学年福建省安溪兰溪中学高二英语阅读理解训练5含答案.docx
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学年福建省安溪兰溪中学高二英语阅读理解训练5含答案.docx
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学年福建省安溪兰溪中学高二英语阅读理解训练5含答案
2019秋高二英语阅读训练5
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Expertsagreethatthereisnoeasysolutiontotheproblemofeducation.Educationisveryimportant,ofcourse.Achild’searlyeducationisespeciallyimportant.Thisis___31___theBritishgovernmentwouldliketoincreasetheavailabilityofnurseryeducationandtoimproveteaching___32___innurseryschools.Education___33___theageof16isalsoimportant.Whenyoungpeopleleaveschoolat16without___34___,itisveryhardforthemtofindinterestingandwell-paidwork.
One___35___toimproveeducationistopaygoodteachersmoremoney.Butthisideaisnotpopular___36___teachersbecausetheydonotliketheideathatpeoplewhodothesamejobshouldgetdifferent___37___ofpay.Anotherproposalistoimprovecareers___38___toyoungpeopleinschool.Inthisway,theywill___39___understandtheopportunitiesthatexistandthequalificationsthatareneeded.
Family___40___remainsimportantininfluencingayoungperson’s___41___ofimprovement.Familiesthat___42___learningandhelptheirchildrenatschoolgivetheirchildrenabetterchanceofsuccess.Butthe___43___isthattoomanyfamiliesdonot___44___theimportanceofeducation.Childreninthesefamiliesmissbigopportunitiestodevelopandgrowas___45___.
Itisnoteasytofindwaysofhelpingfamiliesencouragetheirchildrentolearnandtohave___46___forsuccess.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatparentsshould___47___lessonsonhowtobegoodparents.Butalotofpeopledon’tagreewiththisidea.Theysaythatthegovernmentshouldnot___48___inprivatefamilylife.
Certainly,itisgoodtoliveinasocietythatallowspeopleto___49___theirposition,butitisnotsoeasytoput___50___practice.
31.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.what
32.A.requirementsB.standardsC.expectationsD.concepts
33.A.beforeB.atC.afterD.in
34.A.qualificationsB.abilitiesC.certificatesD.degrees
35.A.proportionB.positionC.approvalD.proposal
36.A.toB.withC.ofD.from
37.A.ratesB.systemsC.accessD.standards
38.A.opinionB.adviceC.recommendationD.idea
39.A.closelyB.moreC.betterD.fully
40.A.backgroundB.conditionC.educationD.economy
41.A.successB.processC.chancesD.importance
42.A.encourageB.improveC.facilitateD.stimulate
43.A.questionB.factC.problemD.issue
44.A.indicateB.interpretC.understandD.overlook
45.A.individualsB.adultsC.peopleD.adolescents
46.A.dreamsB.idealsC.ambitionsD.hopes
47.A.learnB.teachC.giveD.attend
48.A.troubleB.interfereC.interruptD.disturb
49.A.improveB.enhanceC.developD.raise
50.A.intoB.inC.outD.off
阅读理解
A
Tipsforplanningatripabroad
Youmaybegoingonawelldeservedvacationwithyourfamilyorplanningahoneymoontriptoaforeigncountry.Whilediscoveringanewdestinationmayseemexciting,keepinamindalittlebitofpreparationcanmakeyourgetawayallthemorespecial.
Herearesometraveltipsthatcanminimizeanyunpleasantcircumstancesthatmayarisewhenyouarenotfamiliarwiththecountryyouaretravellingto.
Befamiliarwiththecultureandtraditionsofyourdestination.
EastisEastandWestisWestandneverthetwainshallmeet.RudyardKipling’sviewsmaynotseementirelytruewiththeworldbecomingaglobalvillage.Thereare,however,stilldifferencesthatmustbetakenintoconsideration.
Itisbettertobeacquaintedwiththecultureandtraditionsofthecountryyouarevisiting.Forexample,youmaybetravellingtheBali,acountryequallywell-knownforitsbeautifullandscapesandtemplesasitisforitswarmpeople.However,keepinmindthatyoumustbesuitablydressedtoenteratemple.Ifyougowearingshorts,youmaynotbeallowedtoenter.Keepingintoconsiderationfactssuchasthiscanmakeallthedifferencetoyourvisit.
Generalinformationaboutyourdestination
Weather:
Thiswillhelpyoudecidewhatyouhavetopackforthejourneyandstay.
Currency:
Notraveltripiscompletewithoutshoppingandbringingbacksouvenirs.Soitisimportanttobefamiliarwiththecurrency,notesandcoinsandtheirdenominations.
Costoflocalitems:
Thiswillhelpyouplanyourbudgetandalsogiveyouaroughideaofthecostssothatyouarenottakenforaridewhenyougoforyourshoppingexpedition.
Bookingaccommodation:
Bookyouraccommodationwellinadvance.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouaretravellingduringthehighseasonandyoumayfinditdifficulttogetahotelorguesthousewithinyourbudget.
