylittleHarold.Youareonlythree.
M:
Howtallishe?
W:
Oh,Idon'tthinkhecouldbemorethan11inchestall.
M:
Eleven...er...wearetalkingaboutalittleboy,arewenot,ma'am?
W:
Aboy?
Alittleboy?
Goodheavens,no!
It'smyHarold,mylittledog.
Text7
M:
HeyMary,gotmilk?
W:
HeyJack,gotmilk?
M:
Haveyouheardthatphrase“gotmilk”before?
Thephrase“gotmilk”wasfirstusedintheearly1990s.
W:
Peopledrankmoremilkafterhearingthat?
M:
Yes!
IntheUS,JuneisNationalDairyMonth.Andtheyusuallydrinkmilkandeatproductsmadeofmilk.
W:
Whatarethey?
M:
Cheeseisone,soisicecream.Ithinkmyfavouritefoodischeese.
W:
Ihavetoagreewithyouthere.
M:
SometimesIlikeicecream,althoughweshouldn'teatthatasoftenaswedrinkaglassofmilk.Thephrase“gotmilk”becamebetterknownandhelpedsomepeoplemakealotofmoney.
W:
Ha...That'sfunny!
Andthenit'susedinotherways,right?
M:
Well,yes!
YoumightseenewspapersandT-shirtsthatsay“gotguitar”“gotdogs”“gotfruit”.Ha...Oh,that'salotoffun!
W:
Yes.Anddidtheyallcomefromthatphrase“gotmilk”?
M:
Hmm,yes.Ofcourse.
Text8
W:
Hi,Paul,it'sme.
M:
Hi,Mary.How'sthetrip?
W:
Great.I'mhavingagreattime.Theweatherisperfect.Everydayiswarm,sunnyandgreat.Isleeplate,gotothebeach.Howisitthere?
M:
Well,it'sterrible,actually.It'scoldanditrainedthismorning.It'ssupposedtosnowtomorrow.Abigstorm.
W:
Toobad!
Youshouldbeherewithme.
M:
Idon'tknow.Maybe?
W:
Whatdoyoumean,maybe?
M:
Didyouheartheweatherreporttoday?
W:
No,why?
M:
Youshouldhave.Soyoucouldgetready.
W:
Readyforwhat?
M:
Readyforthehurricane.
W:
Hurricane?
M:
Yeah,IsawitonTVthismorning.Ahurricaneiscoming.Therewillbelotsofstrongwindstomorrowandheavyrain.It'sabighurricane,andit'scomingupthecoastofMexico.
W:
Hurricane?
Ican'tbelieveit.Well,todayissunnyandwarm.Andthat'sallIcareabout.Lightwind.Beautifulweather.I'mgoingtothebeach.I'llworryaboutthehurricanelater.
M:
Okay.I'lltalktoyoulater.Butbecareful.
W:
I'llcallyoutomorrow.Bye.
Text9
M:
Howlongareyouplanningtostayhere?
W:
I'vegotthreeweeksaltogether.WhatdoyousuggestIsee?
M:
Whatwouldyouliketodo?
W:
IthinkI'dliketoseesomeofthethingsthatyoucan'tfindinothercountries.
M:
Well,Isuggestyouseesomeofournationalparks.You'vegotlotsofoldbuildingsinyourcountry.Oursisafairlynewcountry,soourcitiesandtownsaremodern.ButIguesswe'vegotsomeofthemostbeautifulmountainsandcountrysideintheworld.Whydon'tyouhireacaranddrivearoundforacoupleofweeks?
W:
Isitexpensivetorentacar?
M:
No,notvery.Youneedadrivinglicense.Haveyougotone?
W:
Yes.
M:
Ithinkyou'dbetterflysomewhereinthewest.Thenyoucanpickupacarandtravelaround.
W:
Whataboutplacestostay?
M:
Isuggestyoutakeatent.Icanlendyouoneandafewpiecesofequipment.IsthereanythingelseIcoulddoforyou?
Dowhateveryoufeellikedoing!
Shallwegodowntownthisevening?
Wecouldwalkaround.
Text10
Bananas,whichcontainalotofvitaminsandmineralsneededbythebody,representoneofnature'shealthiestfoodchoices.Infact,bananashavethreetimestheamountofvitaminsAandCfoundinapples.Thetastyfruitalsocontainsfivetimesmoreproteinthanapples.Theseessentialmineralsandvitaminshelpcontrolbloodpressureandhelpmusclemovementanddigestion.
Bananasprovidenotonlyphysicalbenefitsbutalsomentalandemotionalbenefits.Bananascontainsomethingthathelpsliftourmood.
Thenexttimeyouwanttopolishyourshoes,reachforabananaskin.Somepeopleinsistthattheinsideofabananapeelcanproduceagreatshineforyourshoes.
Manypeoplebelievethatbananasshouldneverbeplacedintherefrigerator,butit'sjustnottrue.Thebananaindustryhasbeenworkinghardtocorrectthismythforyears.Whilebananaskinswillturndarkintherefrigerator,thefruitwillspoillessquicklyintherefrigerator'scoolenvironment.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Every________circumstancealsocontainsitsopposite,andsothereissomethinggoodburiedwithineveryseeminglybadsituation.
A.positive B.ambiguousC.negativeD.Marvelous
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
每一种负面状况都有它的对立面,因此在每一个看似糟糕的情况下都蕴藏着积极的东西。
negative“否定的,消极的”,符合语境。
positive“积极的,肯定的”;ambiguous“模棱两可的”;marvelous“不可思议的,非凡的”。
22.Globalizationisineffectagradual________inthepopulationawayfromthecountrysidetotownsandcities.
A.shiftB.admissionC.witnessD.Response
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
事实上,全球化就是一个人口逐渐从农村向城镇的转移。
shift“转移”,符合语境。
admission“承认;准许进入;入场费”;witness“见证”;response“回应”。
23.Thearticleisreadytopublish,________toyourapproval.
A.entitledB.similarC.attachedD.Subject
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
那篇文章准备好发表了,就等你批准了。
besubjectto“取决于;视……而定”,符合语境。
beentitledto“有资格做”;besimilarto“类似于”;beattachedto“依附于;依恋”。
24.It'snoteasyto________jokestoldbynativespeakersbecausedifferentcultureshaveadifferentsenseofhumor.
A.countonB.relyonC.takeonD.catchon
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
理解说本族语的人讲的笑话是不容易的,因为不同的文化有着不同的幽默感。
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