第五单元综合测评.docx
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第五单元综合测评.docx
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第五单元综合测评
第五单元综合测评
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Borrowthedictionary.
B.Usethedictionaryinthelibrary.
C.Returnthedictionaryinafewdays.
2.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Waitressandguest.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.
C.Hostessandguest.
3.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?
A.TherearefewlibrariesinBritain.
B.LibrariesarepopularinBritain.
C.TherearenotmanylibrariesinBritain.
4.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Athiefbrokeintohergarden.
B.Someofhermoneywasstolen.
C.Oneofherwindowswasbroken.
5.Whatisthemanmostlikelytobe?
A.Ahousekeeper.B.Amanager.
C.Awaiter.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.WhatdoesMrs.Greenaskthemantodoforher?
A.Togototheseasidewithherfamily.
B.Towatchherhousewhiletheyareaway.
C.Toshutherdoors.
7.HowlongwillMrs.Greenbeaway?
A.Twoweeks.B.Afewdays.
C.Nearlyayear.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inatheater.
C.Inanoffice.
9.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?
A.Heisgoingonvacation.
B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.
C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.
10.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Cleantheoffice.B.Pickuptheman'sson.
C.Finishtheman'swork.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11.Whydoesthemancometothewoman'shome?
A.Becausehecametotellhersomething.
B.Becausehewantedtovisithisfriends.
C.Becausehecamefordinner.
12.Whydoesthemanwanttogohomenow?
A.Becausehiswifeisaloneathome.
B.Becauseitislatenow.
C.Becausehehassomethingimportanttodo.
13.WhoisMary?
A.Theman'smother. B.Theman'swife.
C.Theman'sfriend.
听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
14.Whydoesthewomansaysorrytotheman?
A.Sheislate.
B.ShedidbadlyinherEnglishexam.
C.Shehasbadnews.
15.Wherewillthemangoaftertomorrow?
A.EastDepartmentStore.
B.Home.
C.Man'sroom.
16.Whatwillthemangetforhisfather?
A.Apen.B.Ashirt.
C.Expensiveclothes.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.WhendidthetwoAmericanslandonthemoon?
A.OnJuly20,1969.B.OnJuly16,1969.
C.OnJuly11,1969.
18.Whatisthedistancebetweentheearthandthemoon?
A.380,000kilometers.
B.165,000kilometers.
C.385,000kilometers.
19.Whatdidtheydoonthemoon?
A.Theytiedsomeequipmenttotherockthere.
B.Theyputupatentthereforrest.
C.Theybroughtbacksomerocksfromthemoon.
20.Inwhichpartofthemoondidtheastronautsland?
A.Onthetopofamountain.
B.IntheSeaofTranquility.
C.BythesideofCapeKennedy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Membersofahighschoolclassof1943finallygotthepartytheyshouldhavehad70yearsago.TheirseniorcelebrationwasstoppedbyWorldWarⅡ.
AnthonyPegnataro,the1943classmonitorofJamesHillhouseHighSchool,rememberstheattackonPearlHarbor(珍珠港)likeitwasyesterday.OnDecember7,1941,Pegnatarosaid,heandhisfriendswereskatingwhentheyheardovertheradiothatAmericahadenteredastateofwar.
Goingtowarmeantnopartyanymore.Pegnataro'scarefree(无忧无虑的)highschoollifesuddenlycametoanend.
“Mostofuswentrightintotheserviceaftergraduation,”Pegnatarosaid.“WegraduatedinJuneandwereinthearmyinJuly.”
Ofthe1,585studentsatJamesHillhouseHighSchool,lessthan300arestillalivetodayandmanyofthemnevermadeitbackfromwar.
Pegnataro,whoisnow87,decidedthatalongwiththeir70-yearclassreunion,theywouldalsoholdthepartytheynevergottohave.About70peoplefromaroundthecountrycametodanceonSunday.
“Itwasexcellent.Everyonetherejusthadagreattime,”Pegnatarosaid,“Thosewhocameguesseditmightbetheirlastone”.
Pegnatarosaidhewasoncloudninetobringhiswifeof83yearsbacktotheparty,andheintroducedhertoeachofhisclassmates.“Everyonewasveryexcitedattheparty.Thoughwehadbeenseparatedforsomanyyears,thewarbroughtmyclassclosertogether,”hesaid.
