山东大学成人教育《英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案.docx
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山东大学成人教育《英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案.docx
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山东大学成人教育《英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
本科《英语1》复习资料1
I.VocabularyandStructure
1.—Hello!
MayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?
—A.
A.Sorry,heisoutatthemomentB.No,youcan't
C.Sorry,youcan'tD.Idon'tknow
2.—I'mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
—A__.
A.NevermindB.Don'tmentionit
C.That'srightD.Sorry
3.―DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
―___B___Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.I'dratheryoudidn't.
C.Goahead.D.Whynot?
4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Smith?
'soffice
—D.
A.Youcan'taskme
B.Goodquestion
C.Pleasedon'tsayso
D.SorryIdon'tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere
5.—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?
—C.
A.No,Idon'tbuyanythingB.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp
C.Yes,IneedsomesaltD.Oh,no.That'sOk
6.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he___A__inanaccountingcompany.
A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworked
C.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking
7.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom_C___.
A.AmericaB.inAmericaC.thatinAmericaD.oneinAmerica
8.Itwasnotuntildawn___B__theirwayoutoftheforest.
A.whentheyfoundB.thattheyfound
C.didtheyfindD.thattheydidn'tfind
9._A___hesaysordoeswon'tmakemechangemymindatall.
A.WhateverBHoweverC.WhichD.How
10.Weallbelievethatit'dbehardforCh_i_metxotr_a_r_esponsibilitiesnow.
A.takeapartB.takeupC.takeonD.takeback
11.WewalkeddownthestairsinsteadB___takingtheelevator.
A.inB.ofC.forD.by
12.TimeandtidewaitDnoman.
A.byB.atC.onD.for
13.HealthCongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
A.requiresB.requestsC.dependsD.spends
14.ThelasttimeIsawhimheBofretiringattheendoftheyear.
A.hasbeentalkingB.wastalkingC.hastalkedD.hadtalked
15.TheDutchlanguageisclosely__CtoGerman.
A.relevantB.relativeC.relatedD.revealing
16.Dsecurity,thedoorwaschainedaswellaslocked.
A.InB.AsC.WithD.For
17.Ithinkofthatmovie___BoneoftheworstI'veeverseen.
A.forB.asC.withD.to
18.JustCyouhateMr.Green,Idislikehiswife.
A.beforeB.whileC.asD.when
19.Inmanufacturing,cheapermaterialsareconstantlybeingsubstitutedBthebetter,
moreexpensivekind.
A.forB.byC.withD.out
20.Abadcoldmay___Atopneumonia.
A.leadB.causeC.resultD.give
21.Theprogramaimstoprovideself-sufficiencyClocalneeds.
A.inB.onC.forD.with
22.Thechange___Dhisincome.
A.hasenactedB.hasinfectedC.haseffectedD.hasaffected
23.MostadultswhoarelearningaforeignlanguagewoulddisagreeCthestatementthat
itisunnecessaryforthemtobetaughtgrammar.
A.toB.upC.withD.at
24.Thenuclearfamilyusually___Atwoparentsandtheirchildren.
A.consistsofB.composesofC.isconsistedofD.madeof
25.ThemotorcarhasbeenCformanychangesintheenvironment.
A.tiredB.boredC.responsibleD.interesting
II.Cloze
Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage(s).ForeachblanktherearefivechoicesmarkedA,B,C,DandE.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage(s).
InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue36women,andevenmorethan37iftheinquirerisaman.
However,itisvery38toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind39either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto40theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung41theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska(n)42questionlike"Howoldare
you?
".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily43thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto44how
oldtheyare.45suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussageinafreeway.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthantobetoldthatthey
lookveryold!
(B)
36.A.on
B.for
C.in
D.of
(D)
37.A.that
B.such
C.than
D.so
(B)
38.A.average
B.normal
C.expected
D.unusual
(A)
39.A.beingasked
B.asking
C.toask
D.tobeasked
(A)
40.A.release
B.reflect
C.reveal
D.remark
(C)
41.A.to
B.with
C.for
D.at
(D)
42.A.open
B.strange
C.impolite
D.direct
(B)
43.A.bringabout
B.bringup
C.bringalong
D.bringto
(A)
44.A.guess
B.know
C.learn
D.predict
(C)
45.A.For
B.With
C.In
D.On
III.ReadingComprehension
Passage1
Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.
Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.
Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate(年死亡率)fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.
Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!
