四级写作与答案讲课教案.docx
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四级写作与答案讲课教案.docx
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四级写作与答案讲课教案
四级写作与答案
Test1
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGradesandAbility.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人认为考试分数是能力的体现;
2.有些人认为分数高并不一定能力就强;
3.我的看法……
GradesandAbility
Somepeopleconsiderthatgradescanreflectstudents’abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Intheireyes,thehigherthegrades,thesmarterthestudentsmustbe.Inthecompetitionfortoppositioninaclassorschool,itishardtobeawinnerbuteasytobealoser.Thereforestudentswithhighgradesareadmiredandrespected
.Othersthinkthathighgradesdon’tnecessarymeansuperiorability.Thesocalledtopstudentssometimesareveryslowinsolvingpracticalproblemssuchasfixingabicycleorinstallanappliance.Sotheyareoftencalledbookworms.
Inmyopinion,gradesarereallyimportantforusstudents,becauseadmissiontogoodcollegesanduniversitiesforfurtherstudyandsuccessfulapplicationfornicejobsdependongoodgrades.Theschooladmissionofficersandpotentialemployersusegradestoassessstudents’abilities.Butgradesarenotthesolecriterionforstunts’abilities.Academicadvancementshouldbecombinedwithexcellentmanifestationinpracticality.Inshort,boththemindandthehandsshouldbedevelopedatthesametime,sothatwenotonlyknowhowtodothejob,butalsocandoitwithourownhands.
Test2
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理健康问题往往会导致生理疾病
2.心理健康问题一般由失业、压力过大、缺乏与人交流、沟通而造成
3.你认为人们应该如何保持心理健康
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy
Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetosolveorcontroltheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesand,asaresultofphysiologicalimbalance,physicalillnesseswillbeinduced.Therefore,youmaynotbeabletoliveanormallife,letaloneafulfillingone.
Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday’ssociety,alargenumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingincommunicationskillsandfeelasiftheywerelivinginanisolatedworld.Inaddition,alotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.
Therearemanywaystosolvementalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstly,findtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondly,learntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisetoreleasethepressure.Afterall,yourhealthiswhatcountsmost.Lastly,youmayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartner,arelativeorafriendaboutyourproblems,orseeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.
Test3
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLivingaLow-CarbonLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1. 过低碳生活意义重大
2. 过“低碳生活”是指……
3.过低碳生活,我们大学生应该……
LivingaLow-CarbonLife
SincetheCopenhagenClimateConference,livingalow-carbonlifehasbeenahottopic.Livingalow-carbonlifeisvirtuallyofgreatsignificancetotheprotectionofourenvironmentbecauseitcanhelpreduceourenvironmentpollutionandslowdownglobalwarming.
Livingalow-carbonlifemeansenergysavingandpollutantsreduction(mainlycarbondioxide).Itistheresponsibilityofboththegovernmentandthepublic.Ofcourse,thegovernmentshouldcarryoutalow-carboneconomy(policy)bypromotingtheuseofcleanenergyandrenewableenergy,suchassolarenergy,windenergy,waterenergy,encouragingtheplantingofmoretressbecausetreescantakeinCO2andtherecyclingandreusingwastetolightentheburdenofeco-system.Forthegeneralpublic,livingalow-carbonlifemeansenergysaving:
watersaving,gassavingand“green”travelandsoon.
Everysmalldeedcountsinoureffortstoprotectourearth.Ascollegestudents,weshouldsparenoefforttoenhancetheconsciousnessofthepublictolivealow-carbonlife.Besides,wecanandshoulddomanyotherthings.Forexample,wecansende-greetingcardsinsteadoftraditionalpapercards;weshouldsaveelectricityaswellaswaterbyusingenergy-savinglamps,turningoutthelightsthemomentweleave,andturningoffthetapintime;wecanmakegooduseofeverypieceofpaperandusemoresecond-handtextbooks;weshoulduseenvironmentallyfriendlybagsinsteadofplasticoneswhileshopping;weshouldlessoftenuseair-conditionersbothathomeandincollege;weshouldadvocatemorecar-freedaysamongcarowners.
Test4
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonTrainingCoursesforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有人认为让孩子上培训班是为了对孩子进行素质教育,以适应充满激烈竞争的未来社会。
2.有人认为让孩子上培训班加重了孩子的身心负担,不宜提倡。
3.谈谈你的观点。
MyViewonTrainingCoursesforChildren
InpresentChina,especiallyincities,mostoftheyoungerparentswouldliketosendtheirchildrentovariouskindsoftrainingcoursestolearnpainting,dancing,pianoplaying,calligraphy,etc.Theseparentsholdtheviewthattheyarecultivatingtheirchildreninawellroundedway.Theybelievethatthefuturesocietyisboundtobemorecompetitive,andonlythosegiftedinmanywayscanfitintoit.
