高一英语下学期期中模拟试题三附答案.docx
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高一英语下学期期中模拟试题三附答案.docx
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高一英语下学期期中模拟试题三附答案
2018年高一英语下学期期中模拟试题(三)
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas__1__forherfather.
She__2__thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__3__satisfiedwithperfume(香水).Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamostunhappyjob.Peoplesteppedonyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__4__youoverintheirhurryinorderto__5__somethingcheapaheadofyou.
Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__6__."Theyare__7__silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__8__hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__9__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.
Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes(烟斗)onsaleandthe__10__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitate(犹豫)forlong,althoughherfather__11__smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__12__topleasehim.
Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut__13__presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealreadyattable.Hermotherwasingreat__14__."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__15__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.
1.A.suitB.cardC.thingD.gift
2.A.believedB.wishedC.thoughtD.considered
3.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.rarely
4.A.turnedB.hitC.broughtD.knocked
5.A.watchB.findC.graspD.sell
6.A.timeB.showC.boardD.duty
7.A.realB.cheapC.poorD.exact
8.A.hopeB.askC.forceD.persuade
9.A.experienceB.thingsC.booksD.school
10.A.moneyB.cigaretteC.shapesD.shop
11A.alwaysB.nearlyC.onlyD.never
12.A.hardlyB.impossiblyC.possiblyD.certainly
13.A.cheapB.well-chosenC.expensiveD.ready-made
14.A.excitementB.angerC.sadnessD.disappointment
15.A.gladB.happyC.surprisedD.excited
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置。
Somepeopleliveintheworldforbodywhileothersfordignity(尊严).
IoncetookawalkalongthestreetonaSaturdaydusk,withaPepsicaninmyhand.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes,16waslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!
_17(walk)nearer,shelookedupatmeandthenfixedhereyes18mycan.Atthattime,Ihadn’tfinishedmycola,soIgave19severalcoinsinstead.
20,staringatmeforafewseconds,shehandedbackthemoney.Quiteconfused,Iasked:
“Whynot?
Isn’tthat21youwant?
”
“Iamnotabeggar,”shesaid22(serious),wordbyword.
Instantly,Ifeltsosorry.I___23___(plan)tohelpher,completelymisunderstandingher.ThusIhurther.WhatIcoulddoatthatmomentwasonlytodrinkupthecolaandhandedher_24__emptiedcan.Thistime,shegavemeasmilewithsatisfactionandgratitudeinhereyes.Thewomanispoorinmateriallifebutisso__25(respect)asagreatperson.Iamnotonlymovedbutalsohavelearnedagoodlesson.
II.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar3.She’lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.
“Whycan’tyoubelikemyco-worker’sson?
”shebemoansallthetime.Hercoworker’ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovedtohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseofafameorsalary.
Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:
30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.
26.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?
A.thewriter’sstudiesB.warsaroundtheworld
C.dinnerplansD.thewriter’sfuturejob
27.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter’smother_____.
A.doesn’tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctor
B.doesn’twantthewritertomajorinEnglish
C.getsalongverywellwiththewriter
D.doesn’tthinkworkinginthescientificfieldisagoodidea
28.Theunderlinedword“bemoans”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.disagreesB.shoutsC.smilesD.complains
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?
A.Hewantstobelikehismother’sco-worker’sson.
B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.
C.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.
D.Hedoesn’tthinkhismother’sco-worker’ssonisperfect.
30.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat____.
A.thewriter’smotherworksveryhardforthefamily
B.thewriterdoesn’tknowwhathisfuturewillbelike
C.thewriterdoesn’tthinkbeingadoctorisagoodjob
D.thewritersometimesthinkshismother’sadviceisverygood
B
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkilltheessence(本质)ofsport-seekingforpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Asingleperson’srepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself;hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforanentirenation’shopes,dreamsandfame.
AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.ItisevenmoreimportantnowthattheUnitedStatesisseriouslytakingitup.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthegreatestofinternationalsportingsuccess.Mention“Argentina”tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’llthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCup“putArgentinaonthemap”.
Sportsfansandsupportersgetquiteirrational(失去理性的)abouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1996.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhousesandspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentinawherethefinalswereplayed.
SoamIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsports?
Certainlynot!
DotheArgentineansreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthatmostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?
Notreally.Butit’sknownthatyouwon,andthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisbest.
31.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinthepassage?
A.Toexplaintheroleofsport
B.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina
C.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.
D.Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport.
32.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworldfamousbecauseofits____.
A.clearpositiononthemap
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.excellenceatallimportantsports
D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
33.Accordingtothepassage,ifasportsmanthinksaboutwinning,hewill____.
A.beirrationalB.besuccessful
C.failtosucceedD.loseenjoyment
34.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?
A.Nationsthatmeetonfootballareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.
B.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovebestonthesportsfieldatleast.
C.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareconsideredasbestinallways.
D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.
35.Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat____.
A.WeshouldlearnfromEngland
B.Weshouldplayfootballonlyforfun,notforfame
C.WeshouldlearnfromArgentina
D.WeshouldgivechancesforothercountriestowintheWorldCup
C
Canyouunderstandthebeginningofthisarticle?
“MysmmrholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&3kdsFTF.”
TheScottishteacherwhoreceiveditinclasshadnoideawhatthegirlwhowroteitmeant.TheessaywaswritteninaformofEnglishusedincellphonetextmessages.Textmessages(alsocalledSMS2)throughcellphonesbecameverypopularinthelate1990s.Atfirst,mobilephonecompaniesthoughtthattextmessagingwouldbeagoodwaytosendmessagestocustomers,butcustomersquicklybegantousethetextmessagingservicetosendmessagestoeachother.Teenagersinparticularenjoyedusingtextmessaging,andtheybegantocreateanewlanguageformessagescalledtexting.
Atextmessageislimitedto160characters,includingletters,spaces,andnumbers,somessagesmustbekeptshort.Inaddition,typingonthesmallkeypadofacellphoneisdifficult,soit’scommontomakewordsshorter.Intexting,asingleletterornumbercanrepresentaword,like“r”for“are,”“u”for“you,”and“2”for“to.”Severalletterscanalsorepresentaphrase,like“lol”for“laughingoutloud.”Ano
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