单项选择题方法指导.docx
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单项选择题方法指导.docx
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单项选择题方法指导
单项选择题方法指导
一、导入:
名句诵读
Withtheworldeverchangingsofast,theceasefromlearningforjustafewdayswillmakeapersonlagbehind.
由于世界一直在快速地变动,只要学习停顿数日就将使人落后.
Beinghappyonceitisrealizedasadutyandestablishedasahabitopensdoorsintounimaginablegardensthrongedwithgratefulfriends.
一旦快乐被当作一种责任并成为一种习惯的时候,它就会开启大门,引领我们进入无法想象的花园中,里面云集着满怀感激的朋友。
二、方法归类
1.Isthisthegirl___youthinkiskindandhonest?
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.ofwhom
2.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,____thosewedidyesterday.
A.asB.likeC.aboutD.than
(BD)
Tip1:
排除题干中的冗余信息(删减法)
这些冗余信息包括插入语、定语从句、伴随状语等
巩固练习
1.Hebelievesinhimself,____,inmyopinion,isofthemostimportance.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.As
2.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,____thosewedidyesterday.
A.asB.likeC.aboutD.than
3.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,____,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.
A.whoB.thatC.thatD.which
4.Thepast30years,asisknowntousall,____aneconomicboominthiscountry.
A.hastakenplaceB.thathaveseen
C.whichhappenedD.hasseen
5.Someonetravellingalone,ifhungry,injury,orill,oftenhadnowhere_____excepttothenearestvillage.
A.tohideB.tosurvive
C.escapingD.toturn
(BDDDD)
1.Whomwouldyouratherhave____withyou?
A.togoB.goC.goneD.going
2.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof____ourlessonswell.
A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learns
(BC)
Tip2:
还原相关的句子、短语(还原法)
一般为:
疑问句改陈述句、被动改主动、强调改陈述、感叹改陈述
巩固练习
1.Ifbetteruseis_____yoursparetime,you’llmakegreaterprogress.
A.spentB.takenC.madeofD.usedfor
2.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhavehad____thepatientwhoreceivedaseriouswound.
A.treatB.totreatC.treatingD.treated
3.Itwas_____theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.
A.repairB.repairingC.torepairD.inrepair
4._____whatlittleTomsaidtohismothersounded!
A.WhatreasonableB.Howreasonably
C.HowreasonableD.Whatareasonable
5.Everypossiblechanceshouldbemadethemostof____theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
A.makeknownB.tomakeknow
C.tomakeknownD.makingknown
(CCBCC)
1.---What?
____(to)playhimatchess?
No!
A.IB.MeC.MyselfD.Mine
--Whoisconsideredtohaveinventedprinting?
2.--TheChinesearegenerallyconsider____.
A.toB.tohaveC.tohavedoneD.so
(BB)
Tip3:
对于省略成分太多的句子,要作必要的补充,是句子意思完整(增元法)
巩固练习:
1.Intheirhearts,womenthinkitmen’sbusinesstoearnmoneyand____it---ifpossible,duringtheirhusband’slife,but,atanyrate,afterhisdeath.
A.theirstospendB.theytocost
C.themtotakeD.whospending
2.---____(to)appeaseachatlikehim?
Nothingdoing!
A.MeB.IC.MyselfD.Mine
3.—Willheattendtheparty?
--No,____.
A.ifhenotinvited B.ifinvited
C.asifinvited D.unlessinvited
4.--____willyourmanagerbeback?
--I’venoidea.____probablyinanhour.
A.Howoften,MoreB.Howsoon,Most
C.Howfast,MoreD.Howlong,Most
5.—What’smadeTommysoupset?
--Ibelieve____thegame.Itshockedhimsomuch.
A.forlosing B.lost
C.losing D.becauseoflosing
6.--Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?
--Itwasinthehotel____hestayed.
A.whereB.whichC.theoneD.that
(AADBCA)
1.LittleJimshouldlove____tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken B.totake
C.beingtaken D.taking
2.Mydictionary___.Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill____it.
A.haslost; don’tfind
B.ismissing; don’tfind
C.haslost; haven’tfound
D.ismissing; haven’tfound
(AD)
Tip4:
排除选项中的错误选项(排除法)
巩固练习:
1.____,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
A.Howeverlateishe
B.Howeverheislate
C.Howeverishelate
D.Howeverlateheis
2.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce____witheachother.
A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreled
C.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled
3.It____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;whenD.wasn’tuntil;that
(DCD)
1.So,comparedto____usedtobe,societyiswayahead;comparedto___itmightbe,itisbehind.
A.what;oneB.that;that
C.one;thatD.that;that
2.AbigearthquakestrucksouthernHaiti,knockingdownbuildingsandpowerlinesandcausing_____itsambassadortotheUnitedStatescalledacatastrophe.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why
(AA)
Tip5:
意注句子结构
巩固练习
1.Iwonder___MrBlackchangedhismindtotakepartinthemovement.
