高中英语外研版必修4习题 综合检测六2.docx
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高中英语外研版必修4习题 综合检测六2.docx
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高中英语外研版必修4习题综合检测六2
综合检测(六)
Module6 UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld
(满分:
120分;时间:
100分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Heclaimed________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
A.beingbadlytreated
B.treatingbadly
C.tobetreatedbadly
D.tohavebeenbadlytreated
2.Hefailedto________himselftothenewenvironment.
A.adopt B.adapt
C.attachD.adjust
3.Arecentsurvey________thatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.
A.indicatesB.includes
C.imaginesD.improves
4.(2013·济宁高一月考)I'mafraid.Ican'tfindanything________inthebook.
A.ofvaluableB.ofvalue
C.ofvaluesD.greatvaluable
5.Thepolicemansaidtheaccidentlastnight________carelessdriving,somuchmoney________bepaidbythedriver.
A.wasdueto;wasdueto
B.dueto;wasdueto
C.isdueto;isdueto
D.isdueto;wasdueto
6.Attentionpleases,everybody!
Pleasekeep________foramomentandletmetakeaphoto.
A.calmB.still
C.silentD.quiet
7.Moreandmorelivingthingsare________.
A.dyingawayB.dyingdown
C.dyingoutD.dyingyoung
8.Ibelievetheteacher'sexplanationwill________thispuzzlingproblem.
A.throwlightonB.etolight
C.seethelightD.makelightof
9.Changeswillbemadetothe________laws.
A.existsB.exist
C.existedD.existing
10.—Ican'tfindmypurseanywhere.
—You________havelostitwhileshopping.
A.mayB.can
C.shouldD.would
11.Theboywasstillsleepingwhenthefire________,andthenitspreadquickly.
A.brokeoutB.diedout
C.cameoutD.gotout
12.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainsttheH7N9Fluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.
A.reputationB.influence
C.impressionD.knowledge
13.—HaveyouseenMrs.Brown?
—Shewasseen________theguestsatthegate.Nowshemaybeinthekitchen.
A.tobegreetingB.togreet
C.greetingD.greet
14.ThereweresomerecentsightingsofthemonsterofLakeTianchi,________,ofcourse,hasarousedpeople'sinterest.
A.whatB.which
C.whereD.this
15.—LiuQian'smagicattheSpringFestivalGalaof2013onceagainwonthefirstprize.
—Yes.________.
A.That'sagoodpoint
B.It'sbackinthenews
C.Youcan'tbeserious
D.That'squitesomething
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Ayoungmanwhowasverypoorwastravellingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadpletelyrunoutof__16__andwasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.
Thiscontinueduntilone__17__,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkednervouslyintoa__18__andorderedabigmeal.__19__eatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhimself__20__tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthis__21__.Thewaiter,whowasalsotheowner,walkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeen__22__.
Hebentdownandcameupwitha$20billwhichlooked__23__ithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthave__24__this,”theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldn't__25__hisluck!
He__26__paidforthebreakfast,leftatip,boughtgaswiththechange,and__27__away.Onthewayoutoftown,hethoughttohimself,“Maybe__28__droppedthemoneyatall.Maybethe__29__justknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn't__30__me.Ireallyneedtothankhim.AndalsoIshould__31__fromhim.Oh,Lord,ifyouputmeinapositiontohelpotherpeople,Iwill__32__it.”
NowthemanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhe__33__thousandsofdollars.Heisknownasthe“SecretSanta”,__34__atChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosein__35__onthestreetandatrestaurants.In2007,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCityandNewYorkCity.
