江西省专升本统一考试统考英语试题.docx
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江西省专升本统一考试统考英语试题.docx
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江西省专升本统一考试统考英语试题
PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points
36.Heclimbedupintothetreeand______allthefruitwithinreach.
Apicked摘下Ctook拿走
Bfetched取回Dheld捧,端,拿
37.Askhertocomeandseemewhenshe______herwork.
AwillfinishChasfinished
BfinishesDhadfinished
做题思路:
当when要引导将来时时,需用一般现在时来表达。
专升本考试中when引导的从句中所用时态多为一般现在时和一般过去时。
38.Owingtothethickfog,Flight675hadtobe_______.
Atakenoff拿走,取下,起飞Cgivenoff散出
Bputoff延时Dsetoff出发,动身,点燃
39.Bythetimewegothome,I______allabouttheman’srudeness.
AhadforgottenCwasforgetting
BforgotDshouldhaveforgotten
做题思路:
在专升本考试中,看到bythetime….,就用完成时态
具体用法:
bythetime+过去时态,后句用过去完成时态haddone
Bythetime+将来时态,后句用将来完成时态willhavedone
40.Thisplace,originallyasmalltown,hasbeen______amoderncapitalcity.
Atransportedto运送到Ctransmittedfrom从什么地方发出
Btransformedinto转变成Dtransferredto转移到
41.Mostpeopledon’twanttoget______inpoliceinvestigation.
Aput放入Cfitted配备、安装
Btreated无此用法Dinvolved卷入、涉及
42.Thisbookwillbeofgreat_____toyouinyourstudies.
Aeffect影响、效果Cappreciation欣赏
Bvalue价值Dsincerity真诚
做题思路:
of+名词=等于该名词的形容词形式
43.Talksbetweenthetwosides_____noresultsandtheydecidednottocontinue.
Asettled解决Cprotested抗议、反对
Bdragged拖、牵引Dyielded生产、带来
44.Thecriminalescapedfromprisonbutwas_____caughtagain.
Afrightfully可怕地Ccasually偶然地
Brarely很少地Dsubsequently随后地
45.Hisunhappinessisa_____ofhismistakenmarriage.
Acontrast对比Creflection反应、表达
Breplacement替代更换Ddetection侦查、发觉
46.Heplannedtostealthemoneybuthis_____wassoondiscovered.
Aprospect景色、前景Cscheme方案、计划
Bsuspension暂停、终止、悬挂Dresource资源
47.Whenhewastenyearsold,theSecondWorldWar_____.
Abrokeoff折断、打断Cbrokeup破碎、分解
Bbrokeout爆发Dbrokedown损坏、发生故障
48.Tenyearsago,hewas_____byawoman,whohasalwaysbeenregardinghimasherownson.
Aadopted收养、采用Cadjusted调整过的
Badapted适合的Dadmitted被承认的
49.Education,aswellasone’ssocialexperience,can_____changesinone’sbelief.
Aturnto转向、求助于Cbringover带回、说服某人改变主意
Bbringout带来Dturnon打开
50.Wemusttakehishardwork_______whendiscussinghisachievements.
Ainmind牢记在心Cforgranted想当然、认为理所当然
Bintoaccount考虑Dforsure确定
51.Thecommittee______aconclusionafterfourdaysofheateddiscussion.
Aachieved达到、实现Carrived后+at,表达成
Battained实现、达到Dreached达成
52.Wereyou_____intheheavyshoweryesterday?
Aarrested被捕Coffended冒犯
Bspread散布、传播Dcaught捉住、引申为淋雨
53.Barbara______indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.
Aassisted帮助Cpersisted后+in,表坚持
Bconsisted组成、构成Dinsisted后+on,表坚持
54.Theyhavedevelopedatechniquewhichis_____tothoseusedinmostfactories.
Aadvanced先进的、高级的Cadvantageous有利的
Bimproved改良的Dsuperior优于…、更好的
55.Onhiswayhome,hewasinjuredinacar______.
Ablow打击Cshock震动、打击
Bcrash相撞Dhit一击
56.Formaintenance,please_____page17oftheoperationmanual.
Afindout发现、看出Cpointat指向
Breston依赖于、基于Dreferto参考、查阅
57.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidn’t______.
Aturnin上交Cturnover调转、移交
Bturnup出现Dturnout结果是、原来是
58.Theteacherdemandedthatherstudents_____ontimeforeveryclass.
