学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元检测题及答案精编试题
Book1Unit4Earthquakes单元检测
I:
单项填空(每题1分;总分15分)
1.Thestreetwasnamedafteragreatman______hisgreatcontributionstothecity.
A.inhonourofB.insteadofC.incaseofD.inneedof
2.Assoonasshesawherboyfriend,she_______crying.
A.burstintoB.brokeoutC.burstoutD.brokeinto
3.________inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.
A.HavingburiedB.BuryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied
4.---Weneedanimmediatereply.
---Isee,I’llsendthepapertoyou________.
A.justnowB.soonerorlaterC.rightawayD.forawhile
5.Hearingtheoldman’sreport,theofficer________fromhisseatandsaidsomethingmustbedoneto_______people’slivingstandards.
A.raised;riseB.rose;raiseC.raised;raiseD.rose;rise
6.Doyouhaveenoughto______allyourdailyexpenses?
A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer
7.TheBeatles,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.whatB.thatC.howD.as
8.Seventypercentofthestudents_____takenpartintheworkandseventypercentofthework_____beenfinished.
A.has;hasB.had;hadC.has;haveD.have;has
9.---Mysonhaspassedthecollegeentranceexamination.
---_____________.
A.It’sapleasureB.GoodluckC.CongratulationsD.Haveagoodjourney
10.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant________.
A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.tobedealtwithD.dealtwith
11.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_______hegrewupasachild.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
12.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,___________leadingactorisworldfamous.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.its
13.Theman________theboxdownand______downforarest.
A.laid;layB.lied;laidC.lay;laidD.lay;lay
14.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allof________agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.
A.whomB.whoC.themD.which
15.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything_______hehadstolentothepolice.
A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that
II.阅读理解(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.
Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerial(材料)anditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.
Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.
Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.
Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalance(平衡)swimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.
16.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.
A.itisunfairtootherpeople B.itdoesharmtotheirheath
C.teachersshouldpunishthem D.teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce
17.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.
A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothers
C.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy D.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons
18.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.
A.cheatingisn’tagoodideaB.whykidscheatinthetest
C.somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD.somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying
19.Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.
A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat
C.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice
20.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.
A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsports B.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheating
C.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy
III.阅读表达(共5小题,每题3分,共15分)
Oneofthemostterribleweatheristhetornado(龙卷风).Youcanneverknowatornadoiscomingsoitbringsgreatfearinmanyareas.Tornadoesareoneofnature’smostdamagingstorms,but______________.Atornadocontinuesonlyfivetothirtyminutes,buttheplacestheytraveltoareoftendestroyed.
Thestrongwindsofatornadocantearjustalmostanythingoffofthegroundincludingtrees,vehiclesandevenhouses.Anotherdamagingpartoftornadoesisactuallyfromthepiecesthatthestormpicksup.Itisnotonlythewindthatcausesdamageinatornado,butalsothelightningthatthestormproduces.Itcancausefiresandelectricalproblems.Butwhatshouldwedoduringatornado?
Duringbadweather,leavearadioon.It’sinexpensiveandcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouheartheannouncersaythereisatornadowarningthatmeanstheconditionsarecorrectfortheformofatornado.Atornadowarningmeansatornadohasbeensighted.
Ifyoufindyourselfindanger,findsomethingthatprovidescoverorprotectioninthelowestpossibleplace,suchasabasement(地下室).Ifyourhomedoesnothaveabasement,gotothelowestandsafestplaceinyourhome.Stayclearofwindowsoranythingheavylikefurniture.Takeyourradiowithyouandturniton.Kneelonthefloorandcoveryourheadwithyourhands.Thisisthebestpositiontobeintoavoiddamageduringatornado.
21.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
(nomorethan15words)
____________________________________________________________________________
22.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Almosteverythingonthegroundcanbedestroyedbyatornado.
____________________________________________________________________________
23.Fillintheblankinthe1stparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.(nomorethan8words)
____________________________________________________________________________
24.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytohelpyoustaysafeduringatornado?
(nomorethan20words)
____________________________________________________________________________
25.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthe2ndparagraphintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________________________
IV.单词拼写(每题1分,共15分)
1.Hundredsofpeoplearestillinthewater,waitingtobe_____(营救).1.___________
2.Thef________girlwasspeechlessaftershesawtheterriblescene.2.___________
3.Hishousewascompletely_______(毁坏)intheearthquake.3.___________
4.Iamverymuchsurprisedtohearthathegotbadlyi___inamotorcaraccident.4.__________
5.Weofferedourc__________onhersuccess.5.___________
6.I_________(真诚)hopeyourfatherwillbewellsoon.6.___________
7.Twentyminersweret_______undergroundafterthefire.7.___________
8.Manypeoplehave______(表达)theirgreatconcernaboutthe
ever-worseningenvironmentpollution.8.___________
9.Thebittercoldinthewinterhascausedthepipeto_______(爆裂).9.__________
10.Thesufferingofthepeoplewas___________(极度的).10.__________
11.Naturald_____likehurricanesorearthquakesaregreatthreatstohumanbeings.11._________
12.Hehasbeenb__________inthenovelfor3hours.12._________
13.Allmystudentsweres__________athearingthenewsthatBilldevotedallhismoneytocharity.
13.__________
14.Thebuildingswerein________(废墟)aftertheearthquake.14.__________
15.S____werebuiltforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyedintheearthquake.15.__________
V.短语(每题1分,共13分)
1.立刻;马上_________________2.asif_____________________
3.结束;终结_______________4.严重受损;破败不堪_______________
5.掘出;发现_______________6.许多;大量的____________________
7.对…评价高__________________8.因…而自豪/骄傲__________________
9.就…向某人表示祝贺____________________10.众所周知______________________
11.被覆盖____________________12.因某事对某人表达感谢____________
13.代替,而不是____________________
VI.完成句子(1-4每题4分,5,6每题1分,共20分)
1.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,who________________________(不把…当回事;对…评价低)theseevents,wereasleep__________________(照常)thatnight.
2.________________________(仿佛,好像)theworldwas________________(结束,终结).
3._________________________________________________(不是所有的希望都破灭了).
4.Thearmyorganizedteamsto________________(掘出)thosewhowere___________(受困)andtoburythedead.
5.Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigswere___________________(紧张得不想吃食)
6.__________________________peoplewhowerekilledorinjured_________morethan400,000.
(死伤人数达40万。
)
VII.写作小练笔(将下列句子翻译成英语,每题4分,共12分)
1.他激动地一句话也说不出来。
(too…to)
__________________________________________________________________________________
2.祝贺你通过考试。
__________________________________________________________________________________
3.并非人人都喜欢这本书。
__________________________________________________________________________________
Book1Unit4Earthquakes单元检测答案
I:
单项填空
1-5ACCCB6-10BADDCA11-15BCAAD
II:
阅读理解:
16-20ACBBB
III:
阅读表达
21.It’smainlyabouttheda
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