英语七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题全面解析word1.docx
- 文档编号:27320698
- 上传时间:2023-06-29
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:21
- 大小:47.75KB
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题全面解析word1.docx
《英语七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题全面解析word1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题全面解析word1.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题全面解析word1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)1
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Mr.JoneshadaniceBrowncoat.Heloveditverymuch,buthiswifedidn'tlikeit.Becauseitwasold.Sheoftensaid."Giveittoapoorman."ButMr.Jonesalwaysanswered,"No,Ilikethiscoat."
Thenacigarette(香烟)fellonitandmadeaholeinit.SoMrsJonessaid,"Pleasedon'twearitagain."Mr.Jonestookittoasmalltailor(裁缝)"Pleasemakeanothercoatlikethisone."Thetailormadethecoatverycarefully.Thenhelit(点燃)acigarette,andmadeaholeinitinthesameplace.
(1)Mrs.Jonesdidn'tlikethecoatbecause________.
A. itwasniceandbrown
B. itwasnotnice
C. itwasveryold
D. itwasnotold
(2)Mr.Jonesalwayssaid,"______".
A. Ilikethiscoat
B. Giveittoapoorman
C. No,Idon'tlikethiscoat.
D. Idon'tgiveittoapoorman
(3)Mr.Jonesaskedthetailorto_______.
A. makeanewholeinthecoat B. makeanewcoat
C. makeaholeinthenewcoat D. makemoremoney
(4)Whodoyouthinkwasfoolish?
A. Thetailor
B. Mr.Jones
C. Mrs.Jones
D. Nobody
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jones先生非常喜欢他的棕色外套,但是妻子不喜欢,一天香烟把外套弄了一个洞,妻子不让穿了,Jones先生拿去裁缝店做一个一模一样的外套,结果裁缝把新外套上也用香烟弄了个洞。
(1)细节题。
根据buthiswifedidn'tlikeit.Becauseitwasold.可知妻子不喜欢外套因为外套旧了,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据ButMr.Jonesalwaysanswered,"No,Ilikethiscoat."可知Jones总是回答他喜欢这件外套,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Mr.Jonestookittoasmalltailor(裁缝)"Pleasemakeanothercoatlikethisone."可知Jones先生让裁缝做一件新外套,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据后文可知Jones先生拿去裁缝店做一个一模一样的外套,结果裁缝把新外套上也用香烟弄了个洞。
可知裁缝是愚蠢的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
OnthesecondSundayinMayisMother'sDay.Americanchildrenofallagesgivetheirmotherssomethingspecial.Itisthedaywhenchildren,youngandoldtrytoshowtheirlovetomothers.Itisthedaytocelebratemotherhoodandtothankherforallsmallandbigthingsshehasdoneforherchildren.However,doyouknowthatMother'sDaycelebrationisnorecentthing?
IntheUnitedStates,Mother'sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1910.AnAmericangirl,Anna,askedhergovernortosetafestivalformothersfortheirlove.AndtheysetthesecondSundayinMayasMother'sDayandayearlateralltheotherstatesbegantocelebrateit.
OnMother'sDaymorningsomeAmericanchildrenservetheirmothersbreakfastinbed.Otherchildrenwillgivetheirmotherspresentswhichtheyhavemadethemselvesorboughtinstores.Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations(康乃馨),theofficialMother'sDayflower.Iftheirmotherslefttheworldtheymaytakewhitecarnationstotheirgravesites(墓地).ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmericanrestaurants.Onthespecialday,familymembersdonotwantMumtocookdinner!
(1)Thegirlwhoaskedhergovernortosetafestivalformothersisfrom .
A. China
B. America
C. England
D. France
(2)AllthestatesinAmericabegantocelebrateMother'sDayin .
A. 1901.
B. 1910.
C. 1911.
D. 1921.
(3)WhatcolourofcarnationscananAmericanmotherseeathomeonMother'sDay?
A. Red.
B. Orange.
C. Yellow.
D. White.
(4)Accordingtothepassage,Americanrestaurants'busiestdayoftheyearis .
A. NewYear'sDay
B. ChristmasDay
C. ThanksgivingDay
D. Mother'sDay
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了母亲节的来源。
(1)细节题。
根据AnAmericangirl,Anna,askedhergovernortosetafestivalformothersfortheirlove可知要求州长为母亲们设立节日的女孩来自美国,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据Mother'sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1910和AndtheysetthesecondSundayinMayasMother'sDayandayearlateralltheotherstatesbegantocelebrateit可知1911年,美国所有的州都开始庆祝母亲节,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations可知母亲节那天,美国母亲在家里能看到红色的康乃馨,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmericanrestaurants可知根据文章描述,美国餐馆一年中最忙的一天是,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.阅读理解
Theykeeptellingme:
Makethecorrectplan;
Thinkthecorrectway;
Asktherightquestion;
Followtherightway.
Arethingsassimpleasblackorwhite?
Canwereallyfindinlifeanyclearline?
I'mnothappywithwhattheysay;
Ibelievethereisanotherway.
Listentome!
Listentome!
CanIhavemyownvoice?
Can'tItellmyownstories?
I'llknowwhatIfeel.I'llsaywhatIthink.
I'llstartmyowntrip.
ThenI'llmakemyownhistory. byHarleyM.
(1)Whatisthepassage?
