学年最新冀教版八年级英语上册Unit6单元检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx
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学年最新冀教版八年级英语上册Unit6单元检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx
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学年最新冀教版八年级英语上册Unit6单元检测题及答案解析精编试题
Unit6GowithTransportation!
检测题
(时间:
60分钟;满分:
100分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.repeatB.takeC.Peter
2.A.houseB.hometownC.home
3.A.bigB.pigC.dig
4.A.hadagoodideaB.hadnoideaC.giveadviceto
5.A.Ican’tunderstand.B.Ican’tfollowyou.C.Ican’thearyou.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6.A.Excuseme.B.I’msorry.C.Thatsoundsnice.
7.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,please.C.Nevermind.
8.A.Sorry,Ican’t.B.Thanksforyourhelp.C.Yes,I’dloveto.
9.A.Thesametoyou.B.Haveagoodtime.C.You’resokind.
10.A.You’rewelcome.B.That’sright.C.I’mafraidnot.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
对话读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
11.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hecan’thearclearly.B.Hecan’tspeakEnglish.C.Hedoesn’tliketalking.
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.WeatherinCanada.B.LanguagesinCanada.C.TrafficinCanada.
13.WhatdoesMikewanttodo?
A.Tounderstandtheword.B.Tohelpothers.C.Tospelltheword.
14.Whatcanweknowfromthetalk?
A.Thewomangotthewrongnumber.
B.Themangotthewrongnumber.
C.Mr.Wilsonisoutatthemoment.
15.WhydoesthegirllikeEnglish?
A.Becauseshethinksit’seasy.
B.Becauseshethinksit’suseful.
C.Becauseshethinksit’sinteresting.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
16.WhowenttoParisforaholidaylastweek?
A.Mr.Smithandhiswife.B.Mr.Smithhimself.
C.Oneoftheirfriends.
17.Whycouldn’tKittygotoParis?
A.Becauseshelikedcrying.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikeParis.
C.Becauseshecouldn’tstayatahotel.
18.WheredidKittystaywhenMr.andMrs.Smithwereaway?
A.Inasmallvillage.B.Atahotel.C.Athome.
19.HowdidMr.SmithgetKittyhome?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.
20.Whywasthecatcryingonthewaybackhome?
A.Becauseshedidn’tknowMr.Smith.
B.Becauseshedidn’twanttovisitParis.
C.Becauseshemadeabigmistake.
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
21.Iwouldlike_______toMr.Wang.Heisreallyfunny.
A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.totalking
22.Thereisn’t_______intoday’snewspaper.
A.nothingnewB.newanything
C.anythingnewD.somethingnew
23.Igotoschool________buseverymorning.
A.inB.onC.atD.by
24.How_______theEnglishlettersare!
A.amazeB.amazedC.amazingD.amazeing
25.Thereare_______peopleinthecity.
A.millionofB.fivemillions
C.millionsofD.fivemillionof
26.Jackisdoinghishomework_______hispen.
A.useB.withC.inD.by
27.—HowaboutgoingshoppingonSunday?
—_______.
A.Yes,IwillB.Thankyou
C.That’sagoodideaD.Yes,please
28.Didit_______youhalfanhour_______thisnewspaper?
A.take;toreadB.cost;toread
C.use;toreadD.take;reading
29.—Doesheknowthemeaningoftheword?
—_______.He’dbetteraskMrWang.
A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’t
C.Yes,hedoesn’tD.No,hedoes
30.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew________law?
Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.
—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.
A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.education
31.—DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle?
—Ofcourse.It________interesting.
A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feels
32.IusuallywatchTVatnight,but_______Ilistentotheradio.
A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes
33.Theman________istalkingtoourteacherisBetty’sfather.
A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what
34.Davehas________friendshere,soheoftenstaysathomebyhimselfandfeelslonely.
A.manyB.afewC.fewD.several
35.—Pleaseremember_______thebagbehindthedoor.
—OK,Iwill.
A.toputB.putC.putsD.haveput
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
Doyouknowwhatanelectronicdictionaryis?
Haveyouevergotone?
Nowmoreandmorestudents36electronicdictionariestolearnEnglish.Theythinktheycanhelp37alottolearnEnglishwell.Anelectronicdictionaryissmallandeasy38andveryconvenient(方便的)touse.Whenstudentsdon’tknow39awordmeans,itcantellthemnotonlyitsChinesemeaning40thepronunciation.However,somestudentsthinktheelectronicdictionarycansolvealltheirproblemsinthe41study.Whentheymeetanewword,theydon’tusetheirminds(头脑)tothink42turntotheelectronicdictionaryforhelpimmediately.It’sno43fortheirstudy.Ithinktheelectronicdictionarycanhelpstudents44theirEnglishstudy,butstudentsshouldn’t45toomuchonit.IftheywanttolearnEnglishwell,theyshouldworkhardandkeeppracticingEnglishallthetime.
