精选高中英语必修12Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习六十七.docx
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精选高中英语必修12Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习六十七.docx
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精选高中英语必修12Unit4Earthquakes人教版课后练习六十七
精选2019-2020年高中英语必修1、2Unit4Earthquakes人教版课后练习六十七
第1题【单选题】
Theheatinthedesertis________;thereforetherearefewplantsgrowingthere.
A、hot
B、wide
C、serious
D、extreme
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
It everyonetohearallofthevillagersbehindthemountainwerekilledintheearthquake.
A、suffered
B、shocked
C、persuaded
D、destroyed
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Hisfriendsignoredhisadvice,________theyknewittobehelpful.
A、asif
B、since
C、evenif
D、sothat
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
—Ihavetogohomenow.DaddyandMummymustbewaitingforme.
—OK. .
A、Takeiteasy
B、Comeon
C、You’rewelcome
D、Seeyou
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
IheardfromJimtheotherdayandheofferedhiscongratulationstome________havingpassedmydrivingtest.
A、on
B、for
C、in
D、with
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Threequartersofsomechildren’ssparetime wastedwatchingTV-thatcanexplainwhytheyarelazy.
A、are
B、is
C、being
D、/
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【完形填空】
完形填空
Inthemiddleoftownlivedanoldman.Onedayhe1hiswatchinhisownstore.Itwas2tohimbecauseitwasfromhiswife.Aftersearching3inthestoreforalongwhile,he4toaskforhelpfromagroupofchildrenplayingoutsidethestore.He5themthatthepersonwhofounditwouldberewarded.6this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethestore,wentthroughandaroundthe7store,butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.
Soonthemanfelthopelessandwantedto8.Alittleboywentuptohimandaskedforanother9.Themanlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?
10,thiskidlookssincereenough.”11themansenthimbackinthestore.Afterawhiletheboy12withthewatchinhishand!
Themanwasvery13,andheaskedtheboyhowhefounditwhiletheothershad14.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsatonthegroundand15.ThenIheardtheticking(滴答声)ofthewatchandjustlookedforitinthat16.”
Weusuallythinkaboutourownneeds,whichcan"tbringpeaceintoourmind.17weneedtothinkaboutourselvesandkeeppeacefulforawhile,whichcanproducea18result.Soallowafewminutesof19toyourmindeveryday,andseehowithelpsyoudealwithyourworkandmake20asyouexpectto!
A、lost
B、broke
C、hid
D、fixed
A、close
B、strange
C、similar
D、important
A、youngandold
B、heavyandlight
C、highandlow
D、blackandwhite
A、forgot
B、decided
C、agreed
D、learned
A、warned
B、taught
C、worried
D、promised
A、Hearing
B、Seeing
C、Wearing
D、Feeling
A、big
B、dirty
C、whole
D、busy
A、setoff
B、giveup
C、calmdown
D、showoff
A、date
B、reason
C、meeting
D、chance
A、Afterall
B、Sofar
C、Atfirst
D、Asusual
A、But
B、Or
C、So
D、Unless
A、ranaway
B、cameout
C、felldown
D、wentback
A、angry
B、proud
C、nervous
D、surprised
A、failed
B、finished
C、regretted
D、doubted
A、played
B、waited
C、listened
D、watched
A、station
B、direction
C、situation
D、darkness
A、Luckily
B、Possibly
C、Besides
D、Instead
A、clear
B、good
C、direct
D、natural
A、silence
B、exercise
C、pleasure
D、conversation
A、noises
B、sense
C、progress
D、mistakes
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
有误
ZhangHeng(78~139),anativeofNanyangincentralChina"sHenanProvince,wasamathematician,astronomerandgeographeroftheEasternHanDynasty(25~220).
