初中英语北师大版八年级下册Unit4DealingwithProblems单元练习.docx
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初中英语北师大版八年级下册Unit4DealingwithProblems单元练习.docx
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初中英语北师大版八年级下册Unit4DealingwithProblems单元练习
Unit4DealingwithProblems单元练习初中英语北师大版八年级下册
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)
听力理解(共两节;满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whosepenisit?
A.Tom's.B.Jim's.C.Bob's.
2.Wherearethey?
A.Atabookstore.B.Ataclothesshop.C.Atarestaurant.
3.When'stheboy'sbirthday?
A.March3rd.B.January3rd.C.January2nd.
4.HowdoesthemanstudyfortheEnglishtest?
A.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.
B.Bydoinghomework.
C.Bylisteningtothetape.
5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMary?
A.Lazy.B.Veryhard-working.C.Clever.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.Howdoestheboygettoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
7.Howfaristheboy'shomefromtheschool?
A.30meters.B.300kilometers.C.300meters.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Saturday.
9.Whenwillshestart?
A.At8:
15.B.At7:
45.C.At8:
00.
10.Where'sthebusstop?
A.NearBeihuPark.
B.Nexttotheirschool.
C.Acrossfromtheirschool.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11.Howlonghastheboybeenlatetoday?
A.Morethanonehour.B.Onehour.C.Lessthanonehour.
12.What'stherelationship(关系)betweentheboyandthewoman?
A.Motherandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Teacherandstudent.
13.Whydidn'ttheboyhearthealarm?
A.Hedidn'tturniton.
B.Hewasasleepwhenthealarmwentoff.
C.Thealarmclockwasbroken.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14.WhatwouldSallylikeforlunch?
A.Riceandbeef.B.Vegetablesoup.C.BothAandB.
15.Howmuchisthemeal?
A.$50.B.$15.C.$25.
16.HowsoonwillthemealbesenttoSally?
A.In20minutes.B.In10minutes.C.Verysoon.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。
现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17.Whenwilltheexamend?
A.At9:
00a.m.B.At10:
00a.m.C.At11:
00a.m.
18.Whyisn'tMr.Greenhere?
A.BecausehehasgonetoAmerica.
B.Becausehe'sill.
C.BecausehehasgonetoEngland.
19.Canthestudentsguessintheexamaccordingtothepassage?
A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan't.C.Wedon'tknow.
20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthereisadifficultquestionintheexam,pleasestopandthinkitforalongtime.
B.Trytoleavethequestionsunansweredwhenyoufinishthetest.
C.Relaxyourselvesbeforeyouanswerthequestion.
二、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)
21.---Mrs.Li,willyoubeangry yourstudentsdon'tobeytherulesinclass?
---Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.
A.ifB.unlessC.though
22. you'vetastedit,youcan'timaginehowdeliciousthedishesare.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Unless
23.---Haveyoufinishedyourproject?
---Notyet.I'llfinishitifI tenmoreminutes.
A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven
24.Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeyou thenewflat.
A.leaveB.findC.chooseD.enter
25.Why toShanghaiwithus?
A.don'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoD.notgoing
26.---It'safinedaytoday.Howabout ?
---Soundsgreat!
A.gohikingB.gotohikeC.goinghikingD.togotohike
27.Myfatherwishesmetobeadoctorwhilemymother metobeateacher.
A.hopesB.advisesC.considersD.suggests
28.Listeningtothe musicalwaysmakesme .
A.relaxed;relaxingB.relaxed;relaxed
C.relaxing;relaxingD.relaxing;relaxed
29.He topassthedrivingtest,whichmadehimpleased.
A.managedB.triedC.succeededD.operated
30.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to themneedslotsoftimeandwork.
A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop
31.That'sallIhavetosay.Isthereanythingyou'dliketo ?
A.talkB.requireC.holdD.add
32.Mybossmaygetangry,butIdon't that.
A.careaboutB.careforC.careofD.careto
33.---Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou ?
---I'mgoingtobeadoctor.
A.lookupB.growupC.wakeupD.useup
34.Unluckily,Tomfailed thedrivingtestagain.
A.passB.passesC.topassD.passing
35.Parentsoften theirchildren somegoodadvice.
A.offer;withB.offer;/C.provide;withD.bothBandC
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共15小题;共15分)
36.Whenthechildrengrowup,theoldalwaysfeell .
37.T him!
Hehasnodifficultyinworkingouttheproblem.
38.TheTVshowdidn'tinterestusmuch.It'sboring,Is .
39.Talkingloudlyinpublicplacesisi .
40.Theboyoftenhasgoodgradesatschool.Hisparentsares withhim.
41.OurEnglishteachertellsustospeake Englisheveryday.
42.Whatam you'vemade!
You'dbettercleanitupbeforemumgetsup.
43.Tomisveryl .Hegetsuplateinthemorningandoftenbelateforschool.
44.About5,000carswerep inthefactorylastmonth.
45.OurEnglishteachertreatseveryoneequally.Heisaf person.
46.TheythinkSamisas boybutIthinkheisclever.
47.Tomchangedalotandgotmuchp lastterm.Nowheisatopstudent.
48.It'si tosmokeinsomepublicplaces.
49.Whatkindofs doyouneedtobecomeascientist?
50.Ifamanish ,hewon'tlietoothers.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共15小题;共15分)
51.Theyhave (困难)achievingabalancebetweenstudyandhobbies.
52.Marywas (不高兴)withoutaChristmaspresent.
53.Ilikesoftmusic.Italwaysmakesme (轻松的).
54.Thatgirlseems (满意的)withthecolorofherprettydress.
55.Don'tmakefriendswiththat (愚蠢的;傻的)boy.
56.Whenhegrewup,heturnedintoan (诚实)andhelpfulperson.
57.Workersarehelpingpandasto (繁殖)morebabypandas.
58.Peoplethinkitis (无礼)totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.
59.Heissounluckythesedaysthathehasmadesucha (混乱)ofhislife.
60.Ihavenootherwish (除了)topasstheexamination.
61.MissWestonishavingdifficultyin (控制)thechildreninthatclass.
62.Althoughhedied,his (精神)willliveon.
63. (假定)youfailthemathexam,whatwouldyoudo?
64.DamingcanspeakEnglish (相当地)wellnow.
65. (无论何时)youneedhelp,sendmeane-mailorcallme.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)
66.如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目,你会感觉困的。
(词数不限)
Ifyou foryourfavouriteTVprograms,youwillfeelsleepy.
67.除非明天雨停,否则我是不会去的。
Iwon'tgotomorrow, therain .
68.她现在仍然时常迟到。
Shestillarriveslate .
69.我们必须坚持原则。
Wemust theprinciple.
70.吉姆每天独立完成作业。
Jimfinisheshishomework everyday.
71.Mr.Brownisalways (对…严格要求)herchildinthestudy.(词数不限)
72.MyparentsalwayssaythatI (已经长大了).(grow)
73.我会和同学们相处得好的。
Iwill myclassmates.
74.每个人都应该关爱我们的地球。
Everyoneshould ourearth.
75.Ifwehavenoknowledge,wecannot (成功完成)anywork.
六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
DearDoctorChen,
IthinkIamintrouble.Ithinknoonelikesme76 Iamnotgood-lookingorclever.Iusuallyfeelbad.SometimesIthinkifIleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanI77 theseproblems?
Willyoubekindenoughtohelpme?
Judy
DearJudy,
Ireallyfeel78 foryou,butdon'tworrytoomuch.Manychildrenhavethesame79 asyou.First,yousaidnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Iamsureyouare80 .Whataboutyourparentsandteachers?
Youneedtotalktothem.Theycanhelpyou,andtheywillbe81 totalkwithyou.
Second,theremustbesomeoneinyourclass.Heorshe82 thesameasyou.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswith83 .Oryoumayjoinaclub(俱乐部)tomeetnewpeopleand84 yourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappythings.Writealist(名单)ofallthe85 thingsaboutyourself.Learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidence(自信心)andlikeyou,too.
DoctorChen
76.A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.if
77.A.dealwithB.cheerupC.careforD.puton
78.A.angryB.sorryC.happyD.glad
79.A.talkB.breakfastC.drinkD.problem
80.A.beautifulB.cleverC.wrongD.right
81.A.afraidB.surprisedC.unhappyD.glad
82.A.feelsB.soundsC.looksD.smells
83.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
84.A.askB.teachC.makeD.help
85.A.goodB.strangeC.terribleD.bad
七、阅读理解(共17小题;共34分)
A
Onlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters,accordingtonewresearchwhichshowssiblingrivalry(竞争)canhaveaseriouseffectonachild'semotion.
Overhalfofthechildrensurveyedsaidtheyhadbeenbullied(欺负)byasibling,andoneinthreesaidtheyhadbeenhit,kickedorpushedbyasibling.
Otherscomplainedofname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolen.Otherreasonsforonlychildrenbeingmuchhappierincludenothavingtocompete(竞争)forparents'attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling,saidGundiKnies,aresearcherontheproject.
Dr.RuthKoppard,achildpsychologist,said,"Inanaveragehome,themorechildren,thelessprivacyforeachchild.Somelovesharingabedroomwithasiblingbuttheywouldratherchoosetodoitthanhavetodoit."
HomeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritain.
Thestudy,tobepublishedonFriday,questioned2,500youngpeople.Italsofoundthatsevenoutof10teenagersare"verysatisfied"withtheirlives.
86.Theunderlinedword"sibling"means .
A.兄弟或姐妹B.兄弟C.姐妹D.独生子女
87.OnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT .
A.theywon'tbebullied,hit,kickedorpushedbyasibling
B.theyneedn'tworryaboutname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolen
C.theyneedn'tcompeteforparents'attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling
D.theycangetwhattheywant,andmorelovefromtheirpar
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