人教八年级下册英语 Unit 4 Section A 同步练习含答案.docx
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人教八年级下册英语 Unit 4 Section A 同步练习含答案.docx
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人教八年级下册英语Unit4SectionA同步练习含答案
Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?
SectionA
I.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.Ican'tgooutwithyoubecausemymotherdoesn'ta_____metogoout.
2.Youranswerisnotright.It'sw_____.
3.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningoftheword,justtrytog_____it.
4.Ididn'tagreewithhim,soIa_____withhimlastnight.
5.Mr.BrownwasillsoIwenti_____.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Don'tforgetto_____(归:
还)mykeystomorrow.
2.Heworkedoutthemathsprobleminthe_____(恰当的)way.
3.Scottandhiswifeusually_____(浏览)morningnewspapersbeforebreakfast.
4.(2018江苏苏州中考)MrSigmundFriendisusedto____(处理)withallkindsofproblems.
5.(2018江苏连云港中考)ManypublicserviceadsonTVremindustospendmoretime____(与……相处)ourparentswell.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It's_____(cloud)today.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.
2.Lisaismy______(old)sisterandsheistwoyearsolderthanme.
3.Pleaseexplainthematter______(clear).
4.Weneedtolearnhowtodress______(proper).
5.Teenagersshould______(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.
6.Ican'tseeany_____(relate)betweenthetwoproblems.
7.Firstly,Idon'thaveenoughmoney._____(second),Idon'thavefreetime.
Ⅳ.单项选择
1.It'shardforustosaygoodbye_____wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.
A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until
2._____stopthemhurtingthelittleanimals?
A.WhynotB.Whydon't
C.WouldyoumindD.Whydon'tyouto
3.-Don'tcopyothers'homework_____!
-Sorry,Iwon't,Mr.Smith.
A.soonB.oftenC.clearlyD.anymore
4.Theirparentsdon'tallowthem_____intheriverbecauseit'sreallydangerous.
A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam
5.____SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.
A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because
6.XionganNewAreawillhelp_____bigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.
A.setoutB.checkoutC.workoutD.giveout
7.It'snecessaryforyoutocommunicate_____yourfamilymembers.
A.aboutB.inC.atD.with
8.Ifoundmyelderbrother_____mythings.Igotangrywithhimandaskedhimtogoout.
A.lookingupB.lookingafter
C.lookingoutD.lookingthrough
9.Mr.Wangisamanoffewwords,sohecan't_____otherpeople.
A.getonwithB.understand
C.runawayfromD.help
10.Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
11.-I'malways_____beforetheEnglishexam.
-Don'tbeafraid.Ibelieveyoucandoitwell.
A.nervousB.clearC.strangeD.strong
V.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1.我希望你能解决这个问题。
Ihopeyoucan__________theproblem.
2.周末我经常和朋友闲逛。
Ioften__________withmyfriendsonweekends.
3.昨天我哥哥和Tony打了一架。
Yesterdaymybrother_______________withTony.
4.我妈妈现在正在浏览报纸。
Mymotheris__________thenewspaperatthemoment.
5.我弟弟拒绝和我一起玩,所以我很生气。
Mybrother_______________withme,soIwasangry.
6.那个男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
Theboy__________tobed_____hismothercameback.
7.我妈妈允许我做我喜欢的事情。
Mymotherallows_______________thethings__________.
Ⅵ.句型转换.,每空一调
1.Whydon'tyoujointheEnglishclub?
(改为同义句)
__________jointheEnglishclub?
2.Ithinkyourideaisgreat.(改为否定句)
I__________yourideaisgreat.
3.Shehadamapinordernottogetlost.(改为同义句)
Shehadamap__________shewouldn'tgetlost.
4.Theoldmanlivesasimplelifealthoughheisrich.(改为同义句)
Theoldmanisrich,_____helivesasimplelife.
5.Tomwon'tvisitthefarm.He'llstayathome.(改为同义句)
Tomwillstayathome__________visitingthefarm.