Someotherparents,however,donotthinkso.Theyareagainsttheirchildrentakingpartinsuchcourses.Theythinkchildhoodisaperiodoffreedomfromanycare.Thevarioustrainingcoursesarenothingbutaburdenforchildren.Adultsshouldn’tplaceadditionalburdenonthem;otherwise,theirphysicalandmentaldevelopmentwillbehindered.
IaminclinedtotheformerviewbecauseIknowthatyoungcouplesinChinatodayeachhaveonlyonechild.Theycanaffordthetimeandmoneytotraintheirchildinvariousaspects,andmostofthemwanttheirchildtobeatalentedpersonabletoestablishhimselfinhisfuturecareer.ButIthinkthoseyoungparentsshouldremembertwopoints:
don’tforcetheirchildtodowhatheorshehasnointerestin;anddon’tlettheirchild“eat”toomuchthatheorsheisnotabletodigest.
Test5
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCensorship,IsItNecessaryorNot?
Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人说审查制度很有必要,因为大众媒体上有太多不良内容;
2.有些人则说这样妨碍了信息自由。
3.你持何种观点?
Censorship,IsItNecessaryorNot?
Nowadays,peoplecangetaccesstoalmostanyinformationfromvarioussourcesincludingTV,films,booksortheInternet,butsomeharmfulinformationthreatensthenextgeneration’sdevelopmentandevensocialsecurity.Henceaquestionariseswhetherthereshouldbecensorshipofinformationinsocietyornot.
Inmyopinion,informationcensorshipisnecessarybutitshouldbecarriedouttotherightlimitordegreesinceithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Tobeginwith,informationcensorshiphelpsprotectchildrenfromexcessiveviolenceandobscenematerials.Childrencannottellwhatisrightorwrongandwhatisrealorunreal.Theyareeasilyinfluencedbymisinformationandunhealthyinformation.Therefore,weshouldkeepinappropriatematerialsoutoftheirreachbymeansofcensorship.Atthesametime,suchsomeinformationormaterialsasthosedemonstrateandencourageracism,violenceorterrorismareextremelyharmfultosocietyandtheyshouldbebannedfromthepublicearandeye.Otherwiseserioussocialproblemswillbecausedandsocialsecuritymightbethreatened.Somanypeoplecallforgovernmentalregulationofmonitoringthematerials.
However,peopledohavetherightoffreespeechandfreepress.Manyofthembelievethatitisnotfairtolimitthepublicrightofgettinginformedandtodamagetheatmosphereoffreeexpressionofideasjustforchildren’ssake.Intheirmind,parentalguidanceisabettermeasurethancensorshiptomonitorwhatchildrenseeorread.Furthermore,mostadultsuseinformationforcommunicationandexchangeinsteadofevilpurposeslikesexualgratification.Theyshouldhavethefreedomtoaccessdifferentinformationsourcesanddecidewhattoacceptandwhattoreject.
Inconclusion,parentsshouldstrictlycontrolwhattheirchildrenwatchorread,andthegovernmentshouldcensorchildren’sbooks,filmsandwebsitestoscreenharmfulinformation.Ontheotherhand,sinceitispeople’srighttochoosewhattheywanttoknow,thegovernmentshouldnotcutoffbenigninformationthroughcensorship.
Test6
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCrazeforDualDegrees.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前越来越多的大学生热衷于修双学位。
2.这种现象出现的原因是……
3.我的看法。
CrazeforDualDegrees
Recently,therehasbeenacrazeforstudyingfordualdegreesamongundergraduates.Forexample,Englishmajorsmayalsomajorineconomics,andsomestudentscanworkformajorsinbothpoliticsandlaw.Inthisway,theycanbeawardeddoublebachelor’sdegreeswhentheygraduatefromtheuniversityseveralyearslater.
Whyhasstudyingfordualdegreesgainedpopularitywithcollegestudents?
Threefactorsmayweighheavilyforit.Thephenomenonfirstshouldbeattributedtoimprovedteachingfacilitiesandmethodsinuniversities.Nowadays,moreandmoreuniversitiesboastoftheirrichteachingresources,whichmakeitpossible
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