届江苏省无锡市高一下学期期末英语教学质量抽测试题.docx
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届江苏省无锡市高一下学期期末英语教学质量抽测试题.docx
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届江苏省无锡市高一下学期期末英语教学质量抽测试题
2021届江苏省无锡市高一下学期期末英语教学质量抽测试题
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wanttopickupanimpressivepieceofartworkfromthecomfortofyoursofa?
Checkoutourpickofartdealersandupcomingauctions(拍卖)online.
FORESTGALLERY
Forthepastfourdecades,WestSussexbasedForestGalleryhasshownaselectionofmodernandtraditionalartworkfrombothBritishandinternationalartists.Hundredsofartworksareavailabletopurchaseonline,withfreeUKdeliveryforpurchasesover£250.
SISTER7
Theveryfirstwomen’sgalleryinDarwin,Australia,Sister7isanAboriginalwomen’sartgallerythatfeaturespaintedworksfrom17professionalartists.Sister7providesarespectableplatformfortheartiststoshareboththeirworkandtheirancientstories.Allartworkscanbepurchasedviathewebsiteatsister7.gallery.
UPRISEART
Aself-described,‘galleryforthenextgenerationofartcollectors’,UpriseArtfocusesoneye-catchingmodernpiecesfromnewNewYorkartists.Itfeaturesavariedmediacollectionfromworksonpapertolarge-sizesculptures,plusan‘ArtUnder$800’sectionforthosenewtoartorlookingforarangeforgifting.
IMPRESSIONIST&MODERNART
Sotheby’sLondononlineauctionfeaturespaintings,sculpturesandworksonpaperfrom19th-and20th-centuryartists.Browseandbid(投标)viaSotheby’swebsiteorappat1pmon7April.There’salsoa‘BuyNow’sectionforthosewhoprefernottobid.
MODERNBRITISH&20THCENTURYART
Expecttobeoverwhelmed(压倒)bythechoiceofModernBritishand20th-centuryartworksinthistwo-partauction.Thefirstisaliveonlineauction;thesecondisatimedauction.Bidviathefreeliveonlineservice,orphonebiddingat10amon20Aprilor6pmon25April.sworder.co.uk
21.Whichdealerisyourbestchoiceifyou’reinterestedinartworksbutunfamiliarwithit?
A.SISTER7.
B.UPRISEART.
C.FORESTGALLARY.
D.IMPRESSIONIST&MODERNART.
22.Ifyouintendedtobidfor20-centuryartworkson20thApril,howmanywaysdoyouhave?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Allartworksareavailabletopurchasevia.
B.Youwillpurchasewhateverartworksyouwantatsister7.gallery.
C.MODERNBRITISH&20THCENTURYARTisagoodchoicetopurchaseagift.
D.IMPRESSIONIST&MODERNARTofferscustomerswhodon’tlikebidanotherchoice.
24.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Topersuadereaderstopurchaseartwork.
B.Torecommendpopularartworkstoreaders.
C.Tointroduceartonlineandauctionsoffline.
D.Togivereadersinformationtopickupartworks.
25.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthearticle?
A.Ontheartwebsite.B.Inabookreview.
C.Inatraveljournal.D.Inafashionmagazine.
B
Onthefirstnightofthepolicecurfew(宵禁)inMinneapolislastsummer,RoseMcGeecouldhardlysleep.“PeopleIknowwereoutonthestreets,”saysthe69-year-oldresidentofnearbyGoldenValley.“Iwasworried.”
McGeedecidedtostayupthefollowingnightandbakesweetpotatopies.Shedoesn’treallyliketocook,butindifficulttimessheoftenturnsherkitchenintoapastry(糕点)factory.Thistime,shealsowentonFacebooktoinviteotherstodropby,pickupapie,andtakeittosomeoneinneedofcomfort—oratleast,comfortfood.
Inthemorning,dozensofneighborsgatheredaroundMcGee’sfrontporch(门厅).Manyhadbroughttheirownhomemadepiestoshare.“Itwasamazing,”McGeesays.Together,theydeliveredtheirbakedgoodsfirsttomourners(哀悼者)atGeorgeFloyd’smemorialsite,just14milesaway,andthentovolunteersattheMinneapolisbranchoftheNAACP.Thefollowingweekend,theytookdozensmoretoatemporaryfooddeliverycenterinSt.Paul,wheremanygrocerystoreshadbeendestroyed.
Sadly,McGeehasmadeSweetPotatoComfortPies,asshecallsthem,alltooofteninrecentyears.Sheoriginallybakedherpiesin2014,afternewsbrokeofunrest(动荡)inFerguson,Missouri,followingthepolicekillingofMichaelBrown.McGeedrovemorethan500milestoFergusontopersonallydeliverthe30piesshehadmade.Thenextyear,sheshippedmoretoCharleston,SouthCarolina,whereninepeoplegoingtochurchhadbeenshotdeadattheMotherEmanuelAMEChurch.In2018,shesentpiestoPittsburghinthewakeoftheTreeofLifeshootingforthereligiousreasons.Tragedyalsostruckclosertohome.McGee’spiescomfortedthoseinandaroundMinneapolisafterpoliceofficersshotJamarClarkin2015andPhilandoCastilein2016.
