鄂教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷.docx
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鄂教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷.docx
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鄂教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷
鄂教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)D卷
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一、阅读理解(共5题;共42分)
1.(10分)阅读理解
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheydon'tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,"Iloveyou"istooluxuriousforthemtosay.SendingflowersonValentine'sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.
Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(被子)."Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.""What?
"shereplied,stilldoingherwork."IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?
"
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Thenshesaid,"Susan,lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside."
IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn'tunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Aftertheywerebackfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthebeautifulcountryroadeverymorning.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn'twalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?
"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaidgently."Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom."Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
(1)WhydoesthewriterNOTmakesurewhetherthereislovebetweenherparents?
A.Theydon'tactintheromanticways.
B.Theyneversay,"Iloveyou".
C.TheyneversendflowerstoeachotheronValentine'sDay.
D.Alloftheabove.
(2)Whendidthewriterunderstandhermother'sanswer?
A.Afterherfathergotsickseriously.
B.Beforeherfathergotsickseriously.
C.Afterhermothergaveherfathersomeflowers.
D.Afterherfathergavehermothersomeflowers.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thread"meaninChinese?
A.针
B.被子
C.线
D.爱
(4)Whycouldn'therfatherwalkbyhimself?
A.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.
B.Becauseherfatherlikedwalkingwithhiswife.
C.Becausehisfatherdidn'tgetgoodtreatment(治疗).
D.Becausehisfatherhadabadtemper(脾气).
(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.LoveIsJustaThread
B.LoveIsJustaquilt
C.LoveIstoSay"Iloveyou"
D.LoveIstoWalkTogether
2.(6分)(2019·泉州模拟)阅读理解
Ifyouputabuzzardinapensixtoeightfeetsquareandopenatthetop,thebirdwillbeaprisoner,thoughitcanfly.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.Withoutspacetorun,asitshabit,itwillnoteventrytofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinitssmallbuzzardprisonwithnotop.
Thebatthatfliesaroundatnightcannottakeofffromtheground.Ifitisplacedonthegroundallitcandoistowalkslowlyabouthelplesslyandnodoubt,painfully.Ifitreachesahigherplace,itwillbeabletothrowitselfintotheair.Thenittakesoffimmediately.Butonflat(平的)ground,itwillneverfly.
Abeedroppedintoacupwillbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout. Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop,butkeepstryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthebottom.Itwilllookforawaywherenoneexists(存在),untilitcompletelydestroysitself.
Inmanyways,therearelotsofpeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebee.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsanddifficulties,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.
(1)Whichofthefollowingisa"pen"accordingtoParagraph1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Whycan'tabuzzardflythroughthetopofapen?
A.Itistoobigandheavytoflyup.
B.Thespaceistoosmallforittostartflying.
C.Itistoohungryandweaktogetout
D.Theplaceiscomfortableforittolive.
(3)WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusaboutthebat?
A.Itpreferswalkingtoflying.
B.Itcantakeoffatonceonflatground.
C.Itfliesonlyatnight.
D.Ittakesoffonlyfromahigherplace.
(4)Whatcanabeedoifitdropsintoacup?
A.It'llescapefromthetop.
B.It'llstayatthebottomwithoutmoving.
C.It'lllosetheabilitytofly.
D.It'lldieoftirednessatlast.
(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Manypeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebee.
B.Animalswillalsogiveupwhenintrouble.
C.Weshouldtrynewwaystodealwithdifficulties.
D.Weshouldsolveproblemsbyourselves.
3.(6分)(2019八下·广州期中)阅读理解
We'ddrivenallnighttoreachSaltillo,Mexico.Wewerehungry,sowestoppedourcarbyadoorunderabigredCoca-Colasignandwentintothesmallrestaurantforbreakfast.Wesatdownatthetable.IgreetedthewaitressinSpanishandorderedsomecoffeeandeggs.Wealsoaskedanashtraybecauseallofussmoked.Thewaitressservedusandthenstoodatthekitchendoor,watchingus.WhileIwaseating,Isaidtomyfriendsthatthereweresofewpeopleeatinghere.Butherepliedthatthefoodwasdelicious.
Whenwefinishedourfood,Iaskedforourbill.Tooursurprise,thewaitressdidn'twanttogiveittous.Shesaidweweretravellersandshewashappytoserveus.IsaidthiswasbusinessandIwashappytopayforthedeliciousfood."No,sir,"shesaid."Thisisnotarestaurant--thisisourhome!