36.A.keepB.suggestC.useD.send
37.A.theirB.themC.himD.they
38.A.tocarryB.takeC.tobringD.carry
39.A.howB.whatC.whyD.whatdoes
40.A.eitherB.aswellC.tooD.butalso
41.A.EnglishB.mathsC.historyD.Chinese
42.A.orB.soC.thatD.but
43.A.betterB.wellC.badD.good
44.A.forB.inC.withD.of
45.A.dependB.offerC.spendD.different
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
Trainshavelongbeenanimportantformoftransportation.Yettheyhavechangedalotsince1804,whenthefirsttrainmovedat8km/hr.Today’shighspeedtrainscango300km/hrorfaster.Besidestheirspeed,theyhavemanyadvantagesoverothertransportationtypes.
Japanbuilttheworld’sfirsthighspeedrailway.In1964,Japan’s“Shinkansen”trainsstartedtravelingbetweenOsakaandTokyoat200km/hr.Overtime,morelines,aswellasfastertrains,werebuilt.
Korea,England,andtheUSA,nowhavetheirownhighspeedsystems.TaiwanProvince’sstartedrunningin2007.ItstrainsarebasedontwotypesofShinkansentrains.Theycancarry989peopleandtravelfromTaipeitoKaohsiunginlessthantwohours.
Thesesystemsareexpensivetobuild,buttheyhavemanyadvantages.Forexample,theyaregoodfortheenvironment.TrainsontheLondontoParislinecreate1/10thepollutionthatplanescreate.Highspeedtrainsarealsosaferandcleanerthancars.
Superfasttrainscanevenhelpacountry’seconomy(经济).Theymakeiteasiertotraveltofarawayplaces.Thathelpsbusinessesandlandvaluesinthoseareas.It’snowondersomanycountriesarebuildingtheirownhighspeedrailways.
46.Theworld’sfirsthighspeedtrainsstartedtravelingat________.
A.8km/hrB.200km/hrC.300km/hr
47.InTaiwanProvince,thehighspeedtrainsarebasedontrainsfrom________.
A.JapanB.KoreaC.theUSA
48.Accordingtothepassage,highspeedtrains________thanplanes.
A.aresaferandcleanerB.maketravelingeasier
C.causelesspollution
49.Oneofthedisadvantagesofhighspeedtrainsmentionedinthispassageisthat________.
A.theyaresaferthansomeothertransportationtypes
B.itcostsalottobuildthewholehighspeedsystems
C.they’regoodforacountry’sbusinessesandlandvalues
50.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.
A.trainsarethemostpopularformoftransportationintheworld
B.weshoulddoeverythingthatwecantohelptheenvironment
C.therearealotofgoodreasonstobuildhighspeedrailways
B
InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolbybus.Thesubwayisalsowidelyusedinsomecities.Insmalltownsandcities,walkingisstillpopular.
TheyellowschoolbusisafamiliarsightalloverNorthAmerica.Itisaveryconvenientformoftransportationbecauseittakesstudentsrighttotheentrancetotheschool.Italsogivesstudentsopportunitytochatwiththeirfriends.However,thebusisslowanddoesnotalwayspickupontime.
Thesubwayisameansofgettingaroundquicklyinmanycities.However,itisexpensiveandcanbeverycrowdedduringrushhour.Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentsoftenhavetowalkconsiderabledistanceortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptotheschool.
Walkinghasanumberofadvantagesforthosewholivereasonableclosetoschool.It’sfreeanditprovidesaformofexercise.However,it’snofunifyouhavealargebackpackfullofbookstocarry.It’salsounpleasantiftheweatheriseithertoohotorcoldorwet.
51.InNorthAmerica,moststudentsusuallygotoschoolby________.
A.schoolbusorsubwayB.carorbicycle
C.taxiorcar
52.Formanystudents,theyellowschoolbusisconvenientbutitis________.
A.tooexpensiveB.slowandsometimeslate
C.crowdedanddirty
53.Subwaysarefastbutthestopsareoftenalittlebit________theschool.
A.closetoB.busyforC.farawayfrom
54.Walkingisagoodwayforthestudentsthatlivereasonableclosetoschoolanditis________.
A.notconvenientB.badforhealthC.goodforhealth
55.Thispassageisabout________inNorthAmerica.
A.transportationB.studentsC.schools
Ⅷ.词语运用(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的单词完成对话。
isflyhelpwhosehouse
LiHai:
It’swindy,Dad.It’sagooddaytoflykites.
Father:
Yes,itis.Oh,look!
56isthatyellowkite?
LiHai:
It’sPingping’s.
Father:
Pingping’skiteis57veryhigh.
LiHai:
Oh,no,no!
Herkiteisfallingdown.It’sonthe58now.
Father:
Havewegotaladder(梯子)?
LiHai:
Yes,there59oneoverthere.
Father:
Good.Let’sgoand60hergetthekitedown.
Ⅸ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A.连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
61.how,in,do,your,travel,city,you
?
62.you,future,imagine,transportation,can
?
63.would,present,to,invention,I,like,my
.
64.of,are,
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