高考英语词汇复习模拟演练7及解析.docx
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高考英语词汇复习模拟演练7及解析.docx
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高考英语词汇复习模拟演练7及解析
高考英语词汇复习模拟演练7
一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)
1.ThankstothejointeffortsmadebytheleadersofChinaandtheUSoverrecentyears,mutually_______Sino-USrelationshavemaderemarkableprogress.
A.adaptableB.beneficialC.bureaucraticD.accessible
2.Shecarefullytriedto_______religioussensitivitiesagainstdemocraticfreedom.
A.bearB.balanceC.believeD.ban
3.China will carry out themoreflexible policyofopeningtothe outside world onabroaderscale, rather than
_______ it.
A.backupB.bargain withC.belowawayD.back away from
4._______ in the fountain of Youth is supposed to assure beautyforever.
A.BearingB.BlowingC.BehavingD.Bathing
5.When you get involved in sports and athletes, a lot of the racial_______ are broken down.
A.bargainsB.benefitsC.barriersD.blocks
6._______animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.
A.BelievingB.BasingC.BroadcastingD.Betraying
7.You will have to_______ the dealer if you want a discount.
A.bargain withB.begin withC.begforD.backup
8.We are all_______ leaders; we just need the right circumstances in which to flourish.
A.boredB.bornC.bareD.brave
9._______isintheeyeofthewatcherandthesameistrueforboththeappreciationofartandmusic.
A.AppearanceB.BeautyC.BeliefD.Behavior
10.Inthisarticle,youneedto_______ generalstatementswithspecificexamples.
A.backupB.breakupC.bringupD.blowup
11.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement,Iguess,canwepreventourhotel_______.
A.frombeginningtoendB.fromtoptobottom
C.frombadtoworseD.fromgoodtobetter
12.WhileChinahasn’t_______thetraveltoKorea,wehaveseenadeclineinchoosingKoreaasthetouristdestination.
A.bannedB.backedC.balancedD.bent
13.Astherewasnobandageavailable,shetoreoffhersleeveandtieditaroundhiswristalittleabovethe_______pointtosavehimfromlosingtoomuchblood.
A.boilingB.boringC.burningD.bleeding
14.The______factisthatsomeEuropeancountriesareheavilyindebt,neverthelessChina’seconomyisgenerallyingoodshape.
A.blankB.bareC.blueD.bureaucratic
15.Knowing_______first-aidskills,accordingtotheexpert,willhelppeoplerespondeffectivelytoemergencies.
A.basisB.bornC.basicD.broad
16.Whencaughtcheatingintheexam,he_______mypardonandtriedtoescapepunishment.
A.broughtforthB.beggedforC.bidforD.blamefor
17.OnAprilFools’Day,Westernersplaytricksoneachother_______theruleforthejokes:
theymustbefunandshouldn’thurtanyone’sfeelings.
A.onbehalfofB.onthebaseofC.onthebasisofD.atthebottomof
18.ContrarytowhatIhadexpected,MickeyStewart,_______theGermanheadquarter,wasdoinghisbesttoconvincemenottoleave.
A.basingonB.benefittingfromC.onthebasisofD.onbehalfof
19.IhadtroubletellingPedrohe’dlosthisjob.Istarted_______andtalkingaboutonedoorclosingandanotherdooropening.
A.beatingadeadhorseB.addingfueltothefire
C.beatingaroundthebushD.beatingthebushes
20.Iwonderwhatwill_______mydaughter.Aswellasendlesshomework,shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.
A.approveofB.becomeofC.blowdownD.belongto
21.Asafamouspublicfigure,youhaveadutyto_______yourself,especiallyinpublicplaces.
A.backB.behaveC.balanceD.bear
22.Whenwelearnedthatitwasnot_______wewouldgotoarestaurantofluxury,weallfeltonthetopoftheworldbecauseitwas_______thatwelastenjoyedourselves.
A.longbefore,beforelongB.longbefore,longbefore
C.beforelong;beforelongD.beforelong,longbefore
23.—Ifyoufocusonwhatyou’ve_______,you’llneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.
—That’sit.You’vegotapointthere.
A.fallenbehindB.leftbehindC.backedupD.believedin
24.Werecentlydidasimpleexperiment,whichhappenstoillustratehowchildren’sknowledgeofwhataheroislikedeterminestheir_______.
A.backgroundB.basisC.benefitD.behavior
25.I’mpleasedtohearthatTomwonthechampionshipyesterday._______,Idreamedthathebecameadarkhorsethenightbefore.
A.What’sworseB.What’smoreC.FrombadtoworseD.Believeitornot
26.Whenreading_______thelines,readerscanconnecttheliteraturetotheirownexperience.
A.beforeB.besideC.beyondD.below
27.TheancientSilkRoad_______ChinaandEuropehasbecomeanidealplaceforstudyingandtraveling.
A.amongB.alongC.acrossD.between
28.Tom_______learningEnglish.Tolearnitwell,heabandonsallhishobbies.
