八年级下册英语辅导教案Unit3.docx
- 文档编号:3442766
- 上传时间:2022-11-23
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:19
- 大小:45.58KB
八年级下册英语辅导教案Unit3.docx
《八年级下册英语辅导教案Unit3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级下册英语辅导教案Unit3.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
八年级下册英语辅导教案Unit3
八年级下册英语辅导教案(Unit3)
一、重点短语
gooutfordinner出去吃饭
stayoutlate在外面待到很晚
workon从事
getaride搭车
finishdoingsth.完成做某事
cleanandtidy干净整洁
dothedishes洗餐具
takeouttherubbish倒垃圾
foldyour/theclothes叠衣服
sweepthefloor扫地
makeyour/thebed整理床铺
cleanthelivngroom打扫客厅
noproblem没问题
welcomesb.欢迎某人
comehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家
throwdown扔下
sitdown坐下comeover过来
takesb.forawalk带某人去散步
allthetime一直;总是
allday/evening整曰/夜
dohousework做家务
shoutback大声回应walkaway走开
sharethehousework分担家务
acomfortablehome一个舒适的家
insurprise惊讶地
二、重点难点讲解:
SectionA
1.Couldyoupleasedosth?
请你(做)......好吗?
CouldIdosth?
我可以做......吗?
用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.
常用答语肯定回答:
Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem.
否定回答:
Sorry,Ican’t
2.takeout(v+adv)取出,除去;拔掉;把…带出去;邀请(某人)外出代中名边
短语takeoutthetrashtakeawalktakeawaytakebacktakeofftakeone’stemperature
3.finishv结束;完成finishdoingsth做完某事
4.enough足够的注意enough修饰名词时,置于名词前;修饰形容词时,置于形容词之后。
5.theminute=assoonas“一......就......”assoonas连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:
主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时
如:
Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback。
6、allthetime=always一直;总是
7.as...as...和......一样......
注比较级倍数表达句型为:
倍数+as+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对象
8.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.
⑴neither+可数名词单数,谓语动词用第三单。
两者都不
⑵neither+of+名词复数+谓语动词第三单。
(3)neither…nor…既不…也不…,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词由后一个主语确定(就近原则)
(4)“某人(主语)也不”则用倒装句neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语
9.share分享;共用sharesth分享或共用某物sharesthwithsb.与某人分享某物
watchoneshow观看一个节目
getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西
hangout闲逛
passsb.sth.把某物传给某人
lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人
getsth.wet使某物弄湿
hatetodosth.讨厌做某事
dochores做杂务
helpsb.(to)do/withsth•帮助某人干某事
bringatent带顶帐篷来
buysomesnacks买些小吃
gotothestore去商店
invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
enoughstress足够的压力
awasteoftime浪费时间
inorderto为了
getgoodgrades取得好成绩
minddoingsth.介意做某事
dependon依赖;依靠
developchildren’sindependence
发展孩子的独立性
lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看
doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事
10.CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?
hangout闲逛hangup把......悬挂/挂起
11.CouldIborrowthatbook?
Couldyoulendmesomemoney?
解析borrow/lend/keep
(1)borrow借入,与from连用,尤指主语“借进来”borrowsthfromsb.从某人那里借某物Youcanborrowthebookfromthelibrary.
(2)lend借出,与to搭配指借出去lendsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借给某人
Hedoesn’twanttolendhisbooktoothers.
(3)keep保留,保存(延续动词,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用)指借一段时间
12.hatetodosth讨厌做某事,表示某次具体行为或动作Ihatetotroublehim.
13.CouldIaskyoutohelpmewithsomechoresthen?
解析ask构成的短语:
asksb.todosth请某人做某事asksb.nottodosth不让某人做某事
asksbforsth向某人要某物askforhelp寻求帮助
14.I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.
解析1finishdoingsth完成某事
解析2whileconj.“在……期间;当……的时候”
While引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续动词。
SectionB
1.CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?
解析1、invitesb.toSp.邀请某人去某地
解析2、invitev→invitationn邀请
(1)invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事
(2)invitesb.to+地点邀请某人去某地
2.Idon’tunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.
解析makesb.dosth让某人做某事make→made→madev.做,制作,使得
(1)makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”makeyouhappy
(2)makesb/sthdosth使某人做某事
3.Theydon’thavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.
解析havetimetodosth.=befreetodosth.有时间做某事havetime=befree有空
4.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.
解析awasteof浪费awasteoftime浪费时间awasteofmoney浪费金钱
wastev“浪费”wastetime/moneyonsthwastetime/money(in)doingsth
在做某事上花费时间/金钱
5.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.
1)spend...onsth在某事上花费......
spend/pay/cost/take花费
(1)spend→spent→spentv花费,主语是人
◆sb.+spend+时间/钱+onsth◆sb.+spend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth◆spendon=payfor支付
(2)pay→paid→paidv支付,主语是人◆sb.+pay+钱+forsthIpay10yuanforthebook.
(3)cost→cost→costv花费,主语是某物或某事◆sthcostsb.+钱
(4)take→took→takenv花费
◆Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间
Ittakeshim3hourstodohishomework.