AwereCtobe
BbeDmustbe
做题思路:
当表命令、请求、要求、愿望、建议的动词+宾语从句时,从句一般用(should+do结构,should可省略。
59._____youarefreetonight,whynotdropinandplaychesswithme?
AFor因为CSince既然
BUnless除非、如果不DThough尽管
60.Theroof______undertheweightoftheheavysnowlastnight.
Asettled定居、解决Csqueezed挤出
Bdropped落下、降低Dcollapsed倒塌、崩溃
61.Oneofthetechniquesinreadingapassageistoreadit_____awhole.
AasCto
BforDin
做题思路:
本题考核固定搭配asawhole,意思是整体来看、一般来说。
62.Thecompanywouldneedanothertenthousanddollars______theycouldbuysomenewequipment.
AinwhichCbywhich
BatwhichDwithwhich
做题思路:
从句子上下文可看出which指代的是money,故前面能够使用的介词只有with
63.It’simportantthathe______thefinalexaminationnextweek.
ApassCpasses
BwouldpassDwillpass
做题思路:
Itis+形容词+that…,that后的从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可省这样的形容词有:
important,necesssary,vital,essential,natural,appropriate,imperative,possible等。
64._____byherchild,themotherenteredasupermarkettobuysomesoftdrink.
AHavingfollowedCFollowing
BHavingbeenfollowingDFollowed
做题思路:
从by可看出妈妈是被小孩跟着,故follow要用被动语态,故选D。
65.ItwasnotuntilshecamebackfromTokyolastnight______shegavemethetelephonecall.
AandCsince
BwhenDthat
做题思路:
本题考核的是强调句型itis/was+强调部分+that+句子其它成分
66.Iremember______thebooklastmonth.Itwasveryinteresting.
AreadCtoread
BreadingDtohaveread
做题思路:
本题考核的是remember的用法,当remember+todo时,表示记得去做某事;当remember+doing结构时,表示记得做了某事。
67._____Isympathizewithyou,IamafraidthereislittleIcandotohelpyou.
AWhen当…时候CThough尽管
BIf如果DBecause因为
做题思路:
根据上下文的意思,可推断答案C
68.ThereasonIplantogois_____mywifewillbedisappointedifIdon’t.
AwhenCwhich
BwhyDthat
做题思路:
is后面连接了一个句子,由此可知该问题属于典型的表语从句,所以能选的只有
when和that,根据意思that最符合题意。
69.TheBrownsarenowinSeattle.Butweshouldkeep_____withthem.
AtouchCintouch
BattouchDontouch
做题思路:
本题考核保持联系短语的固定搭配keepintouchwithsb.
70.Tokyohasalargerpopulationthan_____intheworld.
AanycityCanyothercity
BanycitiesDallthecities
做题思路:
本题考核比较级的用法,Tokyo本身是一个城市,当它和别的城市比较时,应该用anyothercity(任何其它城市
71.IfI______theanswer,Iwouldhaveletyouknowaboutit.
AknewCwouldknow
BhadknownDwouldhaveknown做题思路:
本题考核与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,结构是:
If+主语+haddone,主语+wouldhavedone
72._____theinterruption,hewasabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.
AInsteadof用…代替CInspiteof尽管
BIncaseof万一、如果DInsightof在看得见的地方
73.decisionshavebeenmadetocut______companyexpensestoadesirablelevel.
Adown降低Cout切去、放弃
Boff切断Daway剪,去掉
74.Ifwehadacceptedtheplanheproposed,we______somuchdifficultyatpresent.
AwouldnothavehadCcouldnothave
BcouldnothavehadDwouldnothave
做题思路:
考核虚拟条件句,但与71小题不同,此句后半段的atpresent是与现在事实相反,故只能使用一般过去时。
75.JamesCook,______,alsodiscoveredtheHawaiianIslands.
AexploringtheSouthSeaCwhoexploredtheSouthSea
BexploredtheSouthSeaDthatheexploredtheSouthSea.
做题思路:
doing的用法:
表主动和动作正在进行;done的用法:
表被动和动作已经完成。
但是考生仍需注意一种特殊情况:
如果分词需要表示动作是主动的,而又在谓语动词之前发生,则要用定语从句表示,同样,在谓语动词之后发生则要用不定式或定语从句来表示。
76.Yourinformationhasmadethe______oftheproblempossible.
