高考全国卷II时态语法填空改错练习题.docx
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高考全国卷II时态语法填空改错练习题.docx
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高考全国卷II时态语法填空改错练习题
动词的时态改错
I.A级单项单句改错
1.Theteachertoldthatthesunroseintheeast.
2.IwillspeaktohimwhenIwillseehimnextSunday.
3.Iwillgeteverythingreadybeforemybosscomeback.
4.Doesyourmotherhaslunchathome?
5.Hewaswritingaletteratthemoment,Ibelieve.
6.Hecan'tbewaitingus.
7.Iamlookingatthesky,andIseeastrangestar.
8.Ihaven'tseenhersincetwomonths.
9.ShewenttoBeijingseveraltimes.
10.Janeisdoingsomecleaningthistimeyesterday.
B级单项单句改错
1.Ifitwon'train,wewillgotovisitthezoo.
2.Thenewsecretarywillsupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshearrives.
3.WhenIwasatcollegeIspokenthreeforeignlanguages,butIhadforgottenallexceptafewwordsofeach.
4.Thepolicefoundthatthehousehasbeenbrokenintoandalotofthingsstolen.
5.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifitrain.
6.Maryismakingadresswhenshecutherfinger.
7.ThisisthefirsttimeIhadbeenhere.
8.Youcanjointheclubwhenyouwillgetabitolder.
9.Motherpromisedshewillbuymeabike.
10.----Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.
----Yes.Ataxiwasn'tatallnecessary.
III.A级综合单句改错
1.Shefoundherbookthismorning,butnowshelostherpen.
2.Iwasgoingtobedwhenthetelephonerang.
3.WhenIgottothestation,thebushasleft.
4.TherewillgoingtobeanEnglisheveningtonight.
5."WhereisJack""HehasbeentoNewYork."
6.Isawthatourteacherstillworkingateleveno'clocklastnight.
7.WillyoubringittothepartythenextSunday?
8.Whocometoschoolearliestinyourclasseverymorning?
9.Hedecidesnottogototheoffice,forhehasbeenverytire.
10.Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakemorerest,buthedidn'tlistenhim.
B级综合单句改错
1.ThestudentswerewritingbusilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshehasleftintheoffice.
2.Wehaven'theardfromJanealongtime.
3.Tomslippedthehousewhennoonewaslooking.
4.ThereportersaidthattheUFOwastravelledeasttowestwhenhesawit.
5."Hadyouseenmyglasses""Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago."
6.Idon'tthinkJimsawme;hehasjuststaringintospace.
7.ThelasttimeIsawJane,shewaspickedcottoninthefields.
8.Howlonghavetheyknowneachotherbeforetheygotmarried?
9.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthatheleaveofficesoon.
10.Idon'treallyworkhere;Iamjusthelpingoutuntilthenewsecretaryarrives.
答案:
改错阶梯训练
I.A级单项单句改错
1.rose--rises2.将whenI后will划去3.come--comes4.has--have5.was--is
6.在waiting后加for7.正确8.在months后加ago9.gone--been10.is--was
B级单项单句改错
1.won't--doesn't2.will--is3.had--have4.has---had5.rain--rains6.is--was
7.had--have8.将you后will划去9.will--would10.正确
II.A级单项短文改错
1.在to后加a2.stay-stayed3.without-with4.paint-painted5.or-and6.将to后the划去
7.In-At8.and-but9.对10.picture-pictures
B级单项短文改错
1.正确2.an-a3.them-it4.将at划去5.在decided后加to6.filled-full或of-with
7.waters-water8.of-for9.their-them10.broke-broken
III.A级综合单句改错
1.在she后加has2.正确3.has--had4.will--is5.been–gone6.在teacher后加was
7.将party后the划去8.come--comes9.tire--tired10.在listen后加to
B级综合单句改错
1.将she后has划去2.在Jane后加for3.在slipped后加into4.travelled–travelling
5.Had--Have6.has--was7.picked---picking8.have--had9.在he后加would10.正确
IV.A级综合短文改错
1.had-has2.left-leaving3.by-in4.ways-way5.正确6.illness-ill7.在certain后加about
8.在needed后加an9.将to划去10.near-nearly
B级综合短文改错
1.将much划去2.将used前的was划去3.watch-watching4.Unfortunate-Unfortunately
5.among-in6.the-one7.am-was8.在lot后加of9.正确10.someone-everyone或everything
语法填空
A
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __1__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it __2__(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months. It took years of work __5__(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __6__(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately
While there are __8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the __9_____(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __10__(patience)
morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __1__(be) late for were many people waiting at the bus stop__2__ some of them looked very anxious and __3__(disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __4__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike __5__(catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __6__(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept __7__(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “__8__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear!