课后提升
I.单项选择
1.Itisn'tagoodwaytoargue_____others_____howtosolveaproblem.
A.with:
forB.to;about
C.with:
aboutD.for;about
2.-Doyoumind_____yourroom?
-No,I'lldothatafterfinishing_____thisarticle.
A.clean;writeB.clean;writing
C.cleaning;writeD.cleaning;writing
3.-Howwillshedealwiththework?
-Shedoesn'twanttodoitatpresent.Shewantstoasksomeoneelsetodoit_____.
A.tooB.eitherC.insteadD.yet
4.-Mybrotheralwaystakesmythingswithoutasking.
-_____.Ithink.
A.It'snotagoodideaB.It'sright
C.It'snobigdealD.It'sdangerous
5.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.
A.lookthroughB.lookaround
C.lookafterD.lookdownupon
6.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffer
A.yourhelpforthemB.themwithyourhelp
C.themforyourhelpD.yourhelptothem
7.-Wouldyouliketothemoviesthisevening?
-I'dliketo,butmyparentsdon'tallowmeoutatnight.
A.going;goingB.going;togo
C.togo;togoD.togo;going
Ⅱ.句型转换,每空一词
1.What'sthetroublewiththeyoungwoman?
(改为同义句)
__________withtheyoungwoman?
2.Youshouldtalktoyourfriend.Hecansayhe'ssorry.(合并为一句)
Youshouldtalktoyourfriend_____.hecansayhe'ssorry.
3.Whydon'tyoubuyapresentforyourmother?
(改为同义句)
__________buyapresentforyourmother?
4.Theywillstudyabroadaftertheyfinishhighschool.(改为同义句)
Theywon'tstudyabroad_____they_____highschool.
Ⅲ、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Hey,how'sitgoing?
B:
Oh,allright.I'mtryingtomakefriends.
A:
Oh,that'sgreat!
Everyoneneedsfriends.
B:
l.____?
A:
Yes.Ithinkyoushouldtalkmoreoftenwiththepeoplewhoyouwantasfriends.
B:
Okay,thanksforyouradvice.Ihaveonemorequestionthough.
A:
Goahead,please.2._____.
B:
ShouldItrytogettheirphonenumbers?
A:
3.______.Friendsneedtocommunicatewitheachother.
B:
ThenIwon'tbeshytoaskfortheirphonenumbers.
4._____?
A:
Youcanmakefriendswithanykindofperson.Ibecameafriendtoanoldmanandtoayoungkid.
B:
Wow,that'samazing.Ididn'tknowmakingfriendswouldbeeasy.5._____.
A:
Goodluckonthat.Goodbye.
B:
Goodbye.
Ⅳ.词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Inaprimaryschool,ateacheraskedherstudentswhattheywishedtobecomewhentheygrewup.Therewereseveral1(answer):
adoctor,ateacher,afilm-starandsoon.
Oneofthestudents2(give)astrangeanswer.Thischildsaid,"Iwanttobeatelevision!
"Theteacheraskedthechildw3hehadsuchawish.Hesaid,withhiseyesfulloftears(眼泪),"Thereisnooneathometowatchmeorcareforme.Everyone4(sit)aroundthetelevision.IfthereisanythingwrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattentiontoitand5(fix)itatonce."
Thelovingteachermetthe6(child)motherandtalkedaboutthiswithher.Themothersaid,"Myhusbandis7verybusybusinessman.Hen8hastimetolookafterthechild.""Butwhataboutyou?
"theteacheraskedthemother."I'mtheheadofthewomen'sclub.Ihavesomanymeetingsand9(activity)."Theteachernowunderstoodwhythechildfeltlonelyathome.
"Ithinkchildrenwanttheirparentstos10moretimewiththem,"saidtheteacher.
1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____
6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____
Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?
