八年级英语上册Unit4OurworldTopic2能力测试.docx
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八年级英语上册Unit4OurworldTopic2能力测试.docx
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八年级英语上册Unit4OurworldTopic2能力测试
2019-2020年八年级英语上册:
Unit4OurworldTopic2能力测试
听力部分(20分)
(略)
笔试部分(80分)
I.词汇。
(每小题1分,共15分)
A.根据句意及汉语提示写单词,使句子完整、通顺。
21.Allthewindowsface__________(朝)theriver.
22.Iwasinadifficult_____________(处境)atthattime.
23.Wehavereceived____________(消息)thatGrantmayhaveleftthecountry.
24.Who______________(发明)thecomputer?
25.Idon’tthinktherearelivingthingsonother
__________(行星).
26.ThisEnglish-Chinese_____________(字典)isveryuseful.
27.Therearemanybeautiful____________(气球)flyinginthesky.
28.Iwanttobea____________(科学家)inthefuture.
29.Whenareyougoingto____________(修理)thatlightinthehall?
30.__________(机器人)candosomeworkbetterthanhumans.
B.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。
31.Theyaregoingtodolotsof________(work)thisweekend.
32.Weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtime_________(watch)TV.
33.Themachineisbroken,soitis___________(use).
34.Ithinkadictionaryis_____________(help)instudyingEnglish.
35.Robotscandohardand___________(bore)workforpeople.
II.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共15分)
()36.Hestudiedforatest_____watchingTVyesterday.
A.insteadB.insteadof
C.preferD.becauseof
()37.She_____knowtheanswer,butI’mnotsure.
A.maybeB.maybe
C.mustn’tD.must
()38.Themusicmadehimvery_____,andhewantedtodance.
A.excitedB.boredC.sadD.tired
()39.I’mnotsure______hewillflytoAmericatomorrow.
A.howB.whatC.whetherD.where
()40.—CouldIuseyourcomputer,Jack?
—____________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Ofcourse
C.ThanksalotD.You’rewelcome
()41.Youshouldn’t_______toomuchmoneybuyingthiskindofbooks.
A.spendB.costC.payD.take
()42.—_____you_____theInternetisgoodforus?
—Yes,ofcourse.
A.Are;sureB.Would;mind
C.Are;believeD.Are;think
()43.LucyandLilyaretwins.Ican’ttellthemandoften_______Lucy________Lily.
A.mistake;forB.tell;from
C.call;withD.make;for
()44.—Couldyoutellme_____aboutrobots?
—Sure.
A.thingB.something
C.nothingD.everything
()45.Itwastimetogetup,butTeddywasstillsleeping,sohismotherhadto________.
A.lookafterhimB.wakehimup
C.lookhimoverD.helphimout
()46.________Judywaslisteningtotheradio,thedoorbellrang.
A.SinceB.Though
C.BeforeD.While
()47.Itmaybe_______tofeedanimalsinthezoo.Theymayhurtpeople.
A.boringB.dangerous
C.interestingD.safe
()48.—WhatshouldIdoifIdon’tunderstandtheword?
—___________inadictionary.
A.LookatitB.Lookforit
C.LookitupD.Lookitout
()49.—HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?
—You’dbetter______Englishoften,oryou’llforgetitverysoon.
A.likeB.use
C.tolikeD.touse
()50.Jane_______e-mails______herfriendstotellthemaboutherschoollife.
A.wrote;toB.sent;for
C.got;fromD.took;to
III.按括号中的要求完成下列各题。
(每小题2分,共10分)
51.Ittookhimtwoweekstofinishthework.(同义句转换)
He_________twoweeks_______thework.
52.ArethereUFOs?
Evenscientistsaren’tsure.(合并为一个句子)
Evenscientistaren’tsure__________UFOs.
53.Hedoesn’trideamotorbiketoworkandheridesabiketoday.(同义句转换)
Heridesabiketowork____________ridingamotorbiketoday.
54.IcanlendhimthebookafterIfinishit.(对划线部分提问)
___________youlendhimthebook?
55.Ibelievethefootballgameiswonderful.(改为否定句)
______________________thefootballgameiswonderful.
IV.根据上下文语境补全对话,使对话完整、通顺。
(每小题1分,共5分)
A:
Hello,Jack!
(56)______________________
B:
I’velivedheresinceIwas5yearsold.
A:
(57)________________________________
B:
Ilikeitverymuch.
A:
(58)________________________________
B:
Becausetheweatherhereisverynice;it’sneithertoocoldnorveryhot.AndIcansurf.Ilovewatersportsverymuch.
A:
(59)________________________________
B:
I’vebeensurfingfor7years.It’sanexcitinggame.
A:
CanIlearntosurffromyou?
B.(60)_______________________________
V.完形填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)
Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatscientist,whatthesecretofsuccesswas.Thescientist61himthatthesecretofsuccesswashardwork.Afewdays62theyoungmanaskedhimthe63questionagain.Einsteinwasvery
64.Hedidnotsay65.Hewroteafew66onapieceofpaper.Theyoungmanlooked67thepieceofpaper.Onithesaw“A=X+Y+Z”.“Whatdoesthis68?
”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(方法),andZmeans69talkingandstartingto70.”