46.Theword“convenient”inthepassagemAe_a_n_s___._
A.handy,easytodo
B.thatcanbechanged
C.fondofdrinkingandmerry-making
D.carriagesorothertrucks
47.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybeC___.
A.impatientB.terribleC.angry
D.bothAandB
48.Thesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"B_".
A.Trafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionaires
B.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidents
C.Millionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidents
D.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents
49.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif___B.
A.youarepatient
B.youobeyallthetrafficrules
C.youdon'tcutanothercaroff
D.youwaitinlineataredlight
50.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
___A.
A.TrafficSafety
B.Careful
C.HowToDriveACar
D.ATrafficAccident
IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.
2.Thenuclearfamilyusuallyconsistsoftwoparents(motherandfather)andtheirchildren.
3.HowsurprisedthepeoplewhothoughttomatoespoisonouswouldbeiftheycouldknowthatmillionsofpoundsoftomatoesweresuppliedtosoldiersoverseasduringWorldWarII?
4.Thekillingofinsectshasresultedinalossofbalanceintheecology.
5.Riverswhichusedtobepollutedbyindustrialchemicalwastearenowbeingcleaned.
V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.我和玛丽经常有分歧,但我们仍是好朋友。
(disagree)
2.他虽受人尊敬,但并不被人喜爱。
(while)
3.每个学生都渴望学好英语。
(beeagerto)
4.学校将为学生提供饮食。
(provide)
5.一辆破旧的公共汽车发出吱吱的响声,在车站慢慢地停下。
(grindtoahalt)
本科《英语1》复习资料1参考答案
I.1-5AABDC6-10ACBAC11-15BDCBC16-20DBCBA21-25CDCAC
II.36-40BDBAA41-45CDBAC
III.46-50ACBBA
IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.一些很聪明而且在他自己的领域取得成功的人认为成功的学习一门语言是很困难的。
2.核心家庭通常由双亲(父亲和母亲)和他们的孩子组成。
3.如果那些认为西红柿有毒的人知道二战期间上百万磅的西红柿被运到海外的军队中,他们
将会多么惊讶啊!
4.滥杀昆虫会导致生态平衡失调。
5.过去被工业化学废物污染的那些河流现在已经得到了清理。
V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.ThoughMaryandIalwaysdisagreewitheachother,wearestillgoodfriends.
2.Heisrespectedbutnotliked.
3.EverystudentiseagertostudyEnglishwell.
4.Theschoolwillprovidedietforthestudent.
5.Abrokenbusgrindedtoahaltatthestationnoisily.
本科《英语1》复习资料2
I.VocabularyandStructure1.—Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.
—CIjustwanttohearMozart.
A.Welldone!
B.Noproblem.
2.—Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?
—C
A.Yes,IdoB.Ofcourse,Ihave
3.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?
—Thankyou,B
A.butwhynot?
B.butI'drathernot.
C.That'sgreat!
D.That'sit.
C.Aquartertoten
D.Noproblem
C.andIwon't
D.andI'lljoin
4.—I'vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—___B___.
A.YouwillmakeitB.Gorightahead.C.Don'tmentionitD.Takeiteasy
5.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?
—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.
—A___.
A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem.
6.ResearchershaveonlysucceededinmarkingofffragmentarystretchesofDNA.D
A.combinedB.singleC.connectedD.disconnected
7.Companiesnowhaveanincentivetofilemoreselectiveapplications.A
A.motivationB.excitementC.amusementD.pressure
8.Thesloppyreasoningofthespeakerdisappointedhissupporters.D
A.plainB.discontinuousC.inconsistentD.careless
9.Afterthreeyearsofefforts,thescientistsgotfurtherthanisolatingasinglegene
withasingleknownfunction.A
A.noB.NeverC.seldomD.not
10.ThereisstillaboutLawrence'snovels.B
A.competitionB.controversyC.contentionD.contest
11.Somefilmshaveamisleadingonchildren.A
A.effectB.affectC.faultD.deficiency
12.Globalwarmingislikelytoaseriesofunpleasanteffects.C
A.doubleB.fastenC.triggerD.alleviate
13.Thatyoungmanstilldeniesthefirebehindthestore.C
A.startB.tostartC.havingstartedD.tohavestarted
14.receivingfinancialsupportfromfamily,communityorthegovernment
isallowed,itisneveradmired.C
A.AsB.OnceC.AlthoughD.Lest
15.I'dratherhavearoom
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