高考英语二轮阅读理解练习1及答案.docx
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高考英语二轮阅读理解练习1及答案.docx
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高考英语二轮阅读理解练习1及答案
2016高考英语二轮阅读理解练习
(1)及答案
2016高考英语阅读理解--日常生活类
Papa’sStrawHat
Papawasaranger.Heworkedwithhorses.Healwaysworecleanclotheswithahatevenwhenheworked.Hishatwasalwaysthesamekindofacowboyhat-largeblackhatof
heavywool.Heworehishatfullandhigh.Ithinkhewantedtolooktallerthanhereallywas.
Mamawasproudofthewayhelookedwhenheworehishatandhisbestclothes.Butinsomewayshegottheideathatpapawouldlosehishairifhekeptwearingaheavywoolcowboyhatinthehotweather.Shebegantotalkabouthishats.
“Papa,”shesaidoneday,“whydon'tyougetanicecoolstrawhat?
Thatheavywoolcowboyhatmaycauselosinghair!
”Papalaughedatherandexplainedthatthehorseswouldn’trecognizehimifhechangedthehat.Butshedidn’tbelievehim.
Mamatalkedandtalkedaboutthehatallsummerlong.Atlastpapaanswered,alittleangry,“Itwouldnotthecowboyhatbutawife’stalkingaboutthehatthatmakesmelosemyhair.”
Mamahadaveryseriouslookonherface.Shewentstraightoutandlatercamehomewithastrawhat.Itwasabadyearforrangerandwedidn'thavemuchmoney.Shethoughtthatifshespentthemoneyforastrawhat,papawouldwearit.Whenpapasawthehat,hisfacegotred.Withoutaword,hepulledthestrawhatdownoverhisheaduntilithidhiseyesandwentontotrainthehorses.
Hewasagoodrangerandgentletohishorses.Butaspapagotclosetothehorsesthistime,theyjumpedhighintotheair,raisingtheirfrontfeet.Allofthemranaroundintheroundedfieldandthenracedtowardthebarn.Papabegantoshout“Wooboys.Steadyboys,steady.”Buttherewasnothingequalto.
Papawalkedbackstraighttothestoveinthekitchen,pushedthestrawhatdeepdownintothefirethenturnedtomama,inawaythatevenfrightenedme.“Nowlistentome,mama.UnderstandthisIwillneverwearastrawhatoranyotherkindofhatmyhorsesdonotlike.”Thenheputonhiswoolcowboyhatandwalkedoutofthehouse.
Ineverheardmamatalkanymoreabouthats.Perhaps,thatiswhywhenpapadiedmanyyearslater,therewasaroundspotonthetopofhisheadwheretherewasnohair.
【小题1】Accordingtothepassage,arangeris_______.
A.apersonwearingawoolenhat
B.apositionrequiring
cleanclothes
C.apersontraininghorsesforsomepurpose
D.apersonridingacarriagewithhorses
【小题2】Mamaboughtpapaastrawhatbecause_______.
A.mostcowboyspreferredtowearit
B.shewasworriedabouthishealth
C.awoolenonedidn’tsuitpapa
D.itwascheapandshecouldsavemoney
【小题3】Whatqualitycanwelearnfrompapa?
A.Gentle.B.Patient.C.Committed.D.Modest.
【小题4】Itcanbelearnedfromthestorythat_______.
A.thisfamilywerenotrichbutdiligent
B.papadidn’tlovethestrawhatandmama
C.protectinghairwasveryimportant
D.acowboyhatwasusefulonfarming
阅读理解。
"Ididn'thearthemcallmyname,"explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004."Areyouready?
"iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,"Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain."
Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana----shewasstilloncloudnine.
"Iwassoshocked!
Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen."Presentintheaudience(观众)thatdaywere:
hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.
Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete(比赛)."She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher."
Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,"Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot...”
AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteens(青少年)aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Sheileywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,inadditiontomanyotherthingstohelptheyouth.
WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,"Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself."
6.Whatdothewords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.frightenedB.troubledC.veryhappyD.veryangry
7.Shelleytakesherdanceteachersasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis_.
A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experienced
8.HowmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?
A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.
9.WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecameMissLouisianaTeen?
A.Shevisiteddrunkendrivers.
B.Shegavedanceperformance.
C.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.
D.Shehelpedotherteenswiththeirstudies.
10.WhatsuggestiondoesShelleygivetotheteens?
A.Beyourselfwiththesupportoffriends.
B.Meetfriendswheneverpossible.
C.Goeasyonyourselfandothers.
D.Haveagoodrolemodel.
