浙江省杭州市绿城育华学校学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市绿城育华学校学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市绿城育华学校学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
浙江省杭州市绿城育华学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:
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一、阅读单选
Ilikeexcitingandfunsports,suchasclimbingthemountainsanddoingwatersports.Igotothemountainstwiceamonth.Lastmonth,Iwenttoclimbareallyhighmountain.Atfirst,everythingseemedhardtome,butItriedmybesttogettothetopintheend.Iwassohappy.
-Jane
Ilovebooks.Theymakemesmartandhelpwithmystudies.EveryWednesdayandSaturdayIgotothecitylibraryforreading.Lastweekend,myparentswantedtotakemetoawaterpark,butIdidn'tgo.Ireadagreatbookaboutrobotsinthelibrary.
--Nick
IlikebeautifulclothesandIgoshoppingeveryweekend.SometimesIshopontheInternet.LastwinterIwenttoHongKongonvacationwithmyparents.ThereIboughtsomenewclothes.
Theywerekindofexpensive,butreallybeautiful!
--Lisa
I'minterestedinplayingbasketball,andIalwaysplayitwithmyfriendsontheplaygroundafterschool.Ithelpsmekeephealthy.Lastsummer,whenIwenttoNewYorktovisitmyaunt,IplayedbasketballwithmycousinPeterforanhoureveryday.Itwascool!
--Tony
1.WhatdoesJanethinkofwatersports?
A.Excitingandfun.B.Difficultbutexciting.
C.Interestingandeasy.D.Easyandexciting.
2.WhydoesTonyenjoyplayingbasketball?
A.Becausehethinksit'srelaxing.B.Becauseitmakeshimsmart.
C.Becauseit'sexcitingforhim.D.Becausehecanbeingoodhealth.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ItwaseasyforJanetoclimbthemountainlastmonth.
B.Nickreadsinthecitylibraryonceaweek.
C.Lisaalwaysbuysthingsonline.
D.Tonywasn'tlivinginthesamecityashisauntlastyear.
Disneymovieswereverypopulararoundtheworld.YoumaystillrememberthecharactersandstoriesofDisneymoviesaftermanyyearsandthinkyouknowDisneymoviesreallywell.Butthere'sonethingaboutDisneymoviesyoumayneverknow.
FromDisney'searliestcartoonfilms,SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs,tomorerecent(最近的)oneslikeFrozen,manyDisneymovieslackmoms.InDisneymovies,MomiskilledlikeBambi'smomorsimplyneverappearslikeinTheLittleMermaid.Disneymoviefansmaywonderthereasonforthisstrangefact.
ManypeoplethinkthatthelackofmothersinDisneymovieshassomethingtodowiththedeathofWaltDisney'smotherintheearly1940s.ManypeoplethinkthatWaltputsadnessoverhismother'sdeathintohisfilms.However,manyofhismoviesbeforehismom'sdeathalsolackedmoms.Hahnsaidthelackingofmothersisawaytobringoutthethemes(主题)likegrowingupintheshortmovietime.ManymoviesweremadelongafterWalt'sdeath,likeBeautyandtheBeast.Inthesefilms,maincharactersloseorleavetheirparentsandtheyhavetogrowupandbecomestrong.
WemayneverknowifandhowWalt'smother'sdeathmadeadifference(影响)tothemother'sprobleminDisneyfilms,butitseemslikeit'sacommonfact.
4.Theunderlinedword"lack"means“________”inEnglish.
A.tothink...importantB.tomake...beautiful
C.tohaveno...D.todislike
5.WhatdoHahn'swordsinthethirdparagraphtellus?
A.MaincharactersmustgrowupinashorttimeinDisneymovies.
B.LackingofmomsisawaytoshowthemainideaofDisneymovies.
C.ThethemeofDisneymoviesisgrowingupwithoutparents.
D.SuccessfulDisneymoviesshouldbelackofmoms.
6.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfscameoutlaterthanFrozen.
B.WaltDisney'smotherdiedabout70yearsago.
C.WaltDisneystartedtomakefilmsafterhismother'sdeath.
D.BeautyandtheBeastcameoutafterWalt'sdeath.
7.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.
A.describesomegreatDisneymoviestous
B.showhowWaltDisneymadeDisneymovies
C.letusknowwhyDisneymoviesarepopular
D.tellwhyweseldomseemomsinDisneymovies
TheNetherlandswantstobanuseofphonesonbicycles
TheNetherlandsistakingactiontobantheuseofsmartphonesonbicycles.Ifallgoeswell,thebancangointoeffect(生效)inJuly.
TheNetherlandsisoneofthemostbike-friendlycountriesintheworld.Withapopulationof17millionpeople,theDutchown22.5millionbicycles.Thatistosay,therearemorebikesthanpeopleinthecountry.
Buttheuseofphonesonbicyclesgivesthecountryarealheadache.Accordingtoasurvey,researchersfoundthat20%ofcyclistswereusingphones.Forpeopleunder25,20%ofcaraccidentshavesomethingtodowiththeuseofsmartphones.In2015,ateenageboygothitbyacarwhilewatchinghissmartphone.Sohisfather,MichaelKulkens,becameasupporterofbanningphoneuseonbikes."Thedriverdidnothingwrong,butherlifehasbeenturnedupsidedown,"saidMichael.
Thisisn'tthefirsttimethattheNetherlandshasbannedtheuseofphonesontheroad.Peoplehavetopayafineofupto230eurosiftheyuseaphonewhiledriving."Bothcyclistsanddriversshouldbepayingfullattentionwhentheyareontheroad.Itisforthesafetyofothersandthemselves,"saidMichael.
