英语四级复习.docx
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英语四级复习.docx
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英语四级复习
在阅读题和词汇语法题中,有这几个词的选项肯定是答案:
beyond, entitle, availabel, bargain, lest, except for
在“自然科学”阅读中,有这几个词的选项肯定要排除:
all, only, totally, compalatly, unlimiely.
在“态度题”中,有这两个词的选项要排除:
indiffrent(漠不关心的),subject(主观的)
词汇:
(很有冲刺性) come go keep hold get put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run live
以上词跟介词搭配必考几道!
需要辨析的:
1. call off(取消、放弃) 和 call up(召集、唤起)
2. adapt to 和 adopt
3. arise 和 arouse
4. count on = rely on
5. cope with = deal with
6. no doubt 和 in doubt
7. employee 和 employer
8. general 和 generous
9. instant 和 constant
10. lie(及物) 和 lay(不及物)
11. regulate 和 regular
12. supply(有目的提供) 和 offer(无目的提供)
四、六级常考重点词组
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有
of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据
take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
in addition to(=as well as)除…外
in advance 预告, 事先.
take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用.
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
attend to侍候,照料
attribute…to把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
at one’s back支持,维护
on the basis of 根据…
for the benefit of 为了…的利益
get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败
in blossom开花
in bulk 成批地
center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
round the clock(昼夜不停地
commit oneself to 致力于
compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…
on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
confide in 对…讲真心话,
be confronted with 面对, 面临
in connection with与…有关
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考虑中
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的
contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反
in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
at all costs不惜任何代价 . go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.
at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)
to one’s credit使某人感到光荣
be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满
out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
deviate from 偏离
fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退
dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
do away with废除,杀掉
on earth 究竟, 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上
at one’s wit’s end 黔驴技穷
come to and end (finish) 结束
enter for 报名参加
be entitled to有权…,有资格…
be equipped with 装备有,装有
in essence 本质上
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何
in the event of(=in case of)万一
with the exception of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
in excess of超过
exchange…for 以…交换
exert oneself to do sth. 努力
come into existence开始存在
beyond expression无法形容
go to extremes 走极端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
keep faith with 对…守信用
lose faith in 对…失去信心
fall into the habit of养成…习惯
in fashion时兴,流行
be fed up with 厌烦
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免费
furnish…with (supply) 向…提供
take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.
on the ground of (=because of) 以…为理由
be guilty of有…罪或过失
come to a halt (stop) 停止
head for前往 leave for 到…去
in one’s honour (in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…
on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保
be identical with和…相同
impose…on 把…强加在
impress…on 给…留下印象
inclusive of 把…包括在内
indicative of 表明, 说明
be inferior to 比…差 superior to
be innocent of 无罪的
in the interests of 符合…的利益
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预
be involved in卷入
be jealous of 妒忌
(be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for
at large未被捕,详尽,普遍
lean against (背)靠着…
in the light of考虑到, 根据
at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
take notice of (pay attention) 注意
object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔
originate in/from起源于
on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱
take pains 尽力
part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉
participate in (take part in)参加
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题
in practice 实际上,业务熟练
be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练
in the presence of 在…在场的情况下
preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)
prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜
prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做
previous to在…之前 prior to 在前
take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪
in progress进行中
in proportion to 与…成比例
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的
at random随便地, 任意地
react to 对…作出反应
reason with (=argue) 以理服人
refer to…as 把…称做…
relevant to 与…有关的 in relation to …有关
resort to 诉诸于..
respond to 对…反应
restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把..限制于..
give rise to (lead to) 引起, 导致
for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见,看在……的份上
be for sale 待售
on sale甩卖
scrape through(in) 勉强通过
in season 旺季
for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够
take the side of 站在…一边
at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见
speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话
specialize in 擅长, 专攻
on the pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即
stand against反对stand for支持…
stick to 粘着, 坚持
submit…to 提交
be subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某人犯有…
on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
be typical of 是…的特点
in view of考虑到
be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说
at the thought of一想到
yield to 对…屈服
(文套,适用于字数凑不够的童鞋们…还有实在不知道自己要写什么在写什么的同学们…)
综合运用篇
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that….
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
Hold different attitudes
持不同的看法(观点、态度)
Come up with different attitudes
有不同的看法。
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to….
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注…………
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile ….., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。
当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that….
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
…… plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?
”
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。
不过,问题是:
“我们该如何抉择?
”
Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词:
question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of …… has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.www.Examda.CoM考试就到考试大
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not … has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to …. has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present, some people think ….while others claim …Both sides have their merits.
目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。
其实,两种观点都其可取之处。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。
不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked …, some people think….. while some prefer…
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes:
“so many people, so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说,“”。
不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
(就是我们的“俗话说”,要能用上肯定感觉你特地道)
四六级考试作文添彩的句子汇总
1. Time flies.
时光易逝。
2. Time is money.
一寸光阴一寸金。
3. Time and tide wait for no man.
岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。
4. Time tries all.
时间检验一切。
5. Time tries truth.
时间检验真理。
6. Time past cannot be called back again.
光阴一去不复返。
7. All time is no time when it is past.
光阴一去不复返。
8. No one can call back yesterday;Yesterday will not be called again.
昨日不复来。
9. Tomorrow comes never.
切莫依赖明天。
10.One today is worth two tomorrows.
一个今天胜似两个明天。
11.The morning sun never lasts a day.
好景不常;朝阳不能光照全日。
12.Christmas comes but once a year.
圣诞一年只一度。
13.Pleasant hours fly past.
快乐时光去如飞。
14.Happiness takes no account of time.
欢娱不惜时光逝。
15.Time tames the strongest grief.
时间能缓和极度的悲痛。
16.The day is short but the work is much.
工作多,光阴迫。
17.Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.
今日事须今日毕,切勿拖延到明天。
18.Have you somewhat to do tomorrow,do it today.
明天如有事,今天就去做。
19.To him that does everything in its proper time,one day i
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