2)inorderto“目的是;为了”后接动词原形。
inorderthat+句子。
inordertodosth为了做某事
3)getinto=enter进入
6.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothere’snoneedforthemtodoitnow.解析getolder长大
7.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.解析providev提供providesb.withsth.(sb前介词用for)为某人提供某物
=providesthforsb.(sth前需加介词with)供应某人某物
offer“愿意给予”offersb.sth.=offersthtosb.对某人提供某物offertodosth主动提出干某事offersb.sth.=offersthtosb.
8.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.
解析anyway无论如何,(一般放在句首,用逗号和句子隔开)
9.Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.
解析Itisimportantforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是重要的
10.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.
解析dependon依靠;信赖
11....Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.
解析1)doone’spart尽职责;尽本分Doone’spartindoingsth在做某事上尽职责。
解析2)keep+sth/sb.+adj.“使......处于某种状态”
keep系动词“保持”keep+adj.实义动词“保持;继续”
(1)keep(on)doingsth继续做某事Hewasingreatpainbuthekeptonworking
(2)keepsb.Doingsth让某人一直做某事I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsolong.
12.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.
解析developindependence培养独立意识developv→developmentn发展→developingadj.发展的→developedadj.发达的
adevelopingcountry一个发展中国家adevelopedcountry一个发达国家
13.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.
解析sinceconj.既然(表示对方已知的事实或理由,常放在句首)
14.Ourneighbor’ssongotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnideahowtotakecareofhimself.
解析takecareof照顾=lookafter=carfor
15.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.
解析1)asaresult结果(插入语,放在句首,用逗号隔开)
解析2)fallill生病fallasleep入睡
16.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.
解析the+比较级,the+比较级“越......越......”
三、单元练习
SectionA
一、重点短语
1._________the_________洗碗2.take_________取出;拿出
3._________the_________扫地4._________the_______整理床铺
5.come_________过来6._________thetime频繁;反复
7.in_________惊奇地;吃惊地8._________sb.sth.将某物递给某人
9.___________late在外面待到很晚10.______________一…就…;尽快
二、选择题
()1.—Couldyouplease_______thedoor?
—Sure,Mom.(内蒙古)
A.don'topenB.notopenC.nottoopenD.notopens
()2.Couldyouplease_______outthetrash?
It'sfull.(荆州)
A.takeB.totakeC.takesD.taking
()3.—Dick,_______Iuseyoure-dictionary?
—Yes,sure._______yougiveittoDavidafteryouuseit?
(孝感)
A.will;WouldB.may;MightC.can;CouldD.shall;Should
()4.Scientistsaretryingtheirbestto______waystotreattheterriblediseasecalled
Ebolavirus.(宁波)
A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.talkaboutD.giveup
()5.—Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?
—I'llgiveittoyou______Ifinishit.
A.onceB.untilC.assoonasD.unless
()6.—Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?
—No,Iwon't.Iknowthat_______ofusisperfectafterall.(滨州)
A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all
()7.—IhearSusanwillgotoBeijingbyherself.
—That'strue.__herfather____hermotherwillgowithher.(福建)
A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;nor
()8.MyfriendandIareinterestedindrawing,but______ofusisgoodatit.(荆州)
A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all
()9.Shefound hardtofinishtheworkbyherself.
A.thatB.it'sC.itD.this
()10.—Itriedto____thedrivingtest,butIfailed.—That'sapity.Goodlucktoyounexttime.
A.pastB.passedC.passD.gopass(天津)
()11.—Couldyouhelpmeputupthemapsonthewall?
—________.
A.Noproblem B.IhopesoC.That'sallrightD.That'sagoodidea
()12.—Mom,________IvisittheartmuseumnextMonday?
—I'mafraidyoucan't.AllmuseumsinthecityareclosedonMonday.
A.wouldB.needC.shouldD.could
()13.—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?
—________.
A.Yes,IcouldB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.WithpleasureD.Don'tmentionit
()14.—____yourAmericanfriendeatwithchopsticks?
—Yes,buthecan'tusethemwell.
A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.May
()15.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?
—______,butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.
A.I'msorryB.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanks
()16.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
—_______.Ihavetodomyhomework.
A.Yes,sureB.WhynotC.Sorry,youcan'tD.Sorry,Ican't
SectionB
一、重点短语
1.invitesb.__________sw.邀请某人去某地2.makesb.__________sth.使某人做某事
3.a____________________time浪费时间4.__________time_______sth.花时间在某事上
5.in______________目的是;为了6.there_______________todo没有必要做某事
7.______sth.______sb.为某人提供某物8.mind_________介意做
9.depend_______依靠;依赖10.doone's____in_____sth.在做某事上尽职责
11.get_______进入12.take______________照顾;处理
13.asa________结果14._______ill生病
15.请不要浪费水。
(根据汉语意思完成句子) Don't__________________.
二、选择题
()1.Don't________anymoretime,orhewillmissthemeeting.(天津)
A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love
()2.Inorder__forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.(广东)
A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate
()3.AlotofdoctorsgatheredinHarbin___save“China'smostbeautifulteacher”ZhangLili.
A.sothatB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.asaresult
()4.Itisnecessaryforeveryoneto_______agoodhabitofreading.(济宁)
A.enjoyB.choose
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 年级 下册 英语 辅导 教案 Unit3