【参考答案】6—10、CACCA
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ApersonnamedBernardJacksontodayisafreeman,buthehasmanybittermemories.Hespentfiveyearsinprisonafterajury(陪审团)wronglyconvicted(判处…有罪)himofrapingtwowomen.AtJackson’strial,althoughtwowitnessestestifiedthatJacksonwaswiththeminanotherlocationatthetimeofthecrime,hewasconvictedanyway.Why?
Thejurybelievedthetestimony(证词)ofthetwovictims,whopositivelyidentifiedJacksonasthemanwhohadattackedthem.ThecourteventuallyfreedJacksonafterthepolicefoundtherealcriminal.
Manyfactorsinfluencetheaccuracyofeyewitnesstestimony.Forinstance,witnessessometimesseephotographsofseveralsuspectsbeforetheytrytoidentifythepersontheysawinagroupofpeople.Theycanbecomeconfusedbyseeingmanyphotographsofsimilarfaces.Thenumberofpeopleinthegroup,andwhetheritisapersonoraphotograph,mayalsoaffectawitness’sdecision.Peoplesometimeshavedifficultyidentifyingpeopleofotherraces.Thequestionsthepoliceaskwitnessesalsohaveaneffectonthem.
Manypeoplebelievethatpoliceofficersaremorereliablethanordinarypeople.Psychologistsdecidedtotestthisidea,andtheydiscoveredthatitisnottrue.Twopsychologistsshowedafilmofcrimestobothpoliceofficersandcivilians.Thepsychologistsfoundnodifferencebetweenthepoliceandtheciviliansincorrectlyrememberingthedetailsofthecrimes.
Despiteallthepossibilitiesforinaccuracy,courtscannotomiteyewitnesstestimonyfromatrial.Americancourtsdependalmostcompletelyoneyewitnesstestimonytoresolve(决定)courtcases.Sometimesitistheonlyevidencetoacrime,suchasrape.Furthermore,eyewitnesstestimonyisoftencorrect.Althoughpeopledosometimesmakemistakes,andconvictinnocentpeople,moreimportantly,eyewitnesstestimonyhasrightlyconvictedalargernumberofguiltypeople.
Americancourtsdependontheabilityofthetwelvejurors,andnotthejudges,todeterminetheaccuracyofthewitness’stestimony.Itistheirresponsibilitytodecideifacertainwitnesscouldactuallysee,hearandrememberwhathappened.
50.BernardJacksonwasfoundguiltyandsentenced5years’prisonbecause________.
A.thevictimsinsistedthathewastheattacker
B.headmittedthecrimeofrapingtwowomen
C.thepolicediscoveredevidenceleadingtohisguilt
D.theeyewitnessprovedthevictims’testimony
51.Thefollowingstatementsmaybethereasonsforwhysometimestheeyewitness’testimonyisnotaccurateEXCEPT________.
A.theeyewitnessisconfusedbythepolice’squestions
B.theeyewitnessisshownphotosofmanysimilarfaces
C.theeyewitnesslackstheprofessionalhelpfrompolice
D.theeyewitnesscan’tidentifypeopleofotherracesclearly.
52.Aninaccurateeyewitnesstestimonymayleadto________.
A.themisunderstandingofthecaseB.thedisbeliefinthecourt
C.thedisrespectfortheeyewitnessD.theconvictionofaninnocentperson
53.Eyewitnesstestimonyisimportantbecause___________.
A.itcanbereliedontodetectcriminalsinallcases.
B.itissometimestheonlywaytoresolvecourtcases.
C.itissometimestheonlyclueforpoliceinvestigation.
D.itismorereliablethanphysicalevidencestoacrime.
54.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat________.
A.eyewitnesstestimonyisvaluable,thoughsometimesincorrect.
B.policeidentificationismorereliablethanthatoftheordinarypeople
C.crimevictimsoftenfailtogivepositiveidentificationofthesuspects
D.thejuryreliesonthejudgethantheeyewitnessforadecision
【参考答案】49、CA51---54CDBA
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ForeightyfourdaysoldSantiagohadnotcaughtasinglefish.Atfirstayoungboy,Manolin,hadsharedhisbadfortune,butafterthefortiethlucklessdaytheboy’sfathertoldhissontogoinanotherboat.Fromthattimeon,Santiagoworkedalone.Theboylovedtheoldfishermanandalwayshelpedhim
withmoneyandfood.Usually,theywouldtalkaboutthefishtheyhadtakeninluckiertimesoraboutAmericanbaseballafter
supper,whileatnight,aloneinhiscottage,SantiagodreamedoflionsonthebeachesofAfrica,wherehehadgoneyearsbefore.Henolongerdreamedofhisdeadwife.
Ontheeighty-fifthday,Santiagosetofftofish
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