陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
黄陵中学高新部2019--2020学年度第一学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howisthewomangoinghome?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
2.What’sPauldoingnow?
A.Writingshortstories.B.Collectingpoems.C.Writingpoems.
3.Atwhattimedoestheofficeopen?
A.8:
45.B.8:
15.C.8:
00.
4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Apoetoffice.B.Acinema.C.Apark.
5.WhatlanguagescanMaryspeak?
A.SpanishandFrench.B.GermanandFrench.C.GermanandSpanish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听完第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Whatistheman’strouble?
A.Hedisagreeswithhisboss.
B.Hehasbeenfiredbyhisboss.
C.Hehastoworkdayandnight.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemandorecently?
A.Hewenthometoseehisparents.
B.Hewenttospendhisholidays.
C.Hetriedtofindajob.
9.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoing?
A.Thejobmarket.B.Acompany.C.Thecafe.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthebank.
11.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?
A.Seeafilm.B.Havedinner.C.Goshopping.
12.Whatdidthemanforget?
A.Hiscellphone.B.Hiswallet.C.Hiskeys.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwillLucydoduringthesummervacation?
A.Workinahotel.
B.Workinaclub.
C.Gotraveling.
14.WhatdoesLucywanttodoinherfriend’shouse?
A.Readbooks.
B.Watchmovies.
C.Haveaswim.
15.HowlongwillLucystayinCanada?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.
16.WhowillshowLucyaroundinCanada?
A.Heraunt.B.HerfriendC.Hercousins.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Howtoliveanactivelife.
B.Howtolivealonglife.
C.Howtosolvedifficulties.
18.Howmanyoldpeopledoifsomethingmakesthemangry?
A.Morethan20.B.Morethan50.C.Morethan100.
19.Whatwilltheoldpeopledoifsomethingmakesthemangry?
A.Takesomeexercise.
B.Forgetaboutit.
C.Eatsomethingnice.
20.Whatisthelastpieceofadvice?
A.Nevergetangry.
B.Neverworrytoomuch.
C.Nevereatmeatfromanimals.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,共40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.
Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.
21.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.
A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgames
C.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer
22.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.
A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics
C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear1932
23.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.
A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyears
C.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears
24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames
25.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?
A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.
C.Football.D.Skating.
B
Bambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.
Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!
BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).
Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.
ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.
InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.
26.Howisbamboolikegrass?
A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.
C.Itgrowsquicklyafteritscutshort.D.Itisshortandgreen.
27.Thesentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.”means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.”
A.shortB.strongC.thickD.tall
28.Fromthetextweknow______.
A.mostpeoplecallbambooplanttrees
B.abambooplantmaygrow4.5metersinthreedays
C.thebambooplantchangesitscolorswhenitgrows
D.abridgeheldbybamboocablewasbuiltthousandsofyearsago
29.WhydidtheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatomakeuseofbamboo?
A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitiscolorful.
C.Becauseitdrillsfast.D.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.
B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.
C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects(工程).
D.Bambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.
C
DoyouknowAustralia?
Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.
Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.
LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.
Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.
31.Australiais_______.
A.thelargestcountryintheworld
B.aslargeasShanghai
C.notaslargeasChina
D.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearth
32.Thegovernmenthadmade_______.
A.tooenoughlawstofightpollution
B.somanylawsthatitcanfightpollution
C.enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollution
D.enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.
B.PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia.
C.PerthliesinthewestofAustralia.
D.NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia.
34.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers’showin_______.
A.OctoberB.JanuaryC.MayD.July
35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandwildflowers.
B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.
C.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.
D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.
第二节:
阅读七选五(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项.
Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buyi
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