16.A.gasB.energy
C.moneyD.strength
17.A.morningB.noon
C.afternoonD.evening
18.A.cinemaB.shop
C.parkD.restaurant
19.A.AboveB.After
C.BeforeD.Behind
20.A.smilingB.apologizing
C.lyingD.turning
21.A.wayB.wallet
C.carD.pocket
22.A.restingB.walking
C.standingD.sitting
23.A.asifB.evenif
C.onlyifD.everif
24.A.lookedB.needed
C.droppedD.lost
25.A.doubtB.believe
C.seeD.accept
26.A.suddenlyB.carefully
C.slowlyD.quickly
27.A.walkedB.drove
C.rodeD.ran
28.A.everybodyB.anybody
C.somebodyD.nobody
29.A.ownerB.customer
C.actressD.driver
30.A.disappointB.surprise
C.embarrassD.please
31.A.learnB.borrow
C.hearD.e
32.A.failB.do
C.getD.refuse
33.A.donatesB.loses
C.earnsD.lends
34.A.whenB.though
C.becauseD.after
35.A.placeB.charge
C.dangerD.need
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?
Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen'sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen'slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.
“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby2025percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,onethirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”
Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70yearoldwoman'sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20yearoldone's.
“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbeingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
36.Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“________”.
A.healthB.longlife
C.ageingD.effect
37.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.
A.men'sheartcells
B.women'sageingprocess
C.thegenderdifference
D.heartsandlonglife
38.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.
A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyareborn
B.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeat
C.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage
D.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage
39.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.
A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster
B.findoutthereasonforageing
C.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthy
D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost
40.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundout
B.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecells
C.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossofthecells
D.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20
B
Itisprobablythestrangestsportanyonehaseverinvented.Andatfirstsight,itlooksliketheeasiest.petitorshavetodotwothings.Thefirstistostandstill.Thesecondistoplacetheirhandsanywhereonthebodyofacar,andkeepitthere.
Thisiswherethingsstartgettingdifficult.Lotsofpeoplearedoingthesamething.Andthewinnerofthe“handathon”contestisthepersonwhocancarryondoingitforthelongesttime.Thatpersongetstoownthecar.
Itstillseemstobeaneasythingtodo.Atthebeginningitis.Anyonecanstandstill.Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays,standingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld.Andkeepingthehandinplaceoverthistimebeesanactofseriousattention.Afterafewdays,thehandseemstobelongtosomeoneelse—someonewhowantstogohomeandgetsomesleep.
petitorsareallowedtotakeafiveminutebreakeveryhourtoeat,drinkordowhateverelseisnecessary.Nooneisallowedtoleanonthecarforsupport.Winnersneedtobeabletoshowgreatpowersofattention.Theyalsoneedtobeabletodevelopspecialskills.
Maybethepopularityofthehandathonisduetothefactthatitisnotnecessarytobeatrainedathletetoenter.EntrantsintheLongviewhandathoncertainlydon'tseemtodomuchpreparation.Mostsaytheywillprepareby“gettinglotsofsleep”.Otherssaytheywill“eathealthyfood”or“prayforsuccess”.Thewholeeventgivesordinarypeoplethechancetodosomethinginterestingandwinsomethingintheend.
Handathonsarepetitions,butthereislittlerivalry(敌对)betweenpetitors.Theyhelpeachotheroutandkeepeachother'sspiritsup.Peoplewhodropoutearlyreturnwithfood,drinkandencouragement.
41.Thereasonwhythesportiscalled“handathon”isthatpetitors________.
A.coveralongdistance
B.keephandsinplaceforlong
C.wavehandsaslongaspossible
D.dothesamethingasinamarathon
42.Whatabilityislikelytobeneededmostinahandathon?
A.Standingwithoutanysupport.
B.Notleaningonthecar.
C.Eatinganddrinkinginfiveminutes.
D.Havingstrongpowersofattention.
43.Whyishandathonpopular?
A.Someonecanwinwithspecialtraining.
B.Itdoesn'tneedtomakeanypreparation.
C.Anyonewhoisinterestedcanjoininit.
D.Peoplegetalongwellwitheachotherinit.
44.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabouthandathon?
A.Itisnotaseasyasitlooksatfirst.
B.Itistheeasiestofallsports.
C.Itcanpurifypeople'sspirits.
D.Itisnotgoodpetinginahandathon.
45.Whichofthefollowingabouthandathonisnotright?
A.Thepersonwhotakespartinitshouldstandstill.
B.Thepersonwhotakespartinithastoplacehishandsanywhereonthebodyof
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