McGee,whoworksfortheMinnesotaHumanitiesCenter,aneducationalcouncilandcommunityresource,alsohostsanannualpie-bakingeventtocelebrateMartinLutherKingJr.—thegroupmade91thisyear,tomarktheagehewouldhavebeenifhewerealive.Inasense,heis,atleastintheparticipants’(参加者)discussionsofhowtheycanpromoterelationshipsandsocialjustice.“Aspeoplecarrythesepies,they’reabletohavedialogues,abletolistentoeachother,”McGeesays.“Ifwedon’tstartlisteningmore,Idon’tknowhowwe’lleverbeabletomoveforward.Thepiesaresimplythecatalystforthat.”
26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMcGee?
A.Determinedandhelpful.B.Tolerantandhard-working.
C.Concernedandambitious.D.Humorousandgenerous.
27.Whichoftherolesdothesepiesplayaccordingtothepassage?
①.fillingthestomach②.promotingcommunication
③.relievinganxietyandpain④.curingmentalproblems
A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③
28.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
A.McGee’shomeisnearFerguson.
B.McGeelikesmakingpiesinrecentyears.
C.McGeealwaysdrivesalongdistancetodeliverfoodbyherself.
D.McGeemakesitpossibleforpeopletogettogetherandcommunicatewitheachother.
29.Theunderlinedword“catalyst”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.
A.innovationB.motivationC.variationD.solution
30.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThecomfortfoodB.Wherethereistrouble,thereisMcGee
C.ThevoluntarydeliveryD.Hopeforthebest,preparefortheworst
C
Thee-commerce companythatretailers(零售商)talkaboutmostthesedaysisneitherAmazon,theAmericangiant,norAlibaba,China’sbiggest. ItisPinduoduo(PDD),aChinesefirmthatstartedin2015asanonlinefoodsupplier,butwhosesuccesshasdrivenitsmarketvalueabove$200bn.LastyearitwasChina’sfastest-growingInternetstock,risingby330%.
PDDattractsattentionfortworeasons.Oneisitsbusinessmodel.DavidLiu,vice-presidentofstrategy,explainsthatithasdrawn onthepopularityofsmartphoneinChinatocreateane-commerceexperienceinwhichpeopleclubtogethertobuyproductsfromrobotvacuum-cleaners(吸尘器)tobananas. Duringthepandemicthishasexpandedintoafast-growingbusinessacrossthousandsoftownsandvillages,inwhichPDD’susersgathertobuylocalfarmproduceatlowprices. Somecallthis“communitygroup-buy”.Mr.Liucallsit“interactive(互动的)commerce”.ItisoneofthehottestpartsoftheChineseInternet.
ThesecondisthewayPDDhasbrokentherecordofgiantsofonlineshopping.Untilafewyearsago,China’se-commercemarketseemedatwo-waycompetition(竞争)betweenAlibabaandJD.com,acompetitorplatform.Nolonger. ElinorLeungofCLSA,abrokerage(经纪公司),expectsPDD’sshareofonlineretailinChinatogobeyondthatofJDin2021.SheexpectsthenumberofusersoverAlibaba.AndalthoughPDDputahugeamountofmoneytolowerthepricesofgoods,ensuringthecustomersfrompoorerpartsofChinaeasyaccesstoitsapp,shethinksitmayturnprofitablethisyear.
Remarkably,thekeytoitssuccessfocusedonpartsofthemarkettheyhavebeenunabletoreachinsteadofdefeatingitsbiggercompetitors.Althoughonlinesalesofgrocerieshaverocketedduringthepandemic,lessthanatenthofthe8.1trnyuan($1.25trn)farm-producemarketisboughtandsolddigitally. “Wearecontinuingtogrowthepie,”saysMrLiu.Thatlessonapplieselsewheretoo.However,nomatterhowafuturemarketlooks,thereisopportunityfornewonlinebusinessesbecausee-commerceisatanearlystageofdevelopment.
31.Whatdoestheunderlined“clubtogether”meaninParagraph2?
A.Sharetheexpenses.B.Haveaclubtogether.
C.Buysomethingingroups.D.Interactwitheachother.
32.WhatmainlymakesPDDgooffwithabang?
A.Ensuringeasyaccesstotheapp.
B.Exploringnewmarkets.
C.Loweringthepriceofgoods.
D.Competingwithgiantsofonlineshopping.
33.WhichofthefollowingmayElinorLeungagreewith?
A.E-commercehasyettobedevelopedfully.
B.PDDmayendupmakingprofitsthisyear.
C.PDDisChina’sfastest-growinglargestInternetbusiness.
D.PDD’sshareofonlineretailinChinahasgonebeyondthatofJDin2021.
34.What’sMrLiu’sattitudetowardsthefuturee-commerce?
A.Negative.B.Causal.C.Positive.D.Objective.
35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.There’sopportunityfornewonlinebusinesses.
B.E-commerceprofitsmaybecomehardertomake.
C.TheAmazonsandAlibabasarenotasstrongastheymightseem.
D.PDD,China’sfastest-growingonlinebusinessistobeatgiantsofe-commerce.
第二节七选五(共5小题:
每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutleavingeverythingbehindforanewlifeoffunandtravel?
36Eachyear,moreandmorepeoplearetestingoutthislifestyleinordertofeelfreeandexploretheworld.
Vanlifeoftenappealstopeoplewhodon’twanttolivebysociety’srules.Vanlifeprovidesthemwithflexibilitytospendmoretimetravelin
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