A.WhenwasthatitB.whenwasitthat
C.whenthatwasD.whenitwasthat
2.Itisthetruth____hesaidisseldominlinewithhisbehaviors____letallofusdown.
A.thatwhat;thatB.what;that
C.that;thatD.what;which
3.Thereisnodoubt____internationalcooperationiskeyto____withcyber-crime,asVintonCerfhassaidthattheproblemofcyber-crimeis____hugethatitrequiresUNtoformaspecialagencytoactasaninternationalrefereeorsteward.
A.whether;doing;soB.that;doing;such
C.whether;dealing;suchD.that;dealing;so
4.Itwas___BenazirBhutto,formerPakistanprimeminister,wasleavingtherally(集会)thatthesuicidebombhappened,___theworldfeltsorry.
A.as;whichB.after;which
C.since;forwhichD.when;forwhich
5.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren____greateffectonthechildren.
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has
(DADDD)
1.—Annisinhospital.
--Oh,really?
I___know.I____goandvisither.
A.didn’t;amgoingtoB.don’t;would
C.don’t;willD.didn’t;will
2.--Arehappywithyournewcomputer?
--Yes.Itis____mealotoftrouble.
A.showingB.leaving
C.givingD.sparing
Tip6:
注意上下文语境和逻辑关系
巩固练习
1.–Areyoustillbusy?
--Yes,I____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinishB.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish
2.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?
---Ihavenoidea.He____itthismorning.
A.didB.hasdone
C.wasdoingD.haddone
3.Icanyouwereinahurry.You___yoursweaterinsideout.
A.arewearingB.werewearingC.hadwornD.wore
4.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better___it---you’vegotsomebigbillscoming.
A.forgetB.forgot
C.forgettingD.toforget
5.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!
--Thanks.I___FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.
A.studiedB.study
C.wasstudiedD.hadstudied
(BCDAA)
及时训练
1.Theexcitingmomentwelookedforwardto____atlast.
A.comingB.cameC.comeD.comes
2.Whensheleftschoolthreeyearslater,shedecided,againstherfather’swill____journalist.
A.totakeupB.takeon
C.takingoverD.totakeoff
3.Thewriter,whomIoftenrefertoatthemeetings,____famousforthoseworks.
A.isB.areC.amD.were
4.____,tooursorrow,tearscamedown.
A.Hearingthebadnews
B.Havingheardthebadnews
C.Whenhearingthebadnews
D.Whenheheardthebadnews
5.WhenIgrewafewyearsolder,Ibegantorealizewhatkindoflifeadetectivereally____andthatveryfewpeoplearefitforsuchkindofwork.
A.haveB.leadC.leadsD.acts
6.Hardlyhadallthepointsthattheteachertaught____downwhenthebellrang.
A.totakenB.taking
C.takenD.beentaken
7.Toallthepersonshere____thehonorforsuccess.
A.belongstoB.belong
C.isbelongedD.belongs
8.HowpleasedtheEmperorwas___whatthecheatshadsaid!
A.hearingB.heardC.hearD.tohear
9.____someteenagersdon’trealizeis____difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.
A.What;howB.That;how
C.What;whataD.That;what
10.Topreparefortheinterview,thegraduateswentshoppingforamostexpensivetie,___wouldmatchhisshirtperfectly.
A.whatB.that
C.onethatD.theonethat
11.It’sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis___itisascience.
A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
12.Itwasdark___hefound____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.when;whatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.when;which
13.CharlesBaggageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.
A.tohaveinventedB.inventingC.toinventD.havinginvented
14.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof___ourlessons,fortheexaminationiscoming.
A.goingoverB.togooverC.gooverD.ourgoingover
15.Themostofhistimehe____waswhathesparedfromhisplayingtime.
A.madetolearningB.tooktolearnC.tooktolearningD.madetolearn
16.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof____theproblem.
A.howtoworkoutB.workingoutC.workoutD.toworkout
17.Hisbrotherhadformedahabitofspendingasmuchtimeashe____.
A.couldgoingoverhislessons
B.couldfindtogooverhislessons
C.couldgettingoverhislessons
D.couldfindtogetoverhislessons
18.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,____cameasasurprise.
A.itB.thisC.whichD.that
19.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,and____cameasasurprise.
A.itB.thisC.whichD.that
20.—Yourbrotherenjoysplayingfootball?
--Sure.Heis,____,anexcellentsportsman.
A.strangeasitseemsB.asitseemsstrange
C.ifitseemsstrangeD.howstrangeitseems
21.Hewrotefivenovels,twoof____translatedintoEnglish.
A.itB.themC.whichD.that
22.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,___meansmanypeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
23.—Engl
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