四川省广元市广元中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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四川省广元市广元中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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四川省广元市广元中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
广元中学高2014级高二上期期末考试
英语试卷
总分:
150分时间:
120分钟
命题人:
审题人:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答案卡和答题卷交回。
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthepaintings?
A.Theyareveryexpensive.B.Theyareverybeautiful.
C.Theylooklikekids’art.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Lookforapetstore.B.Buysomethingfordogs.
C.Letthewomantakecareofhisdogs.
3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Takingpictures.B.Doingexercise.C.Playingavideo.
4.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.
5.Whydoesthewomanwantalaterappointment?
A.Herflightwasdelayed.
B.Sheneedstopickupsomeone.
C.Shehastotakehermothertothehospital.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatarepostedonthewallofthecafeteria?
A.Thefoodprices.B.Somepictures.
C.Theintroductiontothecafeteria.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablyhave?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Noodles.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Accordingtothewoman,whatwasthepartylikelastyear?
A.Itwasveryrelaxing.B.Itwastoowildandcrazy.C.Itendedupafailure.
9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.HehasasecretarynamedMaggie.
B.Hehadneverbeentoanofficepartybefore.
C.Heworeablacksuittotheparty.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatisbotheringthemanandhiswife?
A.Thenoise.B.Thesizeoftheirroom.C.Theserviceoftheelevator.
11.Whatwillthemando?
A.Checkouttoday.B.Waitinthehotel.C.Callthepolice.
12.Whatdidthewomanpromisetodo.
A.Repairtheelevator.B.Cutdowntheprice.C.Givethemanasuitetomorrow.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whywasthemansolate?
A.Hewasstuckintraffic.
B.Thebankopenedlate.
C.Heforgotaboutthetimeinthebank.
14.WhereisHenryfrom?
A.America.B.Germany.C.France.
15.WhatdidHenrygivetheman?
A.Aguidebook.B.Somemoney.C.Amapofthebussystem.
16.Whatistrueofthespeakers?
A.Theybothworkinabank.
B.TheyaretravelinginEurope.
C.Theyjustcamebackfromaholiday.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whenistheopeningday?
A.July4.B.July7.C.September4.
18.WhatdowefindoutabouttheAmerica’sCup?
A.Itisboatrace.
B.IthasbeenheldinSanFranciscobefore.
C.Thecityspentoneyearpreparingforit.
19.Whichteamwontheracelastyear?
A.Italy.B.NewZealand.C.America.
20.HowmanyteamswillbecompetingintheChallengerSeries?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Hello,mynameisSabrina.IwasaroundlightningwhiletakingahikeintheGrandCanyon,butIwassafebecauseIknewthefollowingtrips.
Outdoors
Ifthereisathunderstorm(雷雨),trytofindalowplacetostayinuntilthestormisover.Youcanalsogointoanearbybuildingoracar.Makesurethatthewindowsofitareclosed.
Donotstandunderatreeorusetheumbrellawithmetalthings.
Ifthelightningisaroundyou,doa“lightningcouch”!
Squatdown(蹲下)withyourheels(脚后跟)togetherandputyourhandsoveryourears.Remembernottoliedown.
Indoors
Duringathunderstorm,stayawayfromanythingthatismadeofmetalsuchasTVs,fridgebecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughwires(电线).
Whenthereisathunderstormoutside,don’tstandnearthewindows.Anddon’ttakeabathwhenthereisathunderstorm.
Neverusethephoneduringathunderstorm,becauselightingcanhitthephonelineandtravelthroughthelineandhityou.
21.Weshouldnotwhenthelightningstarts.
A.findsomelowplacesB.gointoabuilding
C.stayinacarwiththewindowsopenD.beawayfromthetrees
22.Ifyouwanttodoa“lightningcouch”,youmustn’t.
A.squatdownB.liedown
C.putyourhandsoveryourearsD.makesureyourheelstouchtogether
23.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Whatislightning?
B.Whatshouldwedoifanybodyishitbylightning?
C.ThedangeroflightningD.Howtoprotectyourselffromlightning.
B
Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!
Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.
Folding(折叠)bikesworkswellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.
HealthBenefitsofBicycling:
Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood.
Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.
24.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery_______.
A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular
25.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay_______.
A.pollutetheenvironmentaround
B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnotice
C.goeverywhereandusealittleoil
D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork
26.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand________.
A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrain
C.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites
27.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat_________.
A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothers
C.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter
C
Buyingnewclothesisn’taneasymatterforeveryone,herearesometips(建议)foryou.Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.
Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(说明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.
Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.
Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarilybettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.
28.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat.
A.don’tfityouB.don’tlastlong
C.needtobedrycleanedD.canbewashed
29.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou.
A.howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbest
B.howtosavemoney
C.whethertheclothesfityouornot
D.wheretogettheclothesdrycleaned
30.Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes.
A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleaned
C.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter
31.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.
A.BuyLessExpensiveClothesB.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShopping
C.BeingaCleverClothesShopperD.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothes
D
ThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughterisbestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.
Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.
Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,making
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