“Wemissedoutonthepartythatweshouldhavehad.Andthe70threunionwasaveryimportanteventinourlives,”Pegnatarosaid,“Weallmadeit.”
21.WhenPearlHarborwasattacked,Pegnataro________.
A.wentintothearmyatonce
B.wasskatingwithhisparents
C.washavingaChristmasparty
D.wasstillahighschoolstudent
22.Theunderlinedpart“hewasoncloudnine”meantPegnataro________.
A.wasonaplane
B.feltveryhappy
C.wasnotcomfortable
D.cameatnineo'clock
23.InPegnataro'sopinion,thewar________.
A.haditsowntwosides
B.madehimloseeverything
C.hadlittleinfluenceonhisschool
D.lastedlongerthanhehadexpected
24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Pegnataro—aManofKnowledge
B.JamesHillhouseHighSchool
C.AnUnusualParty
D.WarandPeace
B
AnupperclassBritishladyoncedeclared:
“Anyone_seen_on_a_bus_after_the_age_of_30_has_been_a_failure_
in_life.”Thismaysoundarrogant(傲慢)andignorant.Unfortunately,therearestillpeoplethinkingthatway.SomewealthyfolkintheWestlookdownonbusesandboastabouthowmanyyearsithasbeensincetheylasttravelledbyone.
Howsadisthat?
Ourroadsarepackedwithcarsandtheairisfullofthepollutiontheyemit.Butstill,manycarusersareunwillinglytogetonabusorabikeoratraintotakethemselvestowork.It'sconvenienttodrive,they'llsay.Busesaresounreliable,they'llclaim.Andtrainsareexpensive—atleastintheUK.It'sanattitudewhichmayhavetochange.Itdoesn'tmakesensetodriveacarinacitywherethere'sapublictransportsystem.Also,theserushhourcommuters(往返上班者)usuallytravelalone.
Asaresult,transportauthoritiesintheUKarelookingatsolutionstocitycentercongestion(拥堵).Oneistoincreasethenumberofparkingspacesatout-of-townrailwaystations.Moremotoristscanthenleavetheircarsandtravelintothecitybytrain.Lightrailortramways(矿山铁路)areanotherenvironmentallyfriendlysolution.ManycitiesacrossEuropehavehadlightrailortramwaysystems.ThesubwayinLondonisusedbyeveryone,richandpoor.It'sthequickestwayofgettingaroundthecity,whateveryourbankbalance.Andthentherearethecyclehireplansyoufindinmanymoderncities.InLondonandParis,youcanhireabikebythehourtogetyouwhereyouneedtogo.
MayorofLondon,BorisJohnson,isoftenpicturedcyclingtowork.DavidCameron,theBritishPrimeMinister,cycledtotheHouseofCommonsbeforehebecameleader.
25.What'stheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph?
A.Ifapersonabove30cantravelonabus,hewassuccessful.
B.Ifapersonabove30cannottravelonabus,hehasfailedinhislife.
C.Ifyouaremiddle-agedanddon'thaveacar,thenyouarealoser.
D.Ifthemiddle-agedoftentravelbybus,theywillbelosers.
26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomecarusersareunwillingtochangetheirwayoftransport?
A.It'sconvenienttodrivearoundthecity.
B.Theycannotcountonbuses.
C.Itcoststhemmuchmoneytotaketrains.
D.Drivingcarshaslittleeffectonenvironment.
27.Howmanysolutionstocongestionhavebeenmentionedinthearticle?
A.3.B.4.
C.5.D.6.
28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.CyclingtoworkgrowsinpopularityintheUK.
B.DavidCameronkeepsdrivingtoworkallthetime.
C.PrimeMinisterisagoodexampleinthecampaign.
D.Morepeoplearetakingdifferentmethodstobettertheenvironment.
C
Candogsandcatsliveinpeaceinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewwayforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Twothirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.
However,itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileattackingandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsattack,whileadogdoingthesamesignalsadmittingdefeat.
Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“cat”.
What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslythought.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.
Theadvantageofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaynotonlyaboutpets—topeoplewhodon'tgetalong,includingneighbours,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.
29.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1iscloses
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