冀教版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 6.docx
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冀教版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 6.docx
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冀教版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析6
冀教版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.Oneday,Jane'smother,Mrs.Johntakeshertoaparty.Theguestsallpraisearichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butallhisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaugh(嘲笑)athim.
Therichwomanisangry.Shetellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesomequestions,butthegirl'sanswersareallright.Thensheasks,"Thereare3birdsinatree.HowmanywillbeleftifIkill(杀死)one?
"
“One.”AnswersJane.
“You'rewrong!
”Callsouttherichwoman.“Allofthemwillflyaway!
”
“Doyouthinkadeadbirdcanfly?
”Asksthelittlegirl.
Theguestsbegintolaughandthewoman'sfaceturnsred.
(1)Janelearnsalotfromher_________.
A. grandpa
B. teacher
C. grandma
D. mother
(2)Howmanyteachersarethereinthestory?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
(3)Whoisclever?
A. Mrs.John B. Therichwoman C. Jane D. Theboy
(4)Janeisa______________.
A. boy
B. schoolboy
C. girl
D. schoolgirl
(5)WhyistherichwomanangrywithJane?
A. Janelaughsatherson.
B. Janeisagirl.
C. Hersoncan'tanswerthequestions.
D. Janeanswersallthequestions.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文介绍了从来没有上学的4岁女孩简的故事。
(1)根据Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.可知简从她的爷爷那里学到了很多,故答案为A.
(2)根据Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.和Shetellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesomequestions可知在故事中有两个老师,故答案为B.
(3)根据Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.可知简是最聪明的,故答案为C.
(4)根据Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisveryclever可知简是一个女孩,没有去上学。
故答案为C.
(5)根据Theguestsallpraisearichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butallhisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaughathim. Therichwomanisangry. 可知是因为简嘲笑了富婆的儿子,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2.阅读理解阅读理解
It'sMay31th.Children'sDayiscoming.Wewillhaveapartytomorrow.Nowwearemakingaplanfortheparty.First,LilywillsinganEnglishsong.Next,alltheteacherswilldance.Afterthat,KittywillplaythepianoandSimonwillplaytheviolin.Then,therewillbeaguessinggame.Ifyoucanguesscorrectly(正确的),youwillgetasurprise(惊喜).Afterwards,wewilllistentopopularmusicandtalkwitheachotherinEnglish.Atlast,everyonewilldrinkandeat.Everyonewillbehappyattheparty.
(1)Whenistheparty?
A. OnMay31.
B. OnJune1.
C. OnMay30.
(2)WhatwillLilydoattheparty?
A. Shewilldance.
B. Shewillplaythepiano.
C. ShewillsinganEnglishsong.
(3)WhatwillSimondoattheparty?
A. HewillsinganEnglishsong.
B. Hewillplaythepiano.
C. Hewillplaytheviolin.
(4)Willwelistentopopularmusicattheparty?
A. Yes,youwill.
B. No,youwon't.
C. Sorry,wedon'tknow.
(5)Atlast,wewill________.
A. drinkandeat B. listentopopularmusic C. talkwitheachother
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文描述了孩子们六一那天,有个派对,孩子们在聚会上都做什么。
(1)根据It'sMay31th.Children'sDayiscoming.Wewillhaveapartytomorrow.可知明天是六月一日,故答案为B.
(2)根据LilywillsinganEnglishsong.可知莉莉唱一首英文歌,故答案为C.
(3)根据Simonwillplaytheviolin.可知西蒙拉小提琴,故答案为C.
(4)根据Afterwards,wewilllistentopopularmusicandtalkwitheachotherinEnglish.可知我们将听流行音乐,是肯定回答,故答案为A.
(5)根据Atlast,everyonewilldrinkandeat.可知最后每个人都将吃喝,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3.阅读理解阅读理解。
Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup(世界杯).TheWorldCupisheld(举行)everyfouryears.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin(对……感兴趣)football.Teenagers(青少年)likeplayingfootballandwatchingfootballgames.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuch.Theypaste(粘贴)thepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.Areyouafootballfan(迷)?
Whoisyourfavouritefootballplayer?
(1)Footballisthemostpopularsport.Because________.
A. manycountrieshavewonderfulteams
B. therearemanyfootballplayers
C. teenagersliketoplayfootball
(2)TheWorldCupisheldevery________.
A. threeyears
B. fouryears
C. fiveyears
(3)Somefootballteamswillhave________attheWorldCup.
