陕西省西安市庆安高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版.docx
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陕西省西安市庆安高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版.docx
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陕西省西安市庆安高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版
西安市庆安高级中学2014-2015学年度第二学期期中考试
高二年级英语试题
第一部分:
英语知识应用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.transport A.demand B.agency C.achieve D.candy
2
.league A.steady B.recreation C.feast D.break
3.chemistryA.stomachB.achieveC.checkD.machine
4.social
A.preciousB.certainC.discoveryD.decision
5.tapesA.potatoesB.speechesC.cakesD.Bridges
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Policeman:
Now,Jimmy,didyougetagoodview(看清)oftheaccident?
Jimmy:
Oh,yes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitquiteclearly.
Policeman:
Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?
Jimmy:
Yes.___6___Itwas2:
45exactly.
Policeman:
Good.____7____
Jimmy:
Well,quiteslowly—about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoad.____8____Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.
Policeman:
Isee.____9____Wasitalsodrivingslowly?
Jimmy:
ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyota.____10____
Policeman:
Didyouseewhatcolourhistraff
ic(交通)lightwas?
Jimmy:
Yes,itchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.
A.Whataboutthecar?
B.Icheckedmywatch.
C.Didn’tyouseethecar?
D.Now,howfastwasthetruckmoving?
E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit?
F.Isupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochange.
G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen11metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly12.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould13mymoves,becauseshe14togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I15shehadstrictsleepinghabits,16Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto17someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“18,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving19.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked20.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit21,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe22foranothertenminutes,until23mydaughterburstintotears,and24thatshewasbeaten.
ClearlyIhadmade25.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea26timewithmydaughterbuthad27mydesiretowintobecomemore28thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin29mewell.Asaparent,I30thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.
11.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising
12.A.allowedB.expectedC.repl
iedD.accepted
13.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass
14.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated
15.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard
16.A.soB.forC.butD.or
17.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup
18.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon
19.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success
20.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry
21.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly
22.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued
23.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly
24.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered
25.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort
26.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy
27.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced
28.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting
29.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught
30.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.Explained
第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
In1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorerslandedonthemoon,theyfoundthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe"moonpeople"they
met.Inturn,the"moonpeopleexpressedtheirsurprise."Why,theyasked,"areyoutravellingtoouterspacewhenyoudon'tevenuseyourinnerspace?
H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe"moonpeopleaskedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsarethinkingaboutit.
Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The"channel",atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.
Butwhataboutundergroundcities?
Japan'sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called"AliceCities".Thedesignersplantousesurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(太阳能穹顶)wouldcoverthewholecity.
Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells’“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?
31.TheexplorersinH.G.Wells'storyweresurprisedtofindthatthe"moonpeople"___________.
A.knewsomuchabouttheearth.
B.understoodtheirlanguage.
C.livedinsomanyundergroundcities.
D.wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it(paragraph2)referto?
A.Discoveringthemoon'sinnerspace.
B.Usingtheearth'sinnerspace.
C.Meetingthe"moonpeople"again.
D.Travellingtoouterspace.
33.Whatsortofundergroundsystemsarealreadyherewithus?
A.Offices,shoppingareas,powerstations.
B.Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas.
C.Gardens,carparks,powerstations.
D.Tunnels,gardens,offices.
34.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AliceCities-CitiesoftheFuture
B.SpaceTravelwithH.G.Wells
C.EnjoyLivingUnderground
D.BuildingDown,notUp
B
Shanghai:
Carrentals(出租)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularasaninexpensivewayoftakingtotheroads.Businesspeople,foreignersandfamiliesaremakinggooduseofthegrowingindustry.
ThefirstcarrentalcompanyopenedinShanghaiin1992andnow12carrentalplayersareinthegame,withmorethan11,500carsintheirbooks(在运营).
Thelargestplayer-ShanghaiBashiTourismCarRentalCenteroffersmanykindsofcars:
deluxesedans,minivans,stationwagons,coaches.Santanasedansarethebigfavorite.
Companiescanattractenoughcustomersfor70percentoftheircarseverymonth.ThisnumberrisesduringholidayseasonslikeNationalDay,LaborDayandNewYear’sDay,withsomerecording100%rental(出租率).
Themainmarketforce(市场主力军)liesinthemoreandmorewhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,saidZhuangYu,marketingmanagerofShanghaiAngelCarRentalCo.
35.Thewords“deluxesedans,“minivans”and“stationwagons”usedinthetextreferto__________
A.carsinthemakingB.carrentalfirmsC.carsforrentD.carmakers
36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.70%ofthecarscanberentedoutonholiday
B.70%ofthecustomersarewhite-collaremployees
C.Morefirmsareopenforserviceduringholidayseasons
D.Somefirmsrentoutalltheircarsduringholidayseasons
37.Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlydueto.
A.bettercarssuppliedbyproducers
B.fastserviceofferedbycarrentalfirms
C.theincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees
D.people’sgrowinginterestintravelingduringholidays
C
Holidaymakerswhoaret
iredofbakingbeachesandoverheatedhotelroomsheadforabigigloo.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistispleasedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo
hotel.BuiltinasmalltowninLapland,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitors,butsoonthefunwillbeover.
Intwoweeks’timeBergqvist’sicecreation(作品)willbenothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardtotakingtheplaceofit.”
Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwassosuccessfulthathedesignedthepresentone,whichisroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweekspiling(堆积)1,000to
nsofsnowontoawoodenbase:
whenthesnowfroze(结冰),thebasewasremoved.“Theonlywoodenthingwehaveleftintheiglooisthefrontdoor,”hesays.
Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificate(证书)recordingtheirsuccess.Withnowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0℃,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltestthanacomfortablehotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.”
Thepopularity(受欢迎)oftheiglooisnodoubt:
itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.“Youcangetalotofpeoplein,”explainsBergqvist.“Thebedsarethreemeterswidebytwometerslong,andcanfitatleastfouratonetime.”
38.Bergqvistdesignedandbuilttheworld’sfirstigloohotelbecause.
A.hebelievedpeoplewouldenjoytryingsomethingnew
B.hewantedtomakeanameforthesmalltown
C.anartexhibitionwasabouttoopen
D.morehotelroomswereneeded
39.Whenthewritersays“thefunwillbeover,”hereferstothefactthat.
A.hotelguestswillbefrightenedatthethoughtofthehardtest
B.Bergqvist’shotelwillsoonbecomeapoolofwater
C.holidaymakerswillsoongettiredofthebigigloo
D.abiggerigloowillreplacethepresentone
40.Accordin
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