A. Ajoke
B. Apoem
C. Aposter
D. Aletter
(2)Whichofthefollowingdon'ttheykeeptellingtothewriter?
A. makingthecorrectplan
B. thinkingthecorrectway
C. askingtherightquestions D. startingthetripalone
(3)Whydoesthewritermention"blackorwhite"?
A. Becausehewantspeopletoknowtheyarehisfavoritecolors.
B. Becausehewantspeopletoknowblackismorebeautifulthanwhite.
C. Becausehewantstoshownotallthethingsareeasy.
D. Becausehewantstoshowallthingsareverydifficult.
(4)Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?
A. Hewantstohaveatalkwiththeteacher. B. Hewantstodiscusswithhisparents.
C. Hewantstospeakouthisfeelings.
D. Hewantstoknowmoreabouthistory.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了由HarleyM.写的一首诗。
(1)细节题。
根据全文特点可知是一首诗,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据Makethecorrectplan;Thinkthecorrectway;Asktherightquestion;Followtherightway.制定正确的计划;用正确的方式思考;问正确的问题;用正确的方式跟随,没有D,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Arethingsassimpleasblackorwhite?
可知事情像黑或者白一样简单吗?
作者想告诉我们不是所有的事情都是简单的,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据CanIhavemyownvoice?
Can'tItellmyownstories?
I'llknowwhatIfeel.I'llsaywhatIthink.可知作者像说出自己的心声,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevinisacuteboy.Oneday,hismotheraskshimtobuysomefood.Hebuyssixeggs,fivebananas,fourapples,threeoranges,twodoughnuts(甜甜圈)andsomebiscuitsintheshop.Butonthewayhome,Kevinmeetssomeanimalsandtheywantsomeofthefoodinhisbag.
Whenhecomesoutoftheshop,hefirstmeetsabear."Iwantthoseeggs,"saysthebear."IfIthrowaneggupintheair,Idon'tthinkyoucangetit,"saysKevin.Inthisway,hesavesallbutonebroken(破碎的)egg.Andthenhemeetsotheranimals.Amonkeywantsthebananas;agiraffewantstheapples;aduckwantstheoranges;apigwantsthedoughnuts,andanelephantwantsthebiscuits.Kevinthinksofsomeotherwaystokeephisfoodinthebagsafe.Whenhegetshomewithallthefood,hismotherishappy.
(1)HowmanykindsoffruitdoesKevinbuy?
A. Five
B. Four
C. Three
D. Two
(2)WheredoesKevinprobablymeetthebear?
A. Intheshop.
B. Atthegateoftheshop.
C. Athishome.
D. Onhiswaytotheshop.
(3)Whatdoesthegiraffewanttoeat?
A. Theapples.
B. Theeggs.
C. Thebananas.
D. Thebiscuits.
(4)Whichanimalwantstheoranges?
A. Thegiraffe.
B. Theelephant.
C. Thepig.
D. Theduck.
(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A. Kevintakesallthefoodhomeatlast.
B. Kevinputsallthefoodinabigbox.
C. Kevinisafraidtoseetheanimals. D. Kevinisaverycuteandsmartboy.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
凯文是个可爱的男孩。
有一天,他妈妈要他买些食物。
他在店里买了六个鸡蛋、五个香蕉、四个苹果、三个橙子、两个甜甜圈和一些饼干。
但是在回家的路上,凯文遇到了一些动物,他们想要一些食物在他的包里。
但是凯文想方设法保全了包里的食物。
(1)数字计算题,根据Hebuyssixeggs,fivebananas,fourapples,threeoranges,two doughnuts (甜甜圈)andsomebiscuitsintheshop. 可知他买了香蕉、苹果和句子三种水果,故答案是C。
(2)逻辑推理题,根据Whenhecomesoutoftheshop,hefirstmeetsabear.可知是在商店门口遇到的动物,故答案是B。
(3)细节理解题,根据agiraffewantstheapples; 可知,长颈鹿想要苹果,故答案是A。
(4)细节理解题,根据 aduckwantstheoranges可知,鸭子想要橘子,故答案是D。
(5)逻辑推理题,根据 Kevinthinksofsomeotherwaystokeephisfoodinthebagsafe.Whenhegetshomewithallthefood可知,凯文是一个聪明的孩子,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和逻辑推理题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
5.阅读理解
Theclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereimportanttochildren.Sosheencouragedallherstudentstohaveone,andsometimesshearrangedhobbyshowsfortheirparentstosee.
Onemorningtheteachertoldtheclasstohaveaholidayandgettheirhobbythingstoschoolbefore5:
00p.m.Ahobbyshowwouldbeheldthefollowingafternoon.
Sointheafternoon,thestudentswithnothingtoshowdidtheirlessonsatschoolasusual,whiletheluckyoneshadaholidaytogohomefortheirhobbyworks.
Whentheafternoonlessonsbegan,theteacherwassurprisedtoseethatTommywasnotthere."Idon'tbelieveTommyhasahobby,"shethought.However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautifulcollectionofbutterflies(蝴蝶)inaglasscase.Theteacherlikedthesamples(标本)verymuchandputthemonadeskintheclassroom.But,tohersurprise,Tommypickedthemupagainandbegantoleave.
"Whatareyoudo
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 年级 下册 阅读 理解 例题 全面 解析 word1