SectionA
I.1.allow2.wrong3.guess4.argued5.instead
Ⅱ.1.return2.proper3.lookthrough4.dealing5.gettingon/alongwith
Ⅲ.1.cloudy2.elder3.clearly4.properly5.beallowed6.relation7.Secondly
Ⅳ.1.B句意:
道别对于我们来说很难,因为我们有很多快乐的日子要回忆。
本题考查连词的用法。
根据句意可知选B。
so因此;although虽然;until直到。
2.A句意:
为什么不阻止他们伤害小动物呢?
Whynot后接动词原形,相当于Whydon'tyou...?
,意为“为什么不……?
”,故选A。
3.D句意:
——不要再抄别人的作业了!
——抱歉,我不会了,史密斯先生。
not...anymore意为“不再……”,是固定用法。
4.C句意:
他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为这确实很危险。
allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配,表示“允许某人做某事”,故选C。
5.B句意:
虽然广场舞对老年人来说是好的锻炼,但有时也会产生很大噪音。
设空处表示“虽然”,故选B。
6.C考查动词短语辨析。
setout意为“动身;出发”;checkout意为“检查”;workout意为“解决”;giveout意为“分发”。
根据后面的bigproblems可知选C。
7.D句意:
对你来说与你的家人进行交流是有必要的。
communicatewithsb.意为“与某人沟通/交流”,是固定搭配。
8.D句意:
我发现我哥哥正在翻我的东西,我很生他的气,让他出去。
lookup查阅;lookafter照顾;lookout小心;lookthrough快速查看,浏览。
故选D。
9.A句意:
王先生是一个寡言少语的人,因此他无法与别人相处好。
getonwithsb.意为“与某人相处”,符合题意。
10.A句意:
不要把你今天能做的事推到明天。
until‘.直到”;before“在……之前”:
when“当……的时候”;as“因为”。
根据句意可知选A。
11.Anervous“紧张的”;clear“晴朗的”;strange“奇怪的”;strong“强壮的”。
由语境可知“我”英语考试前会紧张,故选A。
V.1.workout2.hangout3.hadafight4.lookingthrough
5.refusedtoplay6.didn'tgo;until7.metodo;Ilike/love
Ⅵ.1.Whynot2.don'tthink3.sothat4.but5.insteadof
I.1.Carguewithsb.aboutsth.意为“就某事和某人争吵”,故选C。
2.Dminddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”;finishdoingsth.意为“做完某事”。
故选D。
3.C考查副词。
答句句意:
她目前不想做,她想找个人替她做。
故C项符合题意。
instead代替。
4.C句意:
——我的弟弟总是不打招呼就拿我的东西。
——我认为这不是什么大不了的事。
bigdeal意为“重要的事”。
,故选C。
5.A句意:
如果你想了解更多关于太空的知识,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
lookthrough“浏览”;lookaround“四处看”;lookafter“照顾”;lookdownupon“看不起”。
根据句意可知选A。
6.Doffersth.10sh.=offersb.sth.,意为“给某人提供某物”,是固定用法。
故选D。
7.Cwouldliketodosth.意为“想要做某事”:
allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。
故选C。
Ⅱ.1.What’swrong2.sothat3.Whynot4.until/before;leave
Ⅲ.1.Butcan/could/will/wouldyou(please)givemesomeadviceCan/Could/Will/Wouldyou(please)givemesomeadviceShall/May/Can/CouldIaskyouforsomeadvice
2.I'mhappy/glad/pleasedtohelpyou(toearn/makemorefriends)
Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou
Anyquestioniswelcome
1wouldwelcomeanyquestion
3.Yes,ofcourse
Ofcourseyoucan
Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/Allright
4.Whatkindoffriendsshould/shallImake
Whoshould/shallImakefriendswith
5.Thanks/Thankyou/Thanksalot/Manythanks(againforyouradvice)
I'llhaveatry/try(it)
Ⅳ.1.answers2.gave3.why4.sits5.fix6.child's7.a8.never9.activities10.spend
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