"Whenwesteppedoutside,wefoundaCoco-Colasignhungovereverydoorway!
(1)TheystoppedtheircarbyadoorunderabigredCoca-Colasignbecause .
A.theywantedtogotothepark
B.somethingwaswrongwiththeircar
C.theygottotheirhome
D.theywantedtohavebreakfast
(2)Theunderlinedword"ashtray"means inChinese.
A.杯子
B.烟灰缸
C.面盆
D.毛巾
(3)Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat________.
A.thereweremanypeopleintherestaurant
B.thefoodwasbad
C.MexicanscouldunderstandSpanish
D.theydidn'tordereggsforbreakfast
(4)Thewaitressdidn'twanttogivethegueststhehillbecause .
A.sheknewtheyhadnomoney
B.theywereherclosefriends
C.theydidn'teatintherestaurantbutinherhome
D.breakfastwasfreeinSaltiIlo,Mexico
4.(10分)(2015九上·临海期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
Inafarawaykingdom,therewasariver.Itwasthehometomanygoldenswans(天鹅).Theswansspentmostoftheirtimeintheriver.Everysixmonths,theswanswouldleaveagoldenfeather(羽毛)asapayingforusingtheriver.Thesoldiersofthekingdomwouldcollectthefeathersandgavethemtotheking.
Oneday,ahomelessbirdsawtheriver."Thewaterinthisriverseemssocoolandnice.Iwillmakemyhomehere,"thoughtthebird.
Theminutethebirdlandedneartheriver,thegoldenswansnoticedher.Theycameshouting,"Thisriverbelongstous!
Wepayagoldenfeathertothekingtousethisriver.Youcannotlivehere."
"Iamhomeless,brothers.Iwillalsopay.Pleasegivemeaplacetolivein,"thebirdpleaded(乞求)."Howcanyoupayforit?
Youdonothavegoldenfeathers,"saidtheswans,laughing.Theyadded,"Stopdreamingandleaveatonce."Thepoorbirdpleadedmanytimes.Butthearrogant(傲慢的)swansstilldrovethebirdaway.
"Iwillteachthemalesson!
"decidedthebird,feelingangry.
Shewenttothekingandsaid,"Oh,myking!
Theswansinyourriverarerudeandunkind.Ipleadedforahomebuttheysaidthattheyhadpaidtoliveintheriverwithgoldenfeathers."
Thekingwasangrywiththearrogantswansforhavingdriventhehomelessbirdaway.Heorderedhissoldierstobringtheswanstohispalace.Innotime,allthegoldenswanswerebroughttotheking'spalace.
"Doyouthinkourkingdomdependsonyourgoldenfeathers?
Youcannotdecidewholivesbytheriver.LeavetheriveratonceorIwillkillyou!
"shoutedtheking.
Onhearingtheking'swords,theswansflewawaysadly.Thebirdbuiltherhomeneartheriverandlivedtherehappily.Shegavehomestoallotherbirdswhocametotheriver.
(1)
Theswansdidthefollowingthingsexceptthat___________.
A.theyspentmostoftheirtimeintheriver
B.theypaidagoldenfeathereverysixmonthsforusingtheriver
C.theylaughedatthebirdanddroveheraway
D.theylovedthebirdandlivedwithherhappily
(2)
What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Thebirdaskedthekingforhelp.
b.Theswansmadeahomeintheriverlongago.
c.Thebirdlivedneartheriverwithotherbirdshappily.
d.Theswansweremadetoflyawaybytheking.
e.Thepoorbirdpleadedforahomebutwasrefused.
A.b-d-a-c-e
B.b-e-a-d-c
C.e-b-c-a-d
D.a-c-e-b-d
(3)
Thekingorderedtheswanstoleavetheriverbecausehethought__________.
A.theriverwasnotbigenough
B.hehadtoomanygoldenfeathers
C.theswansshouldsharetheriverwiththebird
D.thebirdwouldgivehimmoregoldenfeathers
(4)
Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.
C.Badguyshavenogoodend.
D.Loveme,lovemydog.
5.(10分)阅读理解
ForaslongasIcanrememberIhavealwayslovedthestage:
Iwasalwaysinschoolplaysandtookpartinanythingtheschoolwasorganizingforopenevents.
WhenIstartedmystageschoolinApril1999Iwasquiet,shy,timidandlackedconfid
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