大学英语精读第三版book2董亚芬主编课后习题答案.docx
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大学英语精读第三版book2董亚芬主编课后习题答案.docx
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大学英语精读第三版book2董亚芬主编课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版book2董亚芬主编课后习题答案
Unit1
一)1.bare2.empty3.empty4.bare5.empty6.empty
二)1.shortly2.trackdown3.faint4.motioned5.atthesightof6.feel
like7.slamming8.rang
for11.heated12.emerged
三)1.host2.sprangup/rangout3.impulse4.cameto5.trackdown6.
unexpected7.outgrow8.widened9.shortly10.emerge/springup11.atthesight
of12.madefor13.crisis14.colonial
四)1.Jimmyhasoutgrowntheshirtshisauntmadeforhimafewyearsago.
2.Doesthedoctorthinktheelderlyladyislikelytosurvivethe
operation/itislikelythattheelderlyladywillsurvivetheoperation?
3.Theotherdayyourcousinpaidusanunexpectedvisit.
4.Don'tyouseethenursemotioningustobesilent?
5.Herfacelitupwithjoyathisreturn.
6.Thesoundofherfootstepsgrewfainterasshewalkedfartheraway.
五)1.AdditionaladvantageousAnxiousconditionalCourageouscurious
DangerouseducationalEmotionalfamouIndustrialintentionalMedical
mountionousMusicalmysteriousNationaloccasionalPersonalpractical
out9.contract10.made2.Heatedcoloredpigtailedgiftedbeardedpointed
experiencedagedskilleddiseased
六)1.Thepeoplequestionedgaveverydifferentopinionsontheissue.
2.Canyouseethemanclimbingonthatrock?
3.Severaldayspassedbeforetheycameupwithasatisfactorysolutionto
theproblemsdiscussed.
4.Wewerewokenearlybythesoundofthebirdssinging.
7.Thechairmanmadeitclearthatthoseobjectingshouldexplaintheir
reasons.
8.Afteraday’swork,IfeltIhadlittleenergyleft.
9.Iknewofsomeoftheathletestakingpart.
10.Thesuccessobtainedsurprisedthosewhohadgivenuptheprojectas
impossible.
七)1.Duringthetimethat2.Aslongas3.Although4.aslongas5.
whereas
5.Although7.Whereas8.Although
1.Theyfrightenedthechildintotellingthetruth.
2.Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasthesonofa
millionaire.
3.Mytactlesswordsforcedtheoldgentlemanintobuyingsomethinghe
couldnotpossiblyafford.
4.Hefinallytalkedmeintoacceptinghisterms.
5.Thegirlpersuadedherfatherintogivingupsmoking.
6.Theirseverecriticismshockedherintorealizingherselfishness.
1.Guestsaretobebackinthehotelbytwelveo’clock.
2.Aninvestigationistobemadenextweek.
3.Iamtomeetthemattheairport.
4.YouaretofinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.
5.Themedicineistobetakenthreetimesadayaftermeals.
6.BobandSusanaretogetmarriedinOctober
八
1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisi
s
11.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake
6.its10.feet
7.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.f
loor
7.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九)
2.dothecooking2.hardlythoughtso3.settleddown4.half
expected5.equipment
6.boiled
over7.whythingsweresoquiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield
十)1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Their
argumentendedwhensheslammedthedoorandleftwithoutaword.
2.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
Theguestsatthe
dinnerpartywereslightlysurprisedatthecommandingtoneoftheAmerican.
3.约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnnyhasoutgrownthefear
ofstayingathomealone.
4.当全部乘客都向出口处(exit)走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开
这架飞机似的。
Whilealltheotherpassengersmadefortheexit,healone
remainedinhisseatasifunwillingtoleavetheplane.
5.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
TheletteristobehandedtoDr.Wilson
himself.
6.南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。
Whileshefeltlikejoiningin
theargument,Nancywastooshytoopenhermouth.
7.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?
Whatdoyouthinkisthelikeliest
timetofindhimathome?
8.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay)的陷阱(trap)方向跑去,
脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
Thehunter’sfacelitupwithexcitementassoonas
hesawafoxemergefromamongthebushesandruninthedirectionof/make
forthetraphehadlaid.
Unit2
1)BesidesExceptBesides2)HavereceivedAcceptedReceivedAccept
3)DiscoveredWasinventedDiscoveredInvented
1)alike2)asleep3)alive4)awake5)alone6)astir
1)conflictwith2)superiorto3)resented4)leftbehind/left(mycar
keys)behind5)error6)rejected7)created8)obtained9)aboveall10)
perpetual
1)origin2)threatening3)inexistence4)hesitates5)owesto6)Actingon7)
leavingto8)wentoutofherway9)hasbeenappointed10)judgments11)
influence12)humble
1)Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.
2)Theoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeenin
Africa.
3)ThebookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonal
supervisionoftheauthor.
4)InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconference
failedtoproduceagreement.
5)ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansof
transportation.
6)Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothose
turnedoutintheirs.
1)await-and-seeattitude2)alife-and-deathstruggle3)adown-to-earth
spirit
4)anout-and-outlie5)anout-of-the-waymountainvillage6)aface-to-face
talk
7)adivide-and-rulepolicy8)up-to-datemachines
9)word-for-wordtranslation
10)anever-to-be-forgottennight
1)self-conscious2)self-sufficient3)self-educated4)self-respecting5)
self-supporting6)self-made
1)frightened2)beheightened3)strengthen4)lengthening
5)tobelengthened6)hastenedheartened
1)Inhisyouth2)A17-year-oldyouth3)Theyouthofourcountryhave
4)Someyouths5)Youthis6)Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave
1)Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveand
creativeasmanyyoungpeople.
2)Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.
3)Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.
4)Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhen
crossingthestreet.
5)IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobea
greatsuccess.
6)Benisfullyawarethatifnotproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywill
havetoclosedowninlessthanayear.
1)Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.
2)Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.
3)MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.
4)Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.
5)Cathyhadhardlysaidawordsincesupper,norhadherhusband.
6)Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.
1)ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
2)Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatis
progressive.
3)ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.
4)Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.
5)ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherin
thedeadofnight.
6)ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.
1)PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvard
University.
2)Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisupon
knowledgeasabasisforaction?
3)Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedsto
beknownaboutallsubjects.
4)Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.
5)Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.
6)TheChineseworkingclassmadeitsstrengthfeltbyplayingthemain
roleintheMay4thMovement.
1)action2)obtain3)humble4)origins5)gooutofone'sway6)conflict7)
actedon
8)owemuchto9)leftbehind
1)before2)aged3)following4)Now5)lying6)for7)that8)as9)in10)
that11)might
12)life13)away14)saved15)was16)given17)does18)the19)done20)more21)
in
22)and
1)guided2)Infact3)asecondterm4)shape5)independence6)servedas7)
Constitution
8)honored9)Thenation'scapital10)celebrated
翻译
1)会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
Itwassuggestedatthe
meetingthatacommitteeofelevenbeappointedtomakeanewconstitution.
2)这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。
Bymaking
on-the-spotobservations,theyoungscientistsobtainedfirst-handinformation
theyneededintheirresearchwork.
3)他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。
Itisverylikelythathewillbe
rejectedbythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.
4)委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location)这一问题上持有不同意见。
The
committeemembershaveconflictingopinionsastothebestlocationofthenew
airport.
5)亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。
Henry'sworksofartare
superiorinmanyrespectstothoseofhisbrother's.
6)我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。
Thesteadyrise
inthequalityofourproductsowesmuchtotheimprovementofourequipment.
7)吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。
Jimwouldhavepreferredtoactonhisownjudgment,buthedidn'tbecauseas
asoldierhehadtoobeytheorder.
8)如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是要一个没有汽车的城
市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshould
haveacitywithoutbikesoronewithoutcars,Ishouldnothesitateamoment
topreferthelatter.
Unit3
1)wereshortof2)attachedanyimportanceto3)haveappliedfor4)consistsof
5)vital6)range7)Judgingby8)leisure9)awkward10)ultimate11)constitute12)slim
1)salary2)prospect3)inturn4)smelledof5)depressed6)suburb7)stale8)
protested
9)incompetent10)interview11)Havinglittleincommon12)disapproval13)
advertise
14)plus
1)Arésumégenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,workexperience
andeducationalbackground.
2)Intoday'sjobmarket,importanceisattachedtopracticalexperience
aswellasformaleducation.
3)Thepayforthistypeofworkrangesfromtentofifteendollarsper
hour.
4)Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagaindepressedme./Iwas
depressedatthethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain.
5)Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexceptthattheysharethe
sameinterestincricket./Tonyandhisbrot
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