届高考必备词块IJK字母.docx
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届高考必备词块IJK字母.docx
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届高考必备词块IJK字母
I字母
(1)
(idea—imagine)
idea
the idea of (doing) sth (做) 某事的主意
it is a … idea to do sth 这是做某事的…主意
come up with an idea 想到一个主意
identify
be identified as 被认出是
identify sb / sth with sth 认为某人 / 某物等同于某物
identify with sb / sth 认同某人 / 某物;与某人 / 某物有同感
if
if I were you 如果我是你
even if / though 尽管;即使
if so 如果是这样的话
ignore
ignore the fact 置之不理
ill
seriously ill 重病
fall ill 生病
think ill of sb 把某人往坏处想
speak ill of 讲…的坏话
illegal
illegal activities 违法活动
It's illegal to do sth 做某事是违法的
illness
suffer from a serious illness 患重病
recover from an illness 从病中恢复过来
imagine
imagine (sb) doing sth
I字母
(2)
(impact—inside)
impact
have an impact on 对…有影响
importance
attach importance to 对…重视
the importance of …的重要性
be of great importance to sb 对某人很重要
important
be important to sb 对某人重要
impress
be impressed with / by 给…留下印象
impression
leave / make an impression on sb | leave sb with an impression 给某人留下印象
improve
improve on / upon 对…作出改进;做得比…更好
inch
by an inch / inches 差一点儿;险些
inch by inch 缓慢地;一点一点地
include
include sth in sth 把…包含在内
increase
increase by 增长了
on the increase 在增加
influence
under one’s influence 在某人的影响下
a bad influence on 对…的不良影响
inform
inform sb of / about sth 通知某人某事
injure
be seriously / slightly injured 受重 / 轻伤
injury
suffer (from) an injury 负伤
a head / leg / knee injury 头部 / 腿部 / 膝盖受伤
personal injury 人身伤害
inside
inside out 里面朝外地
I字母(3)
(insist—intention)
insist
if you insist 如果一定要这样
insist on / upon (doing) sth 坚决要求做某事
insist on sth 坚持说
inspire
inspire sb to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事
inspire confidence 让人放心
instant
for an instant 一时
the instant (that) 一…就
instead
instead of 代替;而不是
instruct
instruct sb in sth 在某方面教导某人
instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
intelligence
average intelligence 智力平平
intelligence quotient (IQ) 智商
intend
intend doing / to do sth 打算做某事
intend sb / sth to do sth 打算让某人 / 某物做某事
be intended for 为…打算的
intention
have no intention of doing sth 没打算做某事
with an intention of 为了
I字母(4)
(interest—issue)
interest
have / develop / take an interest in 对…产生兴趣
show / lose interest in 对…表现出 / 失去兴趣
be of no interest to sb 某人对…不感兴趣
places of interest 名胜古迹
interested
be interested in 对…感兴趣
interview
interview sb for sth 为…采访 / 面试某人
introduce
introduce sb / sth to 把某人 / 某物介绍给
introduce sth to / into 把某物引进到
introduction
made the introductions 作介绍
invitation
at the invitation of sb 应某人邀请
receive an invitation to 收到去…的邀请
invite
invite sb to (do) sth 邀请某人做某事
involve
involve (doing) sth 需要做某事
involve oneself (in sth) 参与 (某事)
involved
be / get involved (in / with) 参与
issue
environmental issue 环境问题
an important issue 重要问题
J字母
jam
traffic jam 交通阻塞
job
apply for / quit a job 求职 / 辞职
be out of a job 失业
join
join sb for 一起去
join sb in 参加
join hands 携手合作
join in 参加 (比赛、活动等)
joke
tell jokes 讲笑话
make a joke about sb 开某人的玩笑
You're joking!
你在开玩笑吧!
play a joke / jokes on 戏弄;拿…开玩笑
journey
set out on a journey 出发去旅行
go on / make / take a journey 去旅行
a safe journey 平安的旅途
joy
jump for joy 高兴得跳起来
to one's joy 让某人高兴的是
judge
judging from / by 从…判断
judg(e)ment
make a judgement on 对…作出评价
in one's judgment 在某人看来
jump
jump onto 跳到
do / make a jump 跳
the high / long jump 跳高 / 跳远
jump from sth to sth 从…跳转到…
junior
a junior school (英国7至11岁的孩子上的) 小学
just
just then 就在那时
just a minute / moment / second 等一会儿
just for fun 只是为了消遣
just about 几乎;差不多
K字母
(1)
(keen—kind)
keen
be keen about 很想…
be keen to do sth 渴望做某事
be keen on 对…感兴趣
keep
keep (on) doing sth 持续做某事;反复做某事
keep sb / sth from doing sth 阻止某人 / 某物做某事
keep going 尽力维持下去;坚持 (活) 下去
keep off 避开;(使) 不接近
keep on 继续下去
keep ... out (of) 遮挡;使…不进入
keep to 遵守;坚持
keep up 保持;继续
keep up with 跟上
key
a key to 是…的钥匙 / 答案 / 要诀
a key figure / key points 关键人物 / 要点
kick
kick the habit 戒除恶习
kick off 开始;进行
kill
kill one's time 消磨时间
kind1
all kinds of 各种各样的
a kind of …的一种;有几分;稍稍
kind of 有点儿;有几分
kind2
it is kind of sb to do sth 某人好心做某事
be so kind as to / be kind enough to 请您费心
kindness
do sb a kindness 帮某人忙
K字母
(2)
(kingdom—knowledge)
kingdom
the animal kingdom 动物界
kiss v
kiss sb good night / goodbye 与某人亲吻道晚安 / 说再见
kiss sth goodbye / kiss goodbye to sth [非正式用语] 放弃某事物
kiss n
give sb a kiss 亲某人
knock
knock at / on 敲 (门、窗等)
knock down 击倒;撞倒;拆 (屋);拆卸 (机器)
knock into 撞在…上
knock off (从价格等中) 减去
knock over 撞倒;打翻
know
as far as I know 据我所知
be known as 以…而出名;被称作;被认为
be known for 因…而闻名 (be famous for)
be known to 为…所熟知
know about 了解;知道…的情况
know of 知道;听说
knowledge
have a good knowledge of 通晓
have no knowledge of 一无所知
to (the best of) sb's knowledge 据某人所知
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- 高考 必备 IJK 字母