高一英语试题精选淄博市高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案.docx
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高一英语试题精选淄博市高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案.docx
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高一英语试题精选淄博市高一英语下学期期末考试题带答案
2018淄博市高一英语下学期期末考试题(带答案)
key(跑调),__43mademeexcitedthatshewashere.Irandownto_44_mymom.Wehuggedeachotherandtalkedforawhile.Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy.Her45seemedtoflodowntomeandIgotthestrengthto46thestressagain.
50fortwohoursonherwaybackhome.WhenI51myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheoneto52.AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,butonemistakeatworkcancostmymomherjob.I53thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyousheart,whichencouragesmetodomyworkwell,54theremaybedifficulties.Seeingherhappymakesmefeel55,too.
36AheavyBbusyChungryDunlucky
37AclassroomBkitchenCbedroomDapartment
38AdreamBsupperChomeworkDexperience
39AdownstairsBoutsideCupstairsDinside
40AbreakoffBputoffCgetoffDfightoff
41AopeningBopenedCopenDclosing
42AfeltBlistenedCraisedDheard
43AwhichBthatCitDbut
44AlookBgreetCsaidtoDhelp
45AneedBideaCfaithDenergy
46AfaceBchangeCacceptD1eave
47AcreativeBsensitiveCpetitiveDpositive
48AearlyBsoonCfastD1ate
49AfurnitureBshoeCcarDclothing
50AchatBtrafficCdutyDtask
51AreplaceBexchangeCconnectDpare
52AplainBdecideCstudyDplay
53AachieveBnoticeCappreciateDimprove
54AhoweverBthoughC.despiteDatleast
55AgoodBskillfulC.successfulDimportant
第四部分阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctorsIfeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis
Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlopricesThishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselvesIftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood
ThereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobeeoverweightIagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshopsIfchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives
ThereisathirdreasonforthissituationChildrenthesedaystakeverylittleexerciseTheydonotwalktoschoolWhentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheirputersandplayputergamesNotonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfoodWhattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports
Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits
56Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?
AThosewhooftendosports
BThosewhooftenwatchtelevision
CThosewhooftenhavemealsathome
DThosewhooftenwalktoschool
57Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebeingoverweightbecause______
Atheycan’tchoosewhattoeat
Btheyaretoobusytogooutandplay
Ctheirparentsoftencookmealsforthem
Dtherearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround
58Theword“steering”underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans______
AforcingBguidingCdrivingDmoving
59Themainpurposeofthetextisto______
AtellastoryBprovidefactsCgiveadviceDpareopinions
B
WeletoAdventureland!
EveryonelovesAdventureland!
TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwondersEveryvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience
TheTravelPavilion
Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife
VisittheAmazonjungle(丛林)village,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothersTalktothepeoplethere,whowilltellyouabouttheirlivesandthingstheymakeYoucantrymakingacarpet,makings,fishing…
TheFutureTower
ThisexhibitionshowshoprogresswilltouchourlivesItallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthenSpendsometimeinourspacestationandyoucaneventakea“journey”toMars!
TheNaturePark
Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveralparks
IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsandseelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewildMoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales
ThePyramid
ThisisthecenterofAdventurelandNeedsomepostcards,stampsoreventoys?
Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter
60TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors_____
Arealizetheimportanceoftravelling
Bbeefamiliarwithmountaincountries
Clearnhotomakethingssuchasfishings
Dlearnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld
61Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifewillbe,youmayvisit_____
AtheTravelPavilionBtheFutureTower
CtheSafariParkDthePyramid
62Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?
AThePyramidBTheNaturePark
CTheFutureTowerDTheTravelPavilion
C
Canyousurviveanunannouncedstorm?
Althoughthereisexpertbroadcastingandweareequippedwithcellphones,there’restillsomeinstanceswhentheviolentweathertakesusbysurprise
WhilemostAtlantichurricanesformoffthecoastofAfricagivingplentyofearlywarning,suddenCaribbeanandGulfofMexicohurricanesformandmoverapidlyinlessthanaday’stime,endangeringeveryoneandeverythingintheirpath
There’vebeenoilworkerstrappedofftheshorewhensuddenstormsappearedFieldarcheologistshavebeenstuckincoastalareaswithoutstormwarningItwasn’tbutafedecadesagothataTexasNationalGuardgroupwastrappedonthebeachbyrain-forcedfloodingandhadtorideoutamajorhurricaneduringatrainingexerciseThere’vebeenafeinstanceswhentravelersweretrappedonanislandorinacoastalareaandunabletoescapeintime
Escapingfromthestorm-threatenedareasisgenerallyachoiceformostofus---butnotforallEachyearthousandsofislandersacrosstheCaribbeanfacethedangerofhurricaneswithoutsomuchasapublicsheltertohideinMostrideoutthestormintheirhomes
Butthere’reafethingsyoucandotoprepareyourselfforsomeunexpectedemergenciesBeingpreparedfortheunexpectedmaybeyourbestandonlydefenseIfyou’reheadedoutdoorsforafedaysorweeks,youshouldalwayscarryaflashlight(手电筒)withextrabatteries,aGPSdevice(装置),andabasicmedicalboxIfyou’retravelinginyourcar,rememberyoumaysufferfromhighwindsYou’dbetternotstayinsidetoavoidbeingblownawayalongwithyourcarKeepingyourheadandyourcourageupisessentialtosurvivalinanytypeofdangerLetmonsenseguideyouandalwaysbepreparedfortheworst
63Accordingtothetext,mostAtlantichurricanes______
AformintheCaribbeanSeaBefromGulfofMexico
CdevelopoffthecoastofAfricaDarefromthePacificOcean
64Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
AThebadsituationsofoilworkersBPeopletrappedbysuddenstorms
CThedangeroftravelingonanislandDTheTexasNationalGuardgroup
65Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?
ATogivesomeadviceBToencouragetraveling
CTounderlinethedangerofhurricanesDTogivesomewarnings
66WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?
AItwasn’tonlyafedecadesagothataTexasNationalGuardgroupwastrappedonthebeachbyrain-forcedflooding
BEscapingfromthestorm-threatenedareasisachoiceformostofusingeneral
CBeingpreparedfortheunexpectedislikelytobeyourbestandonlydefense
DYou’dbetterstayinsideyourcartoavoidbeingblownawayinhighwinds
67Inwhichpartofawebsitewouldyoumostprobablyfindthetext?
AScienceBSportsCLifeDCulture
D
Ourspiritualintelligencequotient(精神智商),orSQ,helpsusunderstandourselves,andlivefuller,happierlives
Thoughwe’reallbornwithSQ,mostofusdon’tevenrealizethatwehaveitFortunately,youdon’thavetosignupforclassestolearnhotoimproveyourSQHerearesomesimplestepsthatcanleadyoutothisnelevelofunderstanding
SitQuietlyTheprocessofdevelopingspiritualintelligencebeginswithsolitude(独处)andsilenceTotuneintoyourspirit,youhavetoturndownthevolume(强度)inyourbusy,noisy,plicatedlifeandforceyourselftodonothingatallStartsmallbycreatingislandsforsilenceinyourdayInthecar,insteadoflisteningtothemusic,usethetimetothinkAtwork,shutthedoortoyourofficebetweenmeetings,takeafebreathsandletthemoutvery,veryslowlyEnjoythestillnessinyourhomeafterthekidsarefinallyinbed
StepOutsideFormanypeople,naturesetstheirspiritfreeGooutsidetowatchabeautifulsunsetIfyouarewalkingwiththedog,takethetimetoadmireflowersinbloom;follotheflightofabirdandwatchcloudsfloatoverhead
AskQuestionsofYourselfAskopen-endedquestions,suchas“WhatamIFeeling?
Whataremychoices?
WhereamIheading?
”
Butdon’texpectananswertoarrivethroughsomesupernaturalformsofe-mail“RarelydoIgetanimmediateanswertomyquestion,”saysReverendJoanCarter,aPresbyterianministerinSausalito,California“ButlaterthatdayIsuddenlyfindmyselfthinkingaboutaprobleminaperspective(角度)Ineverconsideredbefore”
TrustYourSpiritWhilemostofusrelyongut(本能的)feelingtorealizedanger,spiritualintelligencepushesus,notawayfrom,buttowardssomeactionthatwillleadtoagreatergood
68Thepassageismainlyabout______
AwhatyourSQis
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