学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题docdoc.docx
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学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题docdoc.docx
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学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题docdoc
2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第三次月考(5月)试题
注意:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考试结束只交答题卡。
第I卷(共三部分,满分115分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inafriend’shouse.C.Intheman’shouse.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?
A
.Abookonplanes.B.Picturesofships.C.Abookonships.
3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?
A.Folkmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Classicalmusic.
4.Whydoesn’tthewomanbuythecoat?
A.Itisexpensive.B.Thereisn’thersize.C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Finishinghishomework.B.Doingphysicalexercise.C.Smokingontheupperfloor.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’sthematterwithHudson’smother?
A.Shewasill,butshefeltmuchbetter.B.Shewasseriouslyill.C.Shewenttoseehim.
7.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Hudsonaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Averygoodworker.B.Apersonwhooftengetsangry.C.Apersonwhocaresnothing.
8.WhichmaybethereasonwhyMr.Hudsonissosad?
A.Hismother’sillness.B.Maybehissonhasbroughthimsometrouble.
C.Hismanagerwantstofirehim.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethetwospeakersgenerallytalkingabout?
A.Peopleservedinshops.B.Goodsinvariousqualities.
C.Shoppingindifferentplaces.
10.
Whatistheman?
A.Asalesmaninasmallshop.B.Amanagerofasupermarket.
C.Astaffofadepartmentstore.
11.Whatmightthewomanthinkofsupermarketstaff?
A.They’reunfriendly.B.They’reverynice.C.They’rewellpaid.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whyisitdifficultforthewomantoloseweight?
A.Sheenjoysdeliciousdishestoomuch.B.Sheworkstoolong.
C.Shehasnotimeforexercise.
13.WhoisMichael?
A.John’smanager.B.Julia’shusband.C.Kate’sfriend.
14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Changeherjob.B.Stopworkingandspendmoretimewi
thherfamily.
C.Eatlessanddomoreexercise.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WheredoesMikework?
A.Inagrocery.B.Ina
languageschool.C.Inanartschool.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoforachange?
A.Learntodance.B.Learnanewsong.
C.Learntodraw.
17.WhatismostdifficultforthewomanaboutlearningArabic?
A.Grammar.B.Pronunciation.C.Idioms.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatkind
ofclothesdoesthespeaker’ssisterlike?
A.Cheapclothes.B.Ordinaryclothes.C.Clothesofnewdesign.
19.Whatdothetwinsistershaveincommon?
A.Theyenjoyloudmusic.B.Theyenjoyfriendship.C.Theywanttohavetheirchildren.
20.Whydoesn’tthespeakerlikelivinginthesameroomwithhertwinsister?
A.Thespeakerlikestokeepthingsneatwhilehersisterdoesn’t.
B.Hertwinsisteroftenbringsfriendshomeandmakestoomuchnoise.
C.Theycan’tagreeonthecoloroftheroom.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文从每题给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyouwantyourlandtokeepfertile,youmusttrytostopsoilfrombeingcarriedawaybywaterorwind.Whensoilistakenawaybyflowingwaterorblowingwinds,wecallitsoilerosion.Wayshavebeenfoundtostopsoilerosion,andthisisknownassoilconservation.Onewayofstoppingsoilerosionistogrowsmallplantssuchasgrass.Theseplantsarereferredtoascovercrops,whoserootsholdthesoiltightlytogether.Therainwatercannotwashawaythesoil.Whentreesandtallbushesareplantedattheedgesofanopenfield,soilerosionbystrongwindscannottakeplace.Thetreesandbushes,whichactasaverybigandfirmwall,protecttheopenlandfromthewinds.Thewaytostopsoilerosiononslopesistobuildterraces(梯田)ontheslopeofhillsideandmountainside.Whentheslopeofahillsideiscutinto“step”,watercarryingsoilcannotrunstraightdowntheterraces,whichareusedtoslowdownthespeedoftheflowingwatercontainingmuchsoilinit.Inthiswaymostofthesoilinthewaterisleftbehindontheterraces,withmuchsoilinit.
21.Whattakesplaceinsoilerosion?
A.Floodhappenstothefertileland
B.Alargequantityofthesoillosesawaygradually.
C.Terracesarebuiltontheslopeofhillsideormountainside.
D.Plantsaregrowntoprotecttheopenland.
22.“Covercrops”inthispassagemeans_________.
A.grassB.treesandbushes
C.plantslifeandanareaD.coveringplantsthatproducegrainorvegetables
23.Accordingtothepassage,treesandtallbushesareplantedaroundanopenfield_________.
A.becausetheirrootsholdsoiltightly
B.becausesoilerosioncausesterribledamagestocrops
C.tostopsoilfrombeingblownawaybywinds.
D.tokeepthebalanceofnature
24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhatCausesSoilErosionB.TheImportanceofErosion
C.RainErosionandWindErosionD.ErosionandtheWayofFightagainstErosion
B
O·HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O·HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs,hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O·Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders’surprise.
25.InwhichorderdidO·Henrydothefollowingthings?
a.LivedinNewYorkb.Workedinabankc.TravelledtoTexas
d.Wasputinprisone.Hadanewspaperjobf.Learnedtowritestories
A.e,c,f,b,d,aB.c,b,e,d,a,f
C.e,b,d,c,a,fD.c,e,b,d,f,a
26.O·Henrywenttoprisonbecause______.
A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper
B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname
C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners
D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis
27.WhatdoweknowaboutO·Henrybeforehebeganwriting?
A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.
C.Hewasverygoodatlearning.D.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.
C
Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywil
lfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.
However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略,好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.
Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(顺从).
Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.
What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.
Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.
28.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.earlyB.mostlyC.quicklyD.smoothly
29.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen________.
A.theyarecoldtoeachother
B.theylookawayfromeachother
C.theyareintroducedatanearlyage
D.theymisunderstandeachother’sbodylanguages
30.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs________.
A.havecommoninterestsB.arelessdifferentthanwasthought
C.haveacommonbodylanguageD.arenotsosmartaswasexpected
31.Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?
A.Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers.
B.Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.
C.Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.
D.Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.
D
Modernzoosaredifferentfromthosebuiltfiftyyearsago.Thosezooswereplaceswherepeoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincageswithironbars.Althoughthezookeeperstookgoodcareofthem,manyoftheanimalsdidnotfeelcomfortable,andtheyoftenfeltill.
Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalconditions.Theanimalsaregivenmorefreedominnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowincages,andwaterflowsthroughtheplacestheanimallivein.Therearefewbars;instead,thereisoftenadeepditch,filledwithwater,whichsurroundsaspacewhereseveralsortsofanimalslivetogetherastheyworldnaturally.InanAmericanzoo,t
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