8.WhatistheNetherlandstakingactionfor?
A.Toplantmoretrees.B.Tocareaboutanimals.
C.Toridewithhelmets.D.Tobantheuseofsmartphonesonbicycles.
9.WhydoestheNetherlandswanttobantheuseofsmartphonesonbicycles?
A.Becauseitisbadforeyes.
B.Becauseitisverydangerousandpeoplemaygethit.
C.Becausepeoplespendlotsoftimeonit.
D.Becausepeoplespendtoomuchmoneyonit.
10.Howmuchwillpeoplehavetopaymostiftheyuseaphonewhiledriving?
A.280euros.B.230euros.C.22.5million.D.17million.
11.Accordingtothepassage,whoshouldpayfullattentionwhentheyareontheroad?
A.Drivers.B.Cyclists.C.Peopleunder25.D.Bothcyclistsanddrivers.
ChinabuildsBeidou
OnMay17,2019ChinalaunchedanewsatelliteattheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenter(西昌卫星发射中心).Itwastheforty-fifthBeidousatellitethatChinahadsentintospace.
SowhatisBeidou?
Beidouispositioningsystem(定位系统).ItisdevelopedbyChina.Chinaisthethirdcountryintheworldtohaveitsownpositioningsystem.WithBeidou,Chinanolongerhastodependonforeignsystems.Thisisveryimportantfornationalsafety.
WorkonBeidoubeganin1994.However,thefirsttwoBeidousatellites,werenotsentintospaceuntil2000.Sincethen,ChinahaslauncheddozensofBeidousatellites.Thesesatelliteshaveformedaglobalnetwork.Now,Chinaisfurtherimprovingthesystem.Itplanstolaunch(发射)tenmoreBeidousatellites.Ifitgoeswell,Beidouwillbecompletedbefore2020.
ThecompleteBeidouwillbemorepowerfulthananyexisting(现存的)positioningsystemallovertheworld.YangChangfengisadesignerofBeidou.Hesaysthesystemcannoticethesway(摇摆)ofabuildinginstrongwinds.
Beidouhasboughtmanyadvantagestoourlives.InShanghai,thousandsofbuseshavebeenusingBeidou.Whenwearewaitingforabus,wecanknowwhenitisabouttocome.
ManysmartphoneshavealsobeenusingBeidou,“Manypeoplesay,letmeturnonmyGPS.Infact,theirphonesareusingBeidou,”jokesasalespersoninBeijing.
12.Accordingtothearticle,howmanycountrieshaddevelopedtheirownpositioningsystemsbeforeChina?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Forty-fiveD.Forty-four.
13.WhendidChinasendthefirsttwoBeidousatellitesintospace?
A.In1994.B.In2000.C.In2008.D.In2018.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Beidouisverypowerful.B.ManypeoplehavebeenusingBeidou.
C.GPScanbemorepowerfulthanBeidou.D.FewsmartphoneshavebeenusingBeidou.
15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheBeidousystemhasalreadybeencompletedsinceMay17,2019.
B.Chinadidn'thavetodependonforeignpositioningsystemsbefore.
C.TheCompletedBeidousystemwillhave45satellitesinall.
D.Beidouwillbethemostpowerfulpositioningsystemintheworld.
二、补全短文6选5
下面文章中有五个空格处需要添加首句。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。
选项中有一项是多余项。
Amonthago,somethingbadhappenedtome.Someonebrokemylockandstole(偷)mycomputer.Alotofmyimportantinformationwasonit.Atfirst,Iwasprettyangry,butthenItoldmyselftokeepcool.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeonestealsyourthings?
Herearemyideasthatmayhelpyou.
16.Whenyoulosesomething,youmayalsobeunhappy.Tellyourfriendsandletthemgowithyoutothepolicestation.Tellthepoliceclearlyaboutyourlostthings.
17.Whensuchanannoyingthinghappenstoyou,tellingyourfriendshowyoufeelisagoodthing.Itmightmakeyouforgetaboutthebadthingandthenfeelbetter.Butifyoudon'twanttotellothers,youcankeepit.
18.Don'twishthatyourstolenthingscouldcomebackinashorttime.Ifit'snecessaryforyou,getanotheronesothatitcan'tmakeadifferencetoyourdailylife.
19.Afterthatbadthing,youshouldgoshoppingandchooseagoodlockforyourhouse.Makesurethatyouknowwhoalsohasyourhousekeys.
20.Trytothinkaboutsomethinggood,andletyourbadfeelings(感觉)goaway,suchasgoingtoyourfavoriteplacesandeatingyourfavoritefood.
A.Youcanbuysomethingnew.
B.Youshouldgetoutfromthebadfeelingsquickly.
C.Youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.
D.Youcanbuymanythingstomakeyourselfhappier.
E.It'snecessarytomakeyourhousesafer.
F.Youshoulddecidehowmuchyouwanttoshare.
三、完型填空
Onemorning,Bengotupearlyandwenttoclimb.Itwashisfirsttimetogo21alone.Althoughhisparentsfeltalittle22abouthim,theydecidedtolethimtry.Hisparentswaitedforhimathome.Finally,23thesunwasgoingdownanditwasgettingdark,Bencamebackhome,24tearsinhiseyes.
“What’sup,Ben?
Howwasyour25?
”hismotherasked.“Ifailed.It’shardformetoclimb26.Themountainwasveryhighandthewaywasfullofst
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