Zhang"sgreatestcontributionswereinthefieldofastronomy.In123hecorrectedthecalendartobringitintolinewiththeseasons.In132heinventedthefirstseismscope.Itwasintheshapeofacylinderwitheightdragonheadsaroundthetop,eachwithaballinitsmouth.Aroundthebottomwereeightfrogs,eachdirectlyunderadragon"shead.Whenanearthquakeoccurred,ballfelloutofadragon"smouthintoafrog"smouth,makinganoise.
ZhangHengwasasupporteroftheHun,theancienttheory,whichstatedthattheearthisinsideanegg.Hewrote,“Theskyislikeahen"seggandtheEarthisliketheyolkoftheegg,lyingaloneatthecenter.TheskyislargeandtheEarthissmall.”
Healsodrewadetailedmapoftheheaven.Hischartshowed124constellations(星群)consistingofatotalof2,500stars,320ofwhichwerebrightstarswithnames.“Thisisnotincludingthoseobservedbysailors,”hewrote,“Ofthesmallstars,thereareeleventhousandfivehundredandtwenty.”
However,ZhangHengwasnotsatisfiedwithhispapermapofthesky.Whenhischartswerecompleted,hehiredcraftsmentobuildwhatmayhavebeentheworld"soldestthree-dimensionalmodelsoftheheaven.Thefirstglobesweremadeoutofbamboostrips,buteventuallyhehadaglobemadeoutofbronze,whichwasalmostfivemetersincircumference.Thisinitselfwouldhavebeenaremarkableaccomplishment.
ButZhangHengtookitonestepfurther.Heusedthepowerofwatertomakehisglobecompleteonerotationeveryyear,showinghowthepositionsofthestarschangedfromoneseasontothenext.
WhatisseismscopeinParagraph2?
A、Anartworkwhichwasverybeautiful.
B、Adeviceformeasuringearthquake.
C、Atoyforkidswithsomeanimalsonit.
D、Amusicalinstrumentwhichcanmakeanoise.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which”inParagraph4referto?
A、Thedetailedmapoftheheaven.
B、124constellations.
C、Theheaven.
D、2,500stars.
What"sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A、AGreatAstronomer
B、TheFirstSeismoscope
C、ZhangHeng
D、ZhangHengandAllHisInventions
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【翻译】
根据要求完成句子
听到战争结束的消息,人们欢呼雀跃起来。
Atthenewsthatthewar________________________,peoplecheeredandjumpedwithjoy.
""
图书馆遗失了很多书,因此学校决定采取一些措施。
________________________booksinthelibraryarelost,sotheschoolhasdecidedtotakesomeaction.
""
这座城堡在战争中被彻底毁坏了,现在已是一片废墟。
Thecastlewas______inthewarandnowitis____________.
""
当他们第一次见面时,老矿工正在往外挖金子。
Whentheymetforthefirsttime,theoldminer__________________gold.
""
听到他儿子生病住院的消息,他立刻赶往医院。
Atthenewsthathissonwasillinhospital,herushedtothehospital____________.
""
她待他如陌生人,这让他很伤心。
Shetreatshim____________he______astranger,whichmakeshimverysad.
""
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
课文缩写。
根据课文大意,在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。
SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,many______thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforan______.Butpeople______livedtheredidn"tthinkmuchofthat.At3:
42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake,which______almostallthecityinfifteenterribleseconds.Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cameto______thosewhowere______undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakehitthecity.Morepeoplewerekilledor______andmorebuildings______down.Verysoonthearmysentalotofsoldierstohelp,andteamswere______todigoutthetrappedandto______thedead.Byandbythingsimprovedandthecitybegantobreatheagain.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【语法填空】
Myholidayis______anendandImustgobacktoworktomorrow.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【语法填空】
Thewaterrosesofastthatitseemedas______itwouldcoverthewholehouse.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【语法填空】
Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees______(sell)thewood.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【语法填空】
Bynowparamedicshasarrived,andareattendingtothe______(injure)woman.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【语法填空】
ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities______(be)risingsteadilysince1990.
【答案】:
【解析】:
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