中考英语试题解答四川凉山.docx
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中考英语试题解答四川凉山.docx
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中考英语试题解答四川凉山
2021年中考英语试题解答(四川凉山)
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
1.Itisbelievedthattakingthepanda-themedtouristtraintoZunyiis________enjoyableexperience.
A.theB.anC.aD./
2.TheCommunistPartyofChinawassetup________July,1921andwewillcelebrateher100thbirthdaythisyear.
A.onB.atC.inD.by
3.—Theearth,theonlyhomeof________,isnowindanger.
—That’sforsure.It’sourdutytosaveit.
A.yoursB.hersC.hisD.ours
4.—Ivy,________hardyouareworking!
—PresidentXialwayssaythatthemorehard-workingweare,theluckierwewillbe.
A.howB.whatC.whataD.whatan
5.—Don’makenoise!
Thechildren________online.
—Sorry,Iwon’t.
A.studiesB.arestudyingC.studiedD.werestudying
6.AccordingtothenewestrulesinChina,students________bringtheirmobilephonestoschool.
A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
7.—HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutYuanLongping?
—Whatsadnews!
Heisnolongerwithus,________hewillbeaninspirationtousall.
A.soB.ifC.butD.as
8.—Whatisthe________ofyourbeautifulEnglishhandwriting?
—Practicemakesperfect!
A.secretB.influenceC.choiceD.purpose
9.—Hi!
Alice,whyareyouinsuchahurry?
—________mybestfriendfromCanadaattheairport.
A.MeetB.MeetingC.TomeetD.Met
10.Thereare50studentinClass1,theywenttodifferentplacesonChildren’sDay(eachstudentonlywenttooneplace).Accordingtothechart,________studentswenttoQionghaiWetlandPark.
LaushanMountain
LuojiMountain
QionghaiWetlandPark
TheMoonLakePark
30%
40%
?
10%
A.fifteenB.twentyC.fiveD.ten
11.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHi,Mom?
—It’sso________thatIwanttowatchitasecondtime.
A.wonderfulB.meaninglessC.naturalD.serious
12.—Everyyear,millionsofplasticbottles________away,pollutingthelandandwaterways.
—That’sterrible.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.
A.threwB.arethrownC.havethrownD.werethrown
13.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Thereisabookstoreonthethirdfloor.Youcanbuyitthere.
A.whenIcanbuythebookHarryPotterB.howIcangettothebookstore
C.ifthere’sabookstorenearhereD.whereIcanbuythebookHarryPotter
14.—Yourscarfissobeautiful!
Whendidyoubuyit?
—Onmy18thbirthday.I________itfor6years.
A.boughtB.willhaveC.havehadD.havebought
15.—IoftenseePeter’sfatherplaybasketballonmywaytoschool.
—That’snotstrange.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________sports.
A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.wasenjoyed
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A
WelcometoSunshineMusicClub!
Wehavemanyexcellent_____16_____.Mrs.Millercanplaytheguitar,thedrums,thepianoandtheviolin.Andsheisvery_____17_____becausesheisgoodwithkids.
DoyouknowMissGreen?
Sheisalsoinourclub.Shecanplaytheguitar_____18_____.Sheoftenhelpschildrenlearntoplaytheguitar.Doyoulikeher?
Pleasecomeandwatchhergreatshow.
Doyouwanttolearnaboutmusic?
Pleasecomeandjoin_____19_____.Wecanhelpyou.Ourtelephonenumberis0834-3234683.Our_____20_____addressis2134657832@qqcom.
16.A.dancersB.magiciansC.paintersD.musicians
17.A.strictB.friendlyC.popularD.kind
18.A.beautifullyB.badlyC.carelesslyD.uncomfortably
19.A.herB.usC.youD.him
20.A.IDB.homeC.clubD.e-mail
B
WhenIwasa9-year-oldboy,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withsomebreadinmy_____21_____,IstartedforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,“I’mleaving.”
“Ifyouwantto_____22_____,that’sallright,”shesaid,“butyoucameintothishomewithnothingandyoucanleavethesameway.”Ithrewmyschoolbagonthefloor_____23_____andstartedforthedooragain.
“Waitaminute,”Momsaid,“Youdidn’twear_____24_____whenyouwereborn.”Thisreallymademegetmad.I_____25_____myclothes-jacket,shoes,socks,underwearandall,shouting,“CanIgonow?
”“Yeah,”Momanswered,“butifyouclosethatdoor,don’tcomebackagain.”
Iwasso_____26_____thatIshutthedoorandstartedagain.WhenIsteppedout,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasoutsidewithnoclotheson.ThenIsawthreegirlswalkingtowardsourhouse.Iranto_____27_____behindabigtreequickly.Afterawhile,Iwassurethegirlshadwalkedaway.Irushedtothefrontdoorandknockedonitloudly.
“Who’sthere?
”Iheard.
“It’sMike!
Letme_____28_____!
”
Thevoicebehindthedooranswered,“Mikedoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”
Ibegged,“Mom!
Mom!
I’m_____29_____yourson.Don’tkeepmeoutofthedoor!
”
Mom_____30_____thedoorwithasmilingface.“Didyouchangeyourmind?
”sheasked.
“What’sfordinner?
”Ianswered.
21.A.handbagB.socksC.schoolbagD.shoes
22.A.dropbyB.runawayC.hangoutD.putoff
23.A.slowlyB.lightlyC.carefullyD.heavily
24.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
25.A.tookinB.tookafterC.tookoffD.tookup
26.A.angryB.happyC.surprisedD.quiet
27.A.playB.sleepC.restD.hide
28.A.inB.outC.offD.down
29.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already
30.A.knockedB.closedC.openedD.fixed
第三部分阅读理解(共两篇,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最住选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,happiness,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.HereinsomeinformationaboutsomeofChinesetraditionalarts.
Name
PaperCutting
SkyLantern
ClayArt
Kite
Inventor
Unknown
ZhugeKongming
Unknown
LuBan
AppearingTime
1
500yearsago
226AD
4,000yearsago
2,000yearsago
Material
Paper
Paper,bamboo
Clay,paperorcotton
Paper,bamboo
MainUse
AncientTimes
Rememberingancestors
Askingforhelp
Beingwiththedead
Sendinginformation
Today
Praying
Praying
Decorating
Playing
Complexity
(制作难易度)
Harder
Hard
Hardest
Harder
31.Howmanykindsofmaterialsarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Eight.
32.Peoplemake________mosteasilyofallaccordingtothepassage.
A.papercuttingB.skylanternsC.clayartsD.kites
33.Whatarekitesusedfortoday?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Praying.C.Playing.D.Sendinginformation.
34.Papercuttingappearedabout________thankites.
A.500yearslaterB.500yearsearlierC.1,500yearsearlierD.2,000yearslater
35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?
A.TheinventorofpapercuttingisLuBan.
B.Kitesandskylanternshavedifferentmaterials.
C.Peopleusedclayartstodecorateinancienttimes.
D.Chinesetraditionalartsshowsomeimportantthingsinlife.
B
Peopleareinterestedinanimalcommunicationandscientistshavedonelotsofresearchesonthissubject.
Mostanimalsalwaysusebodylanguagestocommunicate.Ifcatslookandblink(眯眼)atyouslowly,whichshowstheirlovetoyou.Youcanalsodothistoshowyourlove.Whentheysitwithtailsaroundthemselves,they’rehappy.Iftheyfeelscared,theirtailmaylookliketheendoftoiletbrushes.Whentheyputearsback,theyareabitmad.Birdscanshowfeelingsthrougheyesandfeathers.Ifbirdsmaketheirpupils(瞳孔)largeandsmallfromtimetotime,thiscanbeasignthatthey’reexcitedorscaredorangry.Birdswillruffle(弄乱)theirfeatherswhentheycleanthemselves.However,iftheirfeathersremainruffled,itmaymeantheyareill.You’dbettertakethemtoseeaveterinarianinananimalhospital.
Someanimalscommunicatebysmell.Dogsarefamousforthis.Theycanlearnaboutsomethingbysmelling.Theycanfindmissingpeoplebyusingtheirfantasticsenseofsmell.Theyhavehelpedthepoliceforalongtime.Micehaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,too.Scientistseventrainthemtofindlandmines(地雷).Itisfoundthatevenantsusesmell,theyusesmelltotellotherantswherethefoodin.
Frogsandinsectscommunicatebysounds.Usuallythe“gentleman”makessoundstoinvitethe“ladies”.Whalesandelephantsalsousesoundstocommunicate,thesesoundscantravelveryfarthroughwaterorground,butitisimpossibleforhumanstohearsomeofthesounds.
Learnmoreaboutthewaysofanimalcommunicationat.
36.Whenacatishappy,itmay________.
A.lookandblinkatyouslowlyB.ruffleitshair
C.sitwithitstailarounditselfD.putitsearsback
37.Theunderlinedword“veterinarian”inParagraph2means________inChinese.
A.训养师B.兽医C.管理员D.牙医
38.Whatanimalscancommunicatebysmellingfromthispassage?
①elephants②dogs③whales④mice⑤insects⑥ants
A.①③⑤B.②③④C.①⑤⑥D.②④⑥
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Dogscancommunicatebyneithersmellnorbodylanguages.
B.Animalshardlyusebodylanguagestocommunicate.
C.Humanscan’thearthesoundsoffrogsandinsects.
D.Birdscanshowtheirfeelingsthroughtheireyesandfeathers.
40.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheWaysofAnimalCommunicationB.TheImportanceofCommunication
C.TheWaystoUnderstandBodyLanguagesD.TheImportanceofCaringforAnimals
第四部分口语应用(满分5分)根据对话内容,从文后选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,并你在答题卡上相应的位置。
(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:
Hi,Laura.Canyouhelptoprepareformybirthdaypartynextweek?
B:
Sorry,Clark.I’mafraidnot.____41____
A:
Really?
Youmustbeveryexcitedaboutthat.
B:
Yes.____42____
A:
Nervousaboutwhat?
B:
Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadvice?
A:
I’dloveto.
B:
WhatshouldIdowh
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