A.isbannedfromB.isbasedonC.isbentonD.isaccustomedto
29.AlmosteverybodyhassensedthatDavecaresmostaboutmoney_______thesurface.
A.besideB.behindC.beneathD.below
30.Thepolicearelookingintothepossibilitywho’smostlikelyto_______theoldlady’sdeath.
A.benefitB.benefitfromC.bebeneficialD.bebeneficialto
31.Acleanenvironmentcanhelpthecity_______theOlympics,whichinreturnwillpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.
A.begforB.benefitfromC.bidforD.bringin
32.Itisrequiredthatundernocircumstancesshouldwe_______ourselveseveniftherearetemptationslikemoneyorbeauty.
A.behaveB.betrayC.backD.bury
33.ManypeoplesuggestthatcomingtoBaliIsland,_______visitingtemples,wenotmissthesunshine,beachesandwatersports.
A.besideB.inadditionC.butforD.besides
34.—Isupposeyouneedmorepeopletodothework.
—Don’tyouknow“Threehelpingoneanother_______theloadofsix”?
A.benefitB.bearC.balanceD.beat
35.Itisour_______thatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.
A.beliefB.bidC.beginningD.battle
二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)
Onerandomactofkindnesscanmakesomeone’sday,butamaninFloridaknowsagood___1___isn’taone-timething.
Afterspendingthreemonthsinandoutofthehospitalwithnumeroushealthissues,DonaldAustinhadhis___2___partiallycutoff.Hewasrelievedtofinallybeabletogohomeafterjustfourdaysrecoveringfromthe___3___.Whenhereachedhisporch,though,the___4___disappeared.
Donaldthoughthe’dbeableto___5___upthestepstothefrontdooroncrutches(拐杖),buthefoundhewastooweaktokeephis___6___.Hehadtositinthewheelchair,butthewheelchairwastooheavyforhiswife,JenniferAustin,toliftupthesteps,evenwhenhismompitchedin.Donaldendedupontheground,thefamilyfeelingtotally___7___.
Justthen,acarcaughtthefamily’seye.Ithaddrivenpast___8___wasslowlycirclingback.Thestranger,StevenSmith,___9___andaskedifhecouldhelp.___10___,thefamilywatchedSmithliftDonaldinsideandlayhim___11___onacouch.
Butthegoodmanknewtherewas___12___todo.
Smith___13___thiswasn’ttheonlytimeDonaldwouldneedtoclimbthose___14___?
Sothenextday,Smithcamebackandaskedifhecouldbuildaramp(坡道)infrontofthehouse.Withhisdadandacouplemore___15___,Smithsetuparamp___16___thestepstomakethehouse___17___tothewheelchair.Theactofkindnessbroughtthefamilyto___18___?
“Thisstrangerhassavedthedayforus___19___within24hours.Healso___20___ourspiritsthathadbecomeincreasinglydimmedoverthedifficultmonths,”JenniferwroteonFacebook.
1.A.deedB.mannerC.bargainD.performance
2.A.legB.armC.backD.face
3.A.injuryB.depressionC.operationD.shock
4.A.regretB.headacheC.beliefD.joy
5.A.tryitB.makeitC.putitD.takeit
6.A.breathB.balanceC.distanceD.promise
7.A.atalossB.inthedarkC.fornothingD.outofmind
8.A.thoughB.whileC.butD.when
9.A.brokeupB.cutinC.pulledupD.calledon
10.A.BoredB.BurdenedC.RefreshedD.Relieved
11.A.blindlyB.painfullyC.carelesslyD.safely
12.A.lessB.moreC.somethingD.nothing
13.A.figuredB.pointedC.commentedD.suspected
14.A.roadsB.laddersC.railsD.steps
15.A.passers-byB.usefulequipmentC.honoredguestsD.helpinghands
16.A.aroundB.overC.belowD.beneath
17.A.accessibleB.avoidableC.availableD.beneficial
18.A.lifeB.justiceC.tearsD.normal
19.A.foreverB.twiceC.onceinawhileD.atalltimes
20.A.brightenedB.tookupC.broughtupD.worsened
三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)
Anythingthatposesachallengeorathreattoourwell-beingisastress.Somestressesgetyougoingandtheyaregoodforyou-withoutanystressatallmanysayourliveswouldbeboringandwouldprobablyfeelpointless.However,whenthestressesunderminebothourmentalandphysicalhealththeyarebad.Hereweshallbefocusingonstressthatisbadforyou.
Stressisthefeelingwehavewhenunderpressure,whilestressorsarethethingswerespondtoinourenvironment.Examplesofstressorsarenoises,unpleasantpeople,aspeedingcar,orevengoingoutonafirstdate.Generally(butnotalways),themorestressorsweexperience,themorestressedwefeel.
Whenwearestressedthefollowinghappens:
Bloodpressurerises.
Breathingbecomesmorerapid.
Heartrate(pulse)rises.
Musclesbecometense.
Wedonotsleep(heightenedstateofalertness).
Mostofushavevaryinginterpretationsof
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