Dealingwithlanguageproblems:
Befamiliarwithcommonwordsandphrasestomakegoingaroundeasier.Thenagain,whencommutingfromoneplacetoanother,dowritedownthedestinationandyourhoteladdressinthelocallanguage,otherwisethetaxidriversmaynotunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.
Practicalnecessities
Paperworkanddocuments:
Knowallthedocumentsthatarerequiredfortravellingtoaparticularcountryandensureallyourpaperworkiscompletesothatyoudon’tfacehasslesonceyoureachtheplace.
Maketwocopiesofyourpassport.Keeptheminseparateplaces,forexample,youcanleaveonecopyinyourroomandkeepanotherwithyourfriend.Shouldyourpassportbelostorstolen,youcanusethecopytoexitthecountryoruseittofacilitatethereplacementprocess.
Emailyourselfalltheimportantinformationsuchascreditcardnumbers,passportnumbers,yourdrivinglicensedetailsetc.andanythingelsethatcouldbeofimportanceifanemergencyarises.
Finally,runafinalchecklistbeforestartingyourjourney.Youshouldhavethefollowing:
passport,tickets,carrentalandhotelreservationreceipts/agreements,creditcards,medicationsorprescriptions,ifrequired,addresses,passwordandanyotherimportantinformationthatyoumayneed.Ifeverythingisinorder,youareallsetforasmoothjourneyabroad.
51.Thepassagemainlytellsthereaders_____.
A.whattotakewithyouwhiletravelling
B.theimportanceoflearningaboutforeignculture
C.whattodoinanemergency
D.howtohaveasmoothjourneyabroad
52.Theunderlinedsentencedinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.thepeopleintheEastandthepeopleintheWestwillnevermeet
B.therearesomedifferencesinmanywaysbetweentheEastandWest
C.thetwodirectionsEastandWestcannevermeet
D.thereisnojointtoconnectEastandWest
53.YoucandothefollowingthingsinBaliexcept_____.
A.enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryB.meetingwarmpeople
C.enteringatemplewearingshortsD.learningaboutitstraditions
54.FromthepartPracticalnecessitieswecanknowthat_____.
A.youmusttakeeverythingwithyouwhiletravelling
B.youwillfacedisasterifyouloseyourdocuments
C.youshouldwritealltheimportantinformationonthepaperincaseyouforgetthem
D.youshouldprepareeverythingnecessaryandkeepthemcarefully.
B
Becausephoneshavecausedmanyproblems,manyheadteachershaveorderedthatpupilsmustkeeptheirphonesswitchedoffatschool.Othershavetoldpupilstoleavethemathome.However,DrElizabethHartnell-YoungattheUniversityofNottinghambelievesitistimethatphonebanswerereassessed—becausemobilephonescanbeapowerfullearningaid,theysay.
“Atthestartofthestudy,evenpupilswereoftensurprisedatthethoughtthatmobilephonescouldbeusedforlearning,”DrHartnell-Youngsays.“Aftertheirhands-onexperience,almostallpupilssaidtheyhadenjoyedtheprojectandfeltmoremotivated.“Someteachersalsohadtoreassesstheirviews.“Usingthistechnologygivesthemmorefreedomtoexpressthemselveswithoutneedingtobeconstantlygoverned.”onesaid.
Otherteachersfoundthatpupilswholackedconfidencegainedmostfromtheproject.However,theyrecognizedthatgreateruseofmobilephonesinschoolscouldprovetroublesome.Increasedtemptationtostealphoneswasoneworry.“Ithought,well,fourofthesesmartphonesaregoingtoendupone-BAYtomorrow,"oneteachersaid.Afewteachersremainedconcernedthatphonescouldproveadistractionforsomepupils.Allowingpupilstoaccessschoolemailsviamobileswouldalsobringrisksifpasswordswereshared,theysaid.
DrHartnell-Youngsaysthattheteachers’worriesareunderstandable.“Whiletheeventualaimshouldbetocanceloverallbansonphoneswedonotrecommendimmediate,whole-schoolchange,”shesaid.“Insteadwebelievethatteachers,studentsandthewidercommunityshouldworktogethertodeveloppoliciesthatwillenablethispowerfulnewlearningtooltobeusedsafely.Wehopethat,infuture,mobilephoneusewillbeasnaturalasusinganyothertechnologyinschool.”
55.Whatisthemainreasonofforbiddingstudentstotaketheirphonestoschool?
A.Usingphonesinschooloftenmakesstudentsgetintotrouble.
B.Somestudentswouldstealothers’phones.
C.Somestudentsareaddictedtoplayinggamesorlisteningtomusic.
D.Usingphonesmaybringaboutmanyproblems.
56.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto_____.
A.attractreaderstocareaboutphonebans
B.explainwhyphonebansshouldbecarriedout
C.reassessviewswhetherphonescanbeusedinschool
D.totellusphoneusewillbemorepopular
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