Asolution解决Cpossession占有、拥有
Bresolution决心Dinstruction指示、指导
77.Hereducational______contributedgreatlytoherpromotion.
Asituation处境Cbackground背景
Benvironment环境Dsurroundings周围环境与事物
78.Whoelseexceptamillionaire(百万富翁could______tousesuchanexpensivecar?
Aoffer提供、给予Cprovide提供
Bafford买的起、负担的起Ddevote致力于、奉献
79.Iwenttothetailor’sto_____theotherday.
AmakeasuitChavemadeasuit
BhaveasuitbemadeDhaveasuitmade
做题思路:
havesthdone属固定用法,意思为让某人做某事
80.Itisalongtime_____Isawhimlast.
AthatCsince固定搭配
BwhenDas
PartIVCloze(20points
Swimminghasbecomeanimportant81.AFewCManysportsactivitybecauseitisaformofexer-BNoneDSome
做题思路:
只有many才能与except搭配
cisethatpromoteshealth.(81ac-82.AthatCso
tivitiesexceptlongdistancewalkingofferBsuchDas
做题思路:
sucha+名词属固定搭配
(82ageneralhealthtothebody.It83.AthatCwhat
isanimportantcompetitivesportforBitDwhich
做题思路:
介词后面只能用which
(83peopletrainhardandpractise84.AuntilCascarefully,developingstrengthandpatienceBifDunless
做题思路:
as表示当。
。
。
。
的时候
theydoso.Itis85.AalsoChowever
(85anidealpastime(业余活动.ByetDstill
做题思路:
从83小题所在句可以获知,它们属于并列关系Girlsandboysenjoytheirtripstoriveror86.AtravelingCboatinglake;theadultenjoys(86intheBsailingDswimming
做题思路:
从本文的第一句及87题所在句可推出正确答案seaonaholiday;andeventheagedand87.AcasesCcoursesweakcanswimwhenother(87ofBformsDfacilities
做题思路:
从文章首句itisaformof可以得出答案
pastimeandexerciseare(88their88.AbeyondCagainstenergy.Thentoo,the(89swimmerBwithoutDpast
做题思路:
从该句的theagedandweak可以得出正确答案maywellbethemeansofhelpingtosave89.ArealCskillfullife.Infact,swimminghassomanyBpleasantDcareful
做题思路:
从后面的tosavelife可得出正确答案
(90asanactivitythatonecan90.AadvantagesCeffects
(91itisanidealsport.BinterestsDfunctions
做题思路:
前文提到swimming可以带来很多好处
Aswimmerisnot(92tobea91.AproveCsay
memberofateam;hedoesnotneedex-BmeanDtell
做题思路:
onecansay属于固定搭配
pensiveequipment;andeventheweather92.AorderedCexpected
need(93affecthim.HecanswimBwishedDencouraged做题思路:
beexpectedto被期待,文中表示我们并不期待(94forexerciseandenjoymentor93.AalsoCeverhecanswimwith(95forsocialBnotDeither做题思路:
上句是doesnotneed,后面连并列句,因此可推出正确答案pleasure;andhecanswim(96his94.AtogetherClonelyownspeedforhisowndistance,inwhatBalongDaloneeverwayuntilold(97(98做题思路:
由后面的socialpleasure(群体带来的快乐,可推出答案himbest,fromyouth95.AothersCanother.TodayswimmingalsoBotherDoneCforDto做题思路:
同94openedthedoortootherfieldsofactivity,96.Ainformanyswimmersnow(99theirBat做题思路:
speed前面只能连接atholidaysinunderwaterexploration(探97.AfixesCsuits险.They(100belowthesurfaceBpleasesDhelps做题思路:
从96小题所在句可推出答案andthusopenuptothemselvesawhole98.AtimeCagenewworld.BperiodDstage做题思路:
从前面的youth可推出答案99.wasteCtakeBengage做题思路:
度假spendholidays100.AjumpCchargeBthrowPartVDearJane,OnbehalfoftheorganizingcommitteeoftheStudents’Union,I,withthegreatesthonor,amwritingtoinviteyoutocelebrateourNewYear’sDay,whichwillbeheldonJuly30th,2002atPrimoShoppingMallfrom14:
00to17:
00.Duringthose3hours,therearemanyactivities
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