A. gifts
B. names
C. games
(4)Theypastethepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.Because________.
A. it'sfun
B. theylovetheirfavouriteplayers
C. footballisapopularsport
(5)Areyouafootballfan?
________
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。
(1)细节阅读,根据ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队,故选A。
(2)细节阅读,根据TheWorldCupisheld(举行)everyfouryears. 得知没四年举行一次。
故选B。
(3)细节阅读,根据Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛,故选C。
(4)细节阅读,根据Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuch.Theypaste(粘贴)thepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员,故选B。
(5)句意:
你是足球迷吗?
根据实际情况回答,肯定或者否定,故答案为Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择和回答。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
Hello,I'mJing.Iamagirl.IstudyinYucaiPrimarySchool.I'minClass3,Grade6.Myhobbyissingingsongs.IliveatZhongyiStreet.Aliceisoneofmyfriends.Shealsolikessinging.Wealwayssingtogetheronweekend.
(1)What'stheauthor'sname?
A. Alice.
B. Jing.
C. Sue.
(2)Wheredoesshestudy?
A. HappySchool.
B. SunnySchool.
C. YucaiPrimarySchool.
(3)Whatdoesshelike?
A. Singingsongs.
B. Dancing.
C. SpeakingEnglish.
(4)Wheredoesshelive?
A. BinheRoad. B. ZhongyiStreet. C. XinyiHotel.
(5)Whendotheysingtogether?
A. OnSunday.
B. OnSaturday.
C. Onweekend.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】大意:
讲述主人公Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。
(1)根据Hello,I'mJing.Iamagirl.可知主人公的名字是Jing。
故选B。
(2)根据IstudyinYucaiPrimarySchool.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。
故选C。
(3)根据Myhobbyissingingsongs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。
故选A。
(4)根据IliveatZhongyiStreet.可知主人公居住在ZongyiStreet。
故选B。
(5)根据Wealwayssingtogetheronweekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5.阅读理解阅读理解
ItisSaturdaymorning.Theskyisblue.MyfatherandIaregoingtothepark.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somechildrenarerunningonthegrass.Adogisrunningafterthem.Somemenaresittingonthegrass.Theyaretalking.Twogirlsareflyinganicekite.Threewomenarestandingunderatree,andtheyarewatchingthechildrenplaying.Thereisaboatinthelakeandtwowomenareboating.Everyoneintheparkisveryhappy.
(1)Howmanypeoplearethereinthepark?
A. Afew.
B. Alot.
C. Noone.
(2)Howdoespeoplefeel?
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Sad.
(3)Whatarechildrendoing?
A. Childrenarerunningonthegrass.
B. Childrenareflyinganicekite.
C. AandB.
(4)Whatisitinthelake?
A. Aboat.
B. Aship.
C. Ducks.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期六早晨,作者和爸爸去公园,看到许多人,公园里的每个人都很高兴。
(1)根据所给的短文,Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.公园里有很多人。
可知公园里有很多人,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文,Everyoneintheparkisveryhappy.公园里的每个人都很高兴。
可知公园里的每个人都很高兴,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,Somechildrenarerunningonthegrass.一些孩子在草地上跑步。
Twogirlsareflyinganicekite.两个女孩正在放一只漂亮的风筝。
可知孩子在草地上跑和放风筝,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,Thereisaboatinthelakeandtwowomenareboating.湖里有一艘船,两个女人在划船。
可知湖里有一艘船,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。
6.阅读理解阅读对话,选择正确的答案
Peter:
Doyouhaveabrother,John?
John:
Yes,Ido.HisnameisMike.
Peter:
Isheolderthanyou?
John:
No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsold.
Peter:
Heisshorterthanyou,isn'the?
John:
No,heisalittletallerthanme.
Peter:
Arehiseyesbiggerthanyours?
John:
Yes,hiseyesarebiggerthanmine.
Peter:
Wholovessportsmore,youoryourbrother?
John:
Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.
(1)—HowoldisJohn?
—
A. Heis15yearsold. B. Heis12yearsold. C. Heis13yearsold.
(2)—IsMikeyoungerthanJohn?
—
A. Yes,Iam. B. No,heisn't. C. Yes,heis.
(3)—Whoseeyesarebigger?
—
A. John's.
B. Mike's.
C. Peter's.
(4)—Wholovessportsmore?
—
A. John.
B. Mike.
C. Peter
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