辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题.docx
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辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题.docx
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辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题
2021年丹东市初中毕业升学考试
英语试卷
考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分
★第一卷选择题
I.听录音,按要求完成任务.(每小题1分,共20分,略)
II.单项选择(从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.每小题1分,共20分)
21.—Linda,whodidyougoonvacationwith?
—________wasfree,soIwentalone.
A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody
22.Asweallknow,theYellowRiveris________longestriverinChina.
A.thetwiceB.thesecondC.twiceD.second
23.Mother’sDay________usonceeveryyeartobethankfultomothers.
A.remindsB.warnsC.requiresD.promises
24.—Ithink________isveryimportantinlife.
—Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.
A.beautyB.fameC.wealthD.friendship
25.—What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?
—SunCinema.Youcansitthemost________there.
A.widelyB.quietlyC.cheaplyD.comfortably
26.Abing’sErquanYingyue________sadandmoving.
A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes
27.Insummerevenings,manypeopleenjoytakingwalks________theriver.
A.onB.alongC.inD.over
28.—Look!
Therearesomanypeopleintherestaurant.
—Yes.Thefoodthere________bedelicious.
A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustD.need
29.Theteacherstillspokeveryloudly________hehadasorethroat.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.eventhough
30.I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime________!
A.wentonB.wentoffC.wentbyD.wentout
31.—________yourhomework?
—Notyet.I’llfinishitintenminutes.
A.DidyoufinishB.HaveyoufinishedC.WillyoufinishD.Doyoufinish
32.—Ithinkthisbookis________thanthatone.
—You’reright.Ipreferthatone.
A.morepopularB.moreusefulC.lessinterestingD.lessboring
33.Ifyou________hisinvitation,hewillbeunhappy.
A.cutdownB.writedownC.takedownD.turndown
34.—I’mafraidIcan’tpassthedrivingtesttomorrow.
—________!
I’msureyou’llmakeit.
A.GladtohearthatB.CongratulationsC.SoundsgreatD.Cheerup
35.Wecan’tavoidtrafficaccidentsunlesseveryone________therules.
A.followsB.breaksC.willfollowD.willbreak
36.We________toreachforourdreamsinthegraduationceremonylastweek.
A.encourageB.areencouragedC.encouragedD.wereencouraged
37.—Thankyouforthe________yougaveme.
—I’mgladthey’rehelpful.
A.suggestionsB.adviceC.newsD.information
38.Turntheworldintoabigfamily,andwe’llmakepeople’swish________trueearlier.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.tocome
39.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,________inasmucheffortaspossible.
A.puttingB.putC.toputD.puts
40.—Canyoutellme________youfinallysolvedtheproblem?
—Byturningtomyparents.
A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how
III.完型填空
(根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整、正确.每小题1分,共10分)
Lifeartisastudent-runorganizationwhichwas41byoneofmybestfriendsatmyschoolinBoston,US.Itsells42byourfriendsandclassmatesandraisesmoneyforcancer(癌症)research.Tocollectmoremoney,wesetoutontothestreetsofBostontosellourpaintingstothepubliclastspring.
Wecametothesubwaystationinorderthatwecouldgetmore43.Thingsdidn’tgowellatfirst.Itwas44thatday,soourpaintingskeptbeingblownaway.Allofuswerequite45andwereslowtoaskpeopleiftheywouldconsiderbuyingourpaintings.Wewerealsoworriedaboutbeingdrivenaway.
Oneofourgirls,Luna,triedtotalktoourfirstcustomer.Althoughhedidnotbuyanything,itgavesome46totherestofus.WitheverynewcustomerLunabroughttoourlittlestand(货摊),wehadmorecourage.IalsosteppedforwardandtalkedtoaKoreanwoman47.Ifeltabitembarrassedwhenshesaidthatshedidn’thavetime.Butthankstothisshortconversationwiththestranger,mycourage48.Ikepttalkingtomorepeople,includingsomeChinesepeople.Atthe49oftheday,wesoldabout20piecesofpaintings.Itmightnotbeasmuchaswehadexpected,50thecouragethatwegotmadeupfortheday’sshortcomings(不足).
41.A.setupB.putupC.takenupD.madeup
42.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.booksD.paintings
43.A.artistsB.customersC.passengersD.strangers
44.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy
45.A.braveB.excitedC.shyD.active
46.A.knowledgeB.courageC.wayD.method
47.A.passingonB.passingdownC.passingawayD.passingby
48.A.grewB.droppedC.disappearedD.appeared
49.A.beginningB.morningC.endD.middle
50.A.andB.butC.thoughD.or
Ⅳ.阅读理解(根据短文内容,从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.每小题1分,共20分)
Passage1
Asweallknow,environmentalpollutionisstillseriousnowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted(分类)rubbish.Sowedidasurveyamongthestudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultsofourquestionnaire(问卷).
Theresultsofthequestionnaire
Doyouknowabouttheseproblems?
Howoftendoyousortrubbish?
51.Thesurveyismainlyabout________.
A.scientificresearchB.environmentalprotection
C.everydayhabitsD.physicaleducation
52.Wecanknowthereare________partsinthequestionnaire.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
53.________isknownbythefeweststudents.
A.AirpollutionB.Waterpollution
C.NoisepollutionD.Globalwarming
54.________havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart(图表).
A.AllofthestudentsB.Mostofthestudents
C.SomeofthestudentsD.Noneofthestudents
55.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?
A.Airpollutionisnoticedbyalargenumberofstudents.
B.Thestudentsdon’trealizethesituationoftheenvironmentatall.
C.Fivekindsofenvironmentalpollutionarementionedinthequestionnaire.
D.Moststudentstakeenoughactiontosortrubbish.
Passage2
TonyandGeorgewerepaintingfreely.Eachofthemhadabottleofbluepaint(油漆)andabottleofyellowpaint.
SuddenlyGeorgesaid,“Look,Tony,Imadegreen!
”
“Howdidyoudoit?
”askedTony.
“Iputyellowpaintontopofmybluepaint—yellowandblueputtogethermakegreen!
”shoutedGeorge.Otherchildrencamearoundtowatchandwantedtodoitthemselves.
Thisisanexampleofdiscoverylearningorhands—onlearning.
Peoplerememberthingsbetterwhentheylearnthembydoing.Hereisanexample.Howwillyoulearntoplayfootball?
Buyabookandreadabouthowtoplayfootballorbuyavideoaboutfootball?
Orgototheplaygroundandaskapersontoteachyou?
Whichwaywillhelpyoulearnthegamebest?
Learningontheplaygroundisthebestwayformostpeoplebecausetheytrythegameandlearntherulesastheyplay.Theylearninahands—onway.
Hands—onlearningisgoodforchildren.Thelearnertakesanactivepartinitinsteadofjustsittingandlistening.Thisisthewaythatwewantourchildrentolearn.Inordertolearnbest,childrenmusttakeanactivepartinhands—onactivitieseveryday.Somegoodexamplesofhands—onactivitiesareworkingpuzzles,painting,playingsimpleboardgamestogetherandsoon.
56.Georgewas_______whenhenoticedthechangeofcolors.
A.angryB.disappointedC.excitedD.peaceful
57.TheotherchildrencameuptoGeorgeinorderto_______.
A.getanothertwobottlesofpaint
B.watchandwanttohaveatry
C.findoutwhathappenedtoTony
D.askGeorgetopaintapictureforthem
58.“Hands—onlearning”isprobablyakindof_______.
A.learningmethodB.learningresult
C.learningplanD.learningactivity
59.Ifyouwanttolearntoswim,you’dbetter_______accordingtothepassage.
A.readabookaboutswimmingB.thinkaboutitbyyourselfathome
C.learnitbywatchingonlinevideosD.learnfromsomeoneinaswimmingpool
60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.wecanplayfootballinmanydifferentways.
B.Gamescanhelppeoplestayintouchwithothers.
C.Apersonshouldlearnhowtofindoutthefact.
D.Hands—onlearningcanhelplearnsomethingnewbetter.
Passage3
Nancy’sbosshasjustletherknowthathercustomers’productsareabouttoleavethecompany.Andthenhetellsherthere’saproblem.
“Theproductsweredamaged(损坏)bysomeoneinourcompany,”thebosssays.“Butthisshouldn’taffecttheuseoftheproducts.Ifthecustomersfindit,we’llsayitwascausedbythetrucking(货运)companythatdelivered(运载)theproducts.”
Hearingthis,Nancyfeelsuncomfortable.“Butdidn’tourworkersdamagetheproducts?
”Herbosslooksather,“Yeah,butthecustomersdon’tknowthat.I’lljustsaytheyweredamagedwhiletheyweredelivered.Don’tworry,thecustomerswon’tevennoticethedamage.”
Nancy’sbosswalksout.Nancysitsatherdeskandshe’snotsurewhattodo.Sheknowsit’sdishonesttoblame(将归咎于)thedamageonthetruckingcompany.It’salsodishonesttocheathercustomersandgivethemlessperfectproducts.
Manyofushavetomakedecisionsthatmakewhoweareandwhatwebelievein.Mostoften,wefaceachoicethatmayseeminsignificant(微不足道的).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatthey’renotimportanttousbecauseeventhesmallestactionmaymakeadifferencetous.
61.Whomakestheproductslessperfect?
A.Thetruckingcompany.B.WorkersinNancy’scompany.
C.Nancy’sboss.D.Nancy’scustomers.
62.Whatdoesthebossplantodoifthedamageisfoundbythecustomers?
A.Hewillsaysorrytothecustomers.B.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodoaboutthat.
C.Hewillcheatthecustomers.D.Hewilltellthetruth.
63.Theunderlinedword“affect”inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.
A.keepB.divideC.influenceD.provide
64.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that_______.
A.NancymaybeanhonestpersonB.theproductshavealreadyleftthecompany
C.thedamageoftheproductsiseasilynoticedD.Nancythinksherbossisclever
65.Thewriterofthepassagemainlywantstotell
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