八年级上册一般将来时巩固记忆.docx
- 文档编号:5197247
- 上传时间:2022-12-13
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:7
- 大小:18.50KB
八年级上册一般将来时巩固记忆.docx
《八年级上册一般将来时巩固记忆.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级上册一般将来时巩固记忆.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
八年级上册一般将来时巩固记忆
专项训练三:
一般将来时巩固记忆
一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
常用时间副词tomorrow,soon或短语nextyear/week/month,inafewdays,inthefuture,sometime 做状语。
如:
Whatwillyoudothisafternoon. 你今天下午干什么?
Wewillhaveameetingtomorrow. 我们明天要开会。
Heisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear. 明年他要出国学习。
二、一般将来时的基本用法及构成
一般将来时的基本用法是表示单纯的将来事实,由“will/shall+ 动词原形”构成:
Weshallhavealotofrainnextmonth. 下个月将下很多雨。
Ithinkshewillpasstheexam. 我想他考试会及格的。
三、表示将来时间的几种常见方法
英语中除了“will/shall+动词原形”表示半来时态外,还可以有以下多种方法:
(1) 用“begoingto+动词原形”表示。
主要表示打算和预测:
Wearenotgoingtostaytherelong. 我们不准备在那里多待。
(表打算)
I’mafraidthey’regoingtolosethegame. 恐怕他们会赛输。
(表预测)
Look,it’sgoingtorain. 瞧,要下雨了。
(表预见)
注:
begoingto 后接动词go和come时,通常直接改用其进行时态:
Whereishegoingtogo?
/Whereishegoing?
他打算到哪里去?
(2) 用“beto+动词原形”表示。
主要表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性:
Heistoleavefor Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。
Tellhimhe’snottobebacklate. 告诉他不准迟回。
(3) 用“beaboutto+动词原形”表示。
主要表示即将要发生的事:
Heisabouttoleave. 他即将要离开。
Sitdown,everyone.Thefilmisabouttostart. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。
注:
该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用:
误:
Heisabouttoleavesoon[tomorrow].
另外,该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句):
I’mnotabouttolendhimanymoremoney. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
(4) 用“bedueto+动词原形”表示。
主要表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事:
Heisduetoleaveverysoon. 他很快就要离开。
HisbookisduetobepublishedinOctober. 他的书计划10月份出版。
(5) 用“现在进行时”(即be+现在分词)表示。
主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事:
ThestudentsareleavingonSunday. 学生们星期日出发。
We’rehavingapartynextweek. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。
注:
该用法有时表示即将发生的动作:
I’mleaving. 我走了。
(6) 用“一般现在时”表示。
表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事:
Thetrainleavesat7:
25thisevening. 火车今晚7:
25分开。
TomorrowisWednesday. 明天是星期三。
Wehaveaholidaytomorrow. 我们明天放假。
注:
在表示时间、条件等的状语从句以及某些名词性从句、定语从句等中,也用一般现在时表示将来意义,参见“时态详解:
一般现在时”的有关用法。
一、单项选择
( )1. There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobe D.willgotobe
( )2. Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn'tworking B.doesn'tworking
C.isn'tgoingtoworking D.won'twork
( )3. He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;is B.is;is
C.willbe;willbe D.is;willbe
( )4. There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.was B.isgoingtohave
C.willhave D.isgoingtobe
( )5. -_____you______freetomorrow?
-No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbe D.Are;goingtobe;willbe
( )6. Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgives B.willgive
C.gives D.give
( )7. -ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
-________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon't. B.No,youaren't.
C.No,pleasedon't. D.No,please.
( )8. -Whereisthemorningpaper?
-I________ifforyouatonce.
A.get B.amgetting
C.toget D.willget
( )9. ________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.Therewillbe B.Willtherebe
C.Therecanbe D.Thereare
( )10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.have B.willhave
C.had D.wouldhave
( )11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.gives B.gave
C.willgiving D.isgoingtogiving
( )12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writes B.haswritten
C.willwrite D.wrote
( )13.He________inthreedays.
A.comingback B.cameback
C.willcomeback D.isgoingtocomingback
( )14.Ifit________tomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.
A.isn'train B.won'train
C.doesn'train D.doesn'tfine
( )15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
-No,________(不去).
A.theywilln't. B.theywon't.
C.theyaren't. D.theydon't.
( )16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.will;go B.do;go
C.will;going D.shall;go
( )17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.do B.willdo
C.goingtodo D.willdoing
( )18.Tomorrowhe___akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen____boatinginthepark.
A.willfly;willgo B.willfly;goes
C.isgoingtofly;willgoes D.flies;willgo
( )19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.
A.willwatching B.watches
C.iswatching D.isgoingtowatch
( )20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbe B.willbe
C.shallgoingtobe D.willgoingtobe
( )21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehaving B.aregoingtohave
C.willhaving D.isgoingtohave
( )22.________you________freenextSunday?
A.Will;are B.Will;be
C.Do;be D.Are;be
( )23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.
A.will B.is C.willbe D.be
( )24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?
A.Are;goingtoborrow B.Is;goingtoborrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;goingtoborrows
( )25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?
-________(好的).
A.Yes,please B.Yes,youwill.
C.No,please. D.No,youwon't.
( )26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingto
C.willbe D.willis
( )27.________openthewindow?
A.Willyouplease B.Pleasewillyou
C.Youplease D.Doyou
( )28.-Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
-OK.I________.
A.willcoming B.begoingtocome
C.come D.amcoming
( )29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takes B.willtake C.spends D.willspend
( )30.Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarrive B.willbearrive
C.isgoingto D.isarriving
二、动词填空
1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).
2.-Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?
-I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.
-I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.
-What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?
-I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.
3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.
4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.
5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.
6.-_____you_____(be)herethisSaturday?
-No.I______(visit)myteacher.
7.-______I______(get)youacopyoftoday'snewspaper?
-Thankyou.
8.Iamafraidthere______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.
9.Mike______(believe,not)thisuntilhe______(see)itwithhisowneyes.
10.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam______(win).
三、把下列各句译成英语
1.我叔叔今晚要来。
2.他没有打算住那座小屋。
3.我们要读这本书。
4.-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?
-不,他要去游泳。
参考答案:
一、1.amleaving;willfinish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;willreturn;get
3.am;will 4.willgive 5.willsnow 6.Will,be;willvisit 7.Shall;get
8.willbe 9.won'tbelieve;sees 10.willwin
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D
17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B
25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1.Myunclewillcometonight.
2.Heisn'tgoingtoliveinthesmallhouse.
3.Wearegoingtoreadthisbook.
4.-Willyourfathergofishing?
-No,heisgoingswimming.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 年级 上册 一般将来时 巩固 记忆