()61.A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoke
()62.A.agoB.beforeC.earlierD.later
()63.A.easyB.difficult
C.differentD.same
()64.A.worriedB.happy
C.hungryD.disappointed
()65.A.anythingB.something
C.nothingD.everything
()66.A.wordsB.word
C.sentencesD.sentence
()67.A.forB.upC.afterD.at
()68.A.sayB.callC.meanD.know
()69.A.finishingB.stopping
C.enjoyingD.trying
()70.A.goB.restC.leaveD.work
VI.阅读理解。
(每小题1分,共10分)
A
?
穴1?
雪WANTED
Areyouhard-working?
Doyouliketomeetpeople?
Ifyouransweris“Yes”,thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.
CallALHotelat556779!
?
穴2?
雪SUMMERJOB
Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?
Doyouliketowritestories?
Ifyouwanttoworkforourmagazineasareporter,pleasecallKarenat558366.
?
穴3?
雪HELPWANTED
Doyoulikebabies?
Canyoulookafteronebabyfortwodays?
Ifyouaresuretotakegoodcareofit,callusat766588.$80ormore.Today!
Hurry!
?
穴4?
雪CLEANERWANTED
Canyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?
Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidat$20once,callusat18:
00~20:
00thisevening.
根据上面的广告内容,选择最佳答案。
()71.Theabovejobads(广告)areprobablyfrom.
A.anewspaperB.astorybook
C.asciencebookD.aguidebook
()72.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallatforajob.
A.556779B.558366
C.766588D.633800
()73.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?
A.$120.B.$160.C.$200.D.$240.
()74.areneededinALHotel.
A.CleanersB.Babysitters
C.ReportersD.Waiters
()75.Ifyouareacollegestudentandenjoywriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterestedinthejobin.
A.ad
(1)B.ad
(2)C.ad(3)D.ad(4)
B
ThequestionwhetherthereislifeonMars(火星)hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.ABritishspaceshipandEurope’sMarsspaceshipplantolandonMarsorentertheorbit(轨道)aroundit.OneoftheNASA’s(美国国家航空和航天局的)spaceshipsisexpectedtolandonJanuary3,andtheotherisgoingtolandontheoppositesideofMarsonJanuary24.
Since1960,overtwentyspaceshipssenttoMarshavefailed.Mostwerelostwhentheystartedflyinguporlandingbecausethosewerethemostdifficulttimeofanyflights.
ScientistswantedtofindoutwhethertherewaswateronMars.InOctober,ateamofscientistsreportedthatMarswasadrywasteland(荒地).Butweekslater,asecondteamreporteddifferentlythattheyhadfoundsomemarks(痕迹)whichshowedclearlythattheyweremadebytherivers.SuchmarkstoldusthatMarswasawarmerplacebillionsofyearsago—justaslifefirstappearedonEarth.Scientistsatonceaskedthefollowingquestions:
Ifwhattheysaidwastrue,whathappenedonMars?
Thenwhatabouttheearth?
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()76.Thequestion_______hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.
A.whenMarscameintobeing
B.howpeoplecanflytoMars
C.whetherpeoplecanliveonMars
D.whetherthereislifeonMars
()77.TwoNASA’sspaceships__________.
A.willlandonthedifferentsidesofMars
B.willlandonthesameday
C.willentertheorbitaroundMars
D.willlandwithaman
()78.Themostdifficulttimeofaflightis_______.
A.flyinginspace
B.flyingupandlanding
C.enteringtheorbitandlandingD.leavingtheearthandenteringtheorbit
()79.Accordingtothesecondteam’sreportMarswasawarmerplace_____________.
A.thousandsofyearsago
B.afewyearsago
C.justaslifefirstappearedonEarth
D.justaslifedisappearedonEarth
()80.Whatwerescientistsworriedaboutwhentheyaskedthequestions?
A.LifedisappearedonMars.
B.Spaceshipscouldn’tlandonMars.
C.Theairontheearthgotlessandless.
D.TheearthmightbechangedlikeMars.
VII.书面表达。
(15分)
2003年10月15日,中国神舟五号(Shenzhou-5)载人航天飞船发射成功,并按预定计划返回地面,中国宇航员(China’sastronaut)杨利伟成为中国人民的英雄(hero)。
请你依据以下提示写一篇短文(可适当发挥),要求不少于60词。
1.神舟五号发射成功。
2.知道此消息高兴、激动。
中国人民为此骄傲。
3.杨利伟成为英雄。
4.作为中学生,我们应努力学习,把祖国建设得更加强大。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(特别提示:
参考答案见下期)
八年级(上)Unit4Topic2能力测试听力原文、参考答案及解析
听力原文
I.
1.Scientistsinventedthefirstrobotin1921.
2.Robotswillmakehumanslazy.
3.Weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.
4.Whenyoumeetthenewwords,you’dbetterlookthemupinthedictionary.
5.I’mquitesurehewilltakepartinthemeetingontime.
II.
6.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutrobots?
7.IsawaUFOonmywayhome.
8.AreyousuretheInternetisgoodforus?
9.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?
10.IswatchingTVgoodorbadforus?
III.
Tommy’sfatherisacardriver.Lastwinter,hedrovetoDalian.Onthewaythere,itbegantosnow.Theskywasgrayandthewindwasstrong.Hethoughthewasgoingtomeetasnowstorm.Sohedrovehiscarfasterandfasterinordertogetthereearlier.Buthiscarcouldn’tmoveinthesnowstorm.Hetelephonedthe
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