It's __9__(I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __10__(sudden) became friendly to one another.
:
How are you recently, Jane
Jane:
Not very well. I have been gaining weight. It's too much for my __1__(high). The doctor asked me to watch what I eat, __2__ I can't help eating sweets whenever they are in my presence. If only I __3__(follow) my doctor's advice.
Sara:
__4__ is believed that overweight results from overeating. You need to work out. Why don't you attend an aerobics class Perhaps it can __5__ (less)your anxiety.
Jane:
Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class
Sara:
Yes, I think __6__. You can __7__ work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit. So you can kill two birds with one stone.
Jane:
You mean I don't need to diet
Sara:
__8__ I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are working out. __9__(combine) exercise with dieting may be the __10__(effective) way to lose weight.
Jane:
Thank you for your advice. I think I'll try that class.
flight has been delayed for two hours. My husband must be waiting __1_(anxious) at London Airport.
David:
You'd better make a phone call and tell __2__ about the situation here.
Linda:
Right. What are you here for
David:
I was at __3__ two-week international conference on space technology in Beijing.
Linda:
How __4__(interest)!
I was here with a tour. David:
Really How did you find Beijing
Linda:
Beijing is one of __5__(beautiful) cities that I have seen. It has all the characteristics of a big city. It has impressed me a lot. __6__ Beijing, I've also been to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing. China is really rich in history and tradition. Is this your __7__(one) trip to China
David:
No, I come here every year but always on business. I have no chance __8__(visit) the scenic spots here.
Linda:
What a pity!
You should __9__. Excuse me, __10__I'll phone my husband in case he will be worried.
David:
OK. Just do it.
your father is only one year __1__(old) than you.” That was Mum's usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something __2__(fool).Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they __3__(stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad __4__ I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away __5__ me. It seemed that they were more important to him than I was. But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an __6__(except). “Can't you miss it just this time Saturday is my birthday!
” I begged him but __7__(refuse). He said “ I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.” Saturday evening I sat on my bed, __8__(feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said, “Why not come with me together tonight It's an open meeting. All are welcome”. __9__ would I do at a meeting But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man __10__(call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me.
篇答案:
1.was 时间是在1969年,显然要用一般过去时态。
2.actually 由语境可知,此处要用副词修饰catch,故填actual的副词形式actually。
3.the 此处是跟outstanding一起构成形容词的最高级的,前面需加定冠词the。
4.or 此处表示“河流在几天里或者甚至是几个月里都改变不了”,表示选择,要用并列连词or。
5.to reduce 分析结构可知,此处是 It takes some time to do sth.结构,意为“花费多长时间干某事”。
6.cleaner 由than可知,此处要填clean的比较级。
7.that/which 分析结构可知,此处habit为定语从句的先行词,为限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,用that/which引导。
8.amazing 修饰名词stories要用amazing,指“令人吃惊的”。
9.changes 由空后面的are可知,此处要用名词复数。
10.patient be patient耐心点,形容词patient作表语。
B篇 答案:
1.being about为介词,后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语,故用being。
2.and 由上下文,人们等车,看起来很焦急,之间是顺承关系,故用and连接。
3.disappointed 人们看起来很焦急失望,用形容词形式disappointed“失望的”修饰人,而disappointing“令人失望的”修饰物,不合题意。
4.to 我得到了一个靠近窗子的座位,next to靠近,临近。
5.caught 文章是讲述过去的事情,故用过去时。
6.to stop 固定短语refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。
7.riding 固定短语 